1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家2014高考英语完形填空抓分练习精品题（15）及答案阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Another school term is beginning, full of classes, materials for study, and happiness, anxiety, loss, success and failure. Its difficult to forecast what will happen this _36_, what will be found and what will be
2、 lost. _37_ the first day in class, I can smell the smoke of a coming war.I want to be _38_, to Hong Kong or to Singapore. But in front of me, theres still a long way, tough with detours and curves. Here the guys are really _39_ in the school of business. I dont have much confidence at the thought o
3、f being _40_ with the top students in the college. But when I _41_ my resume, I can still see lights _42_ me. _43_, I am one of the top students in the college, too.Many things need to be done in a week. The problem is not that they are too much for me, _44_ I dont clearly know how to prepare. What
4、should be done? Paperwork can be done in a short time, but many things _45_ that need to be carefully taken into consideration. But I believe things would be better _46_ I had communicated with the exchanges last year. They are nice. Their suggestions would be very useful.Freshmen have rolled in for
5、 several days. They look at the campus in a special way, _47_ we did two years ago. What do they see? Things change a lot during the last two years. We _48_ a lot. All of us try seeking something important in our lives. Maybe it is here, or there _49_ the campus. Anyway, we _50_ become happy, or suc
6、cessful, to become the kind of person that we want to be. We are all motivated and learn hard. We are all freshmen.If you feel yourself getting _51_ and have no desire to _52_, then you are really old. _53_ the freshmen, change ourselves and learn hard. If you dare to take your time, change a bit an
7、d learn just like we need to be filled _54_ an empty bottle, you are freshmen.We are all freshmen, in the long _55_ of study.36. A. yearB. school yearC. semesterD. class37. A. So afterB. Even thoughC. Even afterD. Even before38. A. a changeB. an exchangeC. a studentD. change39. A. completeB. competi
8、tiveC. accomplishedD. comparative40. A. at warB. in fight C. in the warD. for war41. A. turn toB. turn up C. turn offD. turn down42. A. ahead of B. besideC. behindD. for43. A. HoweverB. AnywayC. ThereforeD. Beside44. A. but whatB. thatC. but thatD. that but45. A. behindB. in front ofC. ahead ofD. ah
9、ead46. A. even thoughB. as thoughC. as ifD. if47. A. just asB. justC. just whatD. just that48. A. exchangeB. changeC. getD. lose49. A. inB. atC. out ofD. of50. A. pretend toB. tend toC. try toD. contribute to51. A. freshB. youngerC. oldD. older52. A. exchangeB. developC. changeD. promote53. A. LeadB
10、. TeachC. Follow D. Get54. A. asB. as likeC. as toD. for55. A. termB. itemC. teamD. distance3640 CDBBA 4145 AABCA4650 DABCC5155 DCCAA*结束复习扫荡狂练：完形填空说明文（江苏省盐城市2013届高三10月摸底考试）请认真阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。Who do you think came up with the idea for the Paralympics (残奥会)? The man who organized
11、 the sporting events which became the Paralympics Games36was a doctor, Ludwig Guttmann.In his teens, Ludwig was always interested in medicine and worked as a 37 in a hospital. Then he 38 from medical school and became a doctor when he was 25 years old.Guttmann39 a successful career for the next few
12、years.40 , because Guttmann and his family were Jews, in Germany was becoming very 41 for them. In 1938 Guttmann 42 to the UK with his family where he continued his research 43 the best way to treat patients.The Second World War was going on and there were a lot of soldiers44 in the fighting. Often
13、they 45 the use of their legs and needed 46and help. The disabled soldiers were often47 and angry for they couldnt really live a normal, useful life. Guttmann used his new48to look after their injuries but he also tried to give them emotional strength.Guttmann 49 taking part in sport could help a pe
14、rsons body as well as their mind and began to use 50 as a treatment to help his patients. He wanted to give them back their self-respect and dignity and 51 them to take part in sports.In 1948 the hospital held a sporting event called “The International Wheelchair Games”. By 1952 the event began to 5
15、2bigger with disabled athletes from other countries attending. By 1960 the games were called the International Stroke Mandeville Games and they were held in Rome alongside the 53Summer Olympics. By 1968 there were 750 athletes from 29 different countries. Guttmann himself died in 1980, even54the gam
16、es were called “Paralympics”, but there is no 55 that he is the founder and father of the Paralympics Games. Its thanks to his hard work that we are all able to enjoy the Paralympics.36. A. gradually B. eventuallyC. temporarilyD. compulsorily37. A. doctorB. stewardC. volunteerD. director38. A. excit
17、edB. benefitedC. sufferedD. graduated39. A. enjoyedB. acceptedC. designedD. explored40. A. ButB. HoweverC. ThereforeD. Otherwise41. A. ambiguousB. difficultC. apparentD. diverse42. A. movedB. pouredC. submittedD. flooded43. A. ofB. overC. aboutD. into44. A. dyingB. sacrificingC. woundedD. destroyed4
18、5. A. madeB. lostC. reducedD. lacked46. A. treatmentB. movementC. developmentD. achievement47. A. exhaustedB. challengedC. depressedD. astonished48. A. materialsB. experimentsC. models D. methods49. A. knewB. deniedC. allowedD. approved50. A. musicB. medicineC. sportD. magic51. A. forcedB. encourage
19、dC. allowedD. drove52. A. seemB. goC. runD. get53. A. yearlyB. localC. independentD. official54. A. beforeB. afterC. untilD. since55. A. evidenceB. wonderC. doubtD. problem参考答案3.36-40 BCDAB41-45 BADCB46-50 ACDAC51-55 BDDAC： 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给四个选项中，选出最佳选项。In some cities, workaholism（废寝忘食工作）is so co
20、mmon that people dont consider it unusual. They accept the lifestyle as 36 . Government workers in Washington, D. C. , 37 , frequently work sixty to seventy hours a week. They dont do this because they have to; they do it because they 38 to. Workaholism can be a 39 problem. Because true workaholics
21、would rather work than do anything else, they 40 have no idea of how to relax, that is, they might not 41 movies, sports, or other types of entertainment. Most of all, they 42 to sit and do nothing. The lives of workaholics are usually stressful, and this tension and worry can cause 43 problems such
22、 as heart attacks and stomach diseases. 44 , typical workaholics dont pay much attention to their families. Their marriages may end in 45 as they spend little time with their families.Is workaholism 46 dangerous? Perhaps not. There are, certainly, people who work 47 under stress. Some studies show t
23、hat many workaholics have great energy and interest in work. They feel 48 is so pleasurable that they are actually very happy. For most workaholics, work and entertainment are the same thing. Their jobs 49 them with a challenge; this keeps them busy and creative. 50 do workaholics enjoy their jobs s
24、o much? There are several 51 to work. Of course, it provides people with paychecks, and this is important. But it offers 52 financial security. It provides people with self-confidence; they have a feeling of satisfaction 53 they have produced a challenging piece of work and are able to say “I 54 it”
25、. Psychologists claim that their work gives people an identity（自身价值）. After they take part in work, they 55 a sense of self and individualism.36. A. strange B. boring C. pleasant D. normal 37. A. for example B. on the other hand C. whats more D. after all 38. A. agree B. promise C. dare D. want 39.
26、A. slight B. serious C. obvious D. difficult 40. A. stillB. probably C. certainly D. mostly 41. A. afford B. enjoy C. watch D. allow 42. A. dream B. decideC. intend D. hate 43. A. physical B. cultural C. social D. mental 44. A. Therefore B. However C. Anyway D. Besides 45. A. happiness B. silence C.
27、 failure D. surprise 46. A. sometimes B. always C. seldom D. hardly 47. A. sadly B. differently C. efficiently D. slowly 48. A. study B. family C. life D. work 49. A. equip B. pack C. provide D. fill 50. A. When B. Why C. How D. Where 51. A. factors B. advantages C. steps D. ways 52. A. no more B. m
28、ore or lessC. no more than D. more than 53. A. when B. before C. unless D. until 54. A. valued B. failed C. caught D. made 55. A. give B. lose C. get D. need 36 D 废寝忘食工作这种现象是如此的普遍，以至于人们认为这种工作方式是正常的。37 A 本句是为对第一句话进行论证而举的例子。38 D 联系上下文意思可知，废寝忘食工作者没有其它的兴趣爱好，而他们又宁愿工作而不愿无所事事。因此，本句句意为：他们忘我的工作，不是因为他们确实没有其他办
29、法，而是因为他们愿意。39 B 下文所举的例子表明废寝忘食的工作，可能导致身体上严重的疾病或家庭的破裂。因此可知，这种工作方式有时候会导致很严重的问题。40 B 根据下一句所进行的解释中might可知答案。41 B横线上所缺的是谓语动词，根据所缺宾语和上下文的解释可得知答案。42 D 根据上文的解释，废寝忘食的工作者宁愿工作也不愿无所事事可得知答案。hate doing/to do 不喜欢做某事。43 A下文列举的疾病都是指身体方面问题。44 D 前文所列举的是因废寝忘食的工作导致身体方面的疾病，后文所列举的是因为废寝忘食的工作而导致的家庭方面的问题，这两者之间应是并列递进关系。45 C 根据
30、空格后面as所引导的原因状语从句和上一句的解释可得知答案。46 B 上文所列举的例子都是因为废寝忘食工作而引起的不良影响，而下文所举的例子都是一些积极的作用。根据这一点可知，此句既是对上一句的反问，又起承上启下的作用。47 C sadly伤心地；differently不同地；slowly慢慢地；efficiently有效率地。根据下文意思 “工作狂”在工作的时候感到精力充沛，兴趣盎然可得知答案。48 D 根据前后句的解释可得知答案。49 C根据上文的解释可知，只有工作才能使他们精力旺盛，因为这给他们提供了一个挑战的机会。再者，根据53个空后面也可得知答案。50 B 上文主要阐述的是，很多人喜欢
31、废寝忘食工作，以及因其所产生的影响，而下文则是解释为什么废寝忘食工作者这么喜欢工作。51 B 下文所列举的都是废寝忘食工作所带来的积极影响。52 D 根据上下文意思可知，废寝忘食工作不仅能为这些工作者提供资金，而且还能给他们自信。no more不再；more or less或多或少 ；no more than仅仅。53 A本句为一个时间状语从句。当工作能给他们提供一个挑战的机会，而且最后他们能说“我成功了”的时候，他们会有一种成就感。54 D 本题考查固定词组的搭配。make it成功。55 C本句是对本段大意所进行的总结。根据上下文可知，在工作之后，他们能体会到自我成功的价值。*结束复习扫荡
32、狂练：完形填空说明文 (湖北省黄冈中学黄石二中2011届高三年级联考)What I Want for You and Every Child in AmericaDear Malia and Sasha, I know that youve both had a lot of61these last two years on the campaign trail, going to picnics and parades and state fairs, eating all sorts of junk food your mother and I probably shouldnt have
33、 let you have. But I also know that it hasnt always been easy for you and Mom, and that as excited as you both are about that new puppy, it doesnt62for all the time weve been apart. I know63Ivemissed these past two years, and today I want to tell you a little more about why I decided to take our fam
34、ily on this journey.When I was a young man, I thought life was all about meabout how Id64my way in the world, become successful, and get the things I want. But then the two of you came into my65with all your curiosity and mischief and those smiles that never66to fill my heart and light up my day.I w
35、ant all our children to go to schools67of their potentialschools that challenge them, inspire them, and instill in them a sense of68about the world around them. I want them to have the chance to go to college69their parents arent rich. And I want them to get good jobs: jobs that pay well and give th
36、em benefits like health care, jobs that let them spend time with their own70and retire with dignity.I want us to71the boundaries of discovery so that youll live to see new technologies and inventions that improve our lives and make our planet cleaner and safer. And I want us to push our own human bo
37、undaries to reach72the divides of race and region, gender and religion that73us from seeing the best in each other.That was the74your grandmother tried to teach me when I was your age, reading me the opening lines of the Declaration of Independence and telling me about the men and women who marched
38、for75because they believed those words put to paper two centuries ago should mean76.She helped me understand that America is great not because it is perfect but because it can always be made better and that the77work of perfecting our union falls to each of us. Its a charge we pass on to our childre
39、n, coming closer with each new generation to78we know America should be.These are the things I want for you, to79in a world with no limits on your dreams and no achievements beyond your reach. And I want every child to have the same chances to learn and dream and grow and thrive that you girls have.
40、 Thats why Ivetaken our family on this great adventure.I am so proud of both of you. I love you80you can ever know. And I am grateful every day for your patience, self-confidence, grace, and humor as we prepare to start our new life together in the White House.Love, Dad61. A. play B. fun C. painD. g
41、ain62. A. take upB. pick upC. make up D. put up63. A. how much B. how many C. how soon D. how long64. A. lose B. make C. take D. walk65. A. world B. family C. position D. place66. A. succeed B. comeC. tend D. fail67. A. worthB. worthless C. worthwhileD. worthy68. A. humorB. happiness C. wonderD. sad
42、ness69. A. even ifB. as if C. as D. now that70. A. friends B. kidsC. boysD. girls71. A. rushB. catchC. push D. pull72. A. to B. in C. into D. beyond73. A. keepB. let C. make D. warn74. A. wayB. method C. means D. lesson75. A. quantityB. quality C. equality D. quarter76. A. everythingB. something C. anything D. nothing77. A. unfinishedB. finished C. unfinishingD. finishing78. A. whichB. who C. what D. that79. A. wake upB. grow up C. come up D. get up80. A. rather thanB. other than C. less than D. more than参考答案4.BCABADDCABCDADCBACBD： - 9 - 版权所有高考资源网
