1、2024年中考预测押题卷01（江苏南京卷）英语（考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分）注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答第卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。3回答第卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第卷选择题（满分40分）一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1From the picture on th
2、e right, what may we know? ASafety is first while walking on the road.BCarrying a white cane is of great help to walking.CWhite Cane Safety Day falls on October 15 every year.DWhite Canes Safety Day is specially set for the boys with glasses.2When burned as a fuel, hydrogen(氢气) is _ a green energy s
3、ource.AconsideredBconcludedCcompletedDcompared3Shall we meet at the zoo gate at 8 a.m.?In fact we neednt. It _ until 9 a.m.Adoesnt openBopensCdidnt openDopened4Do you know _ Nanjing Museum is?Its about 130,000 square meters in size.Ahow farBhow muchChow manyDhow large5Why dont we invite Jane to our
4、weekend party?I _ if she will agree. She is such a shy girl.AbelieveBdoubtChopeDadvise6Mary is a kind girl and she never says _ about others behind their backs.Asomething goodBnothing badCeverything goodDanything bad7Exercising before going to bed may make it hard to _ and sleep.Acome downBcalm down
5、Cbreak downDfall down8In March, cherry blossom around Jiming Temple gives the city of Nanjing a(an) taste of Spring.AearlyBearliestClateDlatest9Its said her name in the newly published article next month.AmentionsBis mentionedCwill mentionDwill be mentioned10Which of the following words is stressed
6、differently?ApurposeBprepareCpracticeDprivate11_ fresh idea these young people have! Ive never heard about a more creative one.AHowBHow aCWhatDWhat a12Which of the following sentences has the same structure as “Eddie is watching Hobo work.”?AActors are playing different roles on the stage.BVolunteer
7、s often offer children help in poor areas.CLucy picked up her sister at the airport the other day.DI advise him to develop a good habit of going to bed early.13Which of the following can be a headline in the newspaper?AThe ancient art goes onlineBTeam China won 13th Sudirman CupCAsian scholars prefe
8、r mainland for higher studiosDShipwrecks is filled with relics found in deep sea14Can you tell me _?Ok. In the school hall. Some volunteers will guide the parents to find it.Awho they will invite to give a speechBwhere the meeting will take placeCwho will they invite to give a speechDwhere will the
9、meeting take place15Could you please have the car ready for me by 5 oclock?一_, sir.ANo problemBThats all rightCMy pleasureDTake it easy二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。At the beginning, it seemed to me that Doctor Limy dad wasnt exactly a good one.My dad wo
10、rks every day, sometimes even forgetting to eat dinner, and gets up early as well. Even when he is at home, he always thinks about his 16 and hardly ever spends any time with my mother and me.As a doctor who ever 17 in Peking University and got his degree (学位) of medicine, he could make lots of mone
11、y and only do half of the work he is doing now, but he chose to do more 18 and heavy work. 19 he makes a good salary (薪水), he spends little money. He always wears worn (破旧的) and cheap clothes, saying they are comfortable and suit 20 well and refuses to change. I sometimes get angry with him for not
12、21 his appearance (外貌), but he just smiles and says, “Daddy has more important uses for the money, all right?”I never stopped being curious (好奇的) about how he spent his 22 . Then one day when I was reading the newspaper, a piece of news caught my eyes: “Doctor Li has 23 100,000 yuan to help 24 child
13、ren in flood-stricken areas go back to school.” At that moment I suddenly understood what my dad had done.My fathers love for others has touched me 25 . I start to admire the great spirit and decide to pass it on.16AlookBlifeCworkDhobbies17AtaughtBstudiedClivedDhelped18AeasyBdifferentCdifficultDinte
14、resting19ABecauseBIfCSoDAlthough20AherBhimCitDthem21Acaring aboutBworrying aboutCtalking aboutDknowing about22AholidaysBtimeCmoneyDdays23Agiven awayBgiven outCgiven upDgiven in24ArichBpoorCproudDlovely25AbadlyBseriouslyCsimplyDdeeply三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答
15、题卡上将该项涂黑。AAngelaViewing score: 80 February 1, 2023This film is not like common Hollywood movies. It is about how people of all countries work closely to protect our planet.KatieViewing score: 100 January 31, 2023It may be one of the best science fiction films. It does a good job in the stories and s
16、pecial effects (特效).RichViewing score: 80 February 6, 2023This film allows us to understand China. I believe China will make a big difference to science and technology.JamesViewing score: 70 February 4, 2023It takes a big leap forward for Chinese science fiction films. However, the acting skills of
17、the actors need to be improved.26The reading material above is from _.Aa leafletBa websiteCa magazineDa TV show27Who likes the film The Wandering Earth II best?AAngela.BKatie.CRich.DJames.28What can you know from the information above?AIt takes more than three hours to watch this film.BJames thinks
18、highly of the acting skills in the film.CRich wrote the film review later than the other threeDThe Wandering Earth II is an interesting documentaryBTaipan Village (“Cun” in Chinese) is in the mountain of Guizhou Province, South-west China. Amazingly, the basketball competition full of local colour m
19、akes this village with less than 1, 200 people in a hot discussion on the website. People on the Internet also call the basketball game “Cun BA”.Since 2020, the local farmers nearby have had different activities to celebrate a good harvest, with basketball matches being the most welcome one. Accordi
20、ng to the rule of “Cun BA”, the players must be the local male farmers from 18 to 35 years old, so you will see a lot of people with different jobs, like cow-raisers, wheat-growers and vegetable-sellers work hard for different teams. The farmers started a basketball league on their own, which covers
21、 198 teams.A lot of people watch the match. Many basketball fans travel hundreds of miles just to watch and cheer for their favourite team. Some people born here but working outside even come back to enjoy the game. During the 45-day period of competition, Taipan Village has over 500, 000 visitors,
22、providing more possibilities for its development in sports and tourist industry. On the first day of the match, the products, including mascot toys, basketballs, and the team uniforms were sold for over 300, 000 yuan. Basketball helps push the poor village forward.29Who can join in the “Cun BA” game
23、s?AYao Ming, the chairman of CBABMr. Wang, a 43-year-old cow-raiser.CMrs Lee, a 35-year-old wheat-grower.DMr. Shen, a 28-year-old vegetable-seller.30According to the passage, we can learn _.Athe competition usually lasts for about one month and a halfBthe village sold its products for less than 300,
24、 000 yuan in totalCmore and more people visit the village because of the local sight.Dthe local government helped start a basketball league in the village31What is the main idea of the last paragraph?AThe match becomes a development power.BThe match lets people go back to hometown.CThe match makes l
25、ocal people become healthy.DThe match also advises visitors to buy products.CScene 1Characters Bassanio, Antonio, Shylock, the lawyer (律师)Bassanio: (shouting) I have enough money. I can pay you. Make Antonio free!Shylock: I refuse to accept any payment except a pound of Antonios flesh (肉).Lawyer: (t
26、o Shylock) You should show mercy to this man, or he will die.Shylock: Why should I? No mercy! I want justice (正义)!Lawyer: Are you sure that you still want a pound of his flesh?Shylock: Of course.Lawyer: Excellent. By contract (合同), Shylock can take a pound of Antonios flesh. (Antonio is crying. Shyl
27、ock is holding his knife over Antonio.) Stop! (to Shylock) Your contract is only for flesh, not blood! If blood falls, you will be guilty of murder! Then you will go to prison!Shylock: (dropping the knife) What? . Okay, I will accept money as payment.Lawyer: (coldly) Remember, you have signed your n
28、ame on the contract papers. You must take a pound of flesh, or you get nothing at all.Shylock: I give up! I will drop my case! (Shylock angrily leaves the room and everyone cheers.)Bassanio: (to lawyer) Dear sir, I really want to thank you.Lawyer: (laughing) Oh, really? How can you thank me? (The la
29、wyer left and changed the clothes.)Scene 2CharactersBassanio, Antonio, PortiaBassanio: (to Portia) Believe it or not, we won the case. Oh, dear! Antonio has been saved!Portia: (smiling) (change the voice) Your contract is only for flesh, not blood! If blood falls, you will be guilty of murder! Then
30、you will go to prison!Bassanio: (surprisedly) How do you know that?Portia: (show the lawyers clothes to them) I was the young lawyer. (Everyone laughs and looks very happily at each other.)32The underlined word “mercy” in the dialogue means _.AkindnessBpatienceCconfidenceDhappiness33According to the
31、 underlined words “dropping the knife”, Shylock may feel _.AtiredBboredCworriedDrelaxed34Which of the followings is TRUE?APortia and Shylock are friends.BPortia and Antonio are enemies.CBassanio and Portia are enemiesDBassanio and Antonio are friends.35What can you learn from the play?AThe lawyer do
32、esnt know Antonio.BBassanio will lose a pound of fleshCShylock is too poor to get the justiceDPortia is wise enough to save Antonio.DDuring the Spring and Autumn period of the ancient China, there was a musician named Yu Boya. He was skilled in playing the guqin. However, he always felt that he didn
33、t have the highest level, so he decided to take a boat trip to Penglai Island in the East China Sea. There, Yu Boya saw the surging waves（汹涌的波涛）hitting the rocks, and the seabirds flying up and down and singing happily and loudly. At that moment, a creative idea went through his mind. He managed to
34、use the guqin to bring the beauty of nature and the touching sounds of the music together. Unluckily, no one could understand and appreciate（欣赏）what the music was about. He felt very lonely with a great pity as a result.One day, Yu Boya saw an old woodcutter listening to his music carefully on the s
35、easide and then asked him to get in his boat. He played the music about the high mountain. The woodcutter described a picture of Mountain Tai in his mind. When Yu Boya played another piece of music to show the surging waves, the woodcutter seemed to watch a wild and broad sea without boundaries. Yu
36、Boya screamed excitedly, “My dear friend, Zhong Ziqi, you are the only confidant（知己）that understands me and my works!”A few years later, Zhong Ziqi passed away. Yu Boya cut off all the strings（琴弦）and stopped playing the guqin after he heard the news.There are too few close friends as Yu Boya and Zho
37、ng Ziqi did in the world. Yu Rang, a famous writer in the Warring States period, once said, “A true man is ready to die for those who know the value of him.” Su Shi, another famous writer in the Song dynasty, found no one could understand him in his difficult times, describing himself as a lonely wi
38、ld bird on a wasted sand island. It means he preferred to live alone if he couldnt find any confidant. Being a confidant has nothing to do with age, distance as well as wealth. He is the one who is always willing to share your joy and sadness. In some ways, a confidant can understand your every act
39、and read your hidden meanings. Whether old or young, a confidant is hard to find. Everyone will never feel sorry for himself if he has a confidant in his life!36Yu Boya went on his trip to Penglai Island mainly to _.Afind his close friendBimprove musical skillsCwatch seabirds flyingDenjoy the natura
40、l beauty37Why did Yu Boya feel lonely in Paragraph 1?ABecause he failed to meet the person who understood him and his works.BBecause he heard the death of Zhong Ziqi and stopped playing the guqin.CBecause he was unable to find a confidant who played the guqin together.DBecause he had difficulty usin
41、g the guqin to show his feelings to the world.38Whats the correct order of the following events about Yu Boya? a. He met Zhong Ziqi on the seaside.b. He didnt play the guqin any more.c. He went on a trip to Penglai Island.d. He felt very sad about the loss of Zhong Ziqi.e. He found no one able to un
42、derstand his music.Aa-b-c-d-eBa-c-d-e-bCc-a-e-b-dDc-e-a-d-b39In the passage, the writer shows his opinions by _.Ashowing timeBmaking up some storiesCgiving examplesDshowing causes and results40According to the passage, the writer supports that _.Aa friend in need is a friend indeedBa friend to every
43、body is a friend to nobodyCa life without a friend is a life without a sunDa life filled with music is attractive to everyone第II卷非选择题（满分50分）四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写相应横线上。41When I get home from school, I usually (放松) by watching sports programs.42On weekends, its a go
44、od (选择) to climb the Purple Mountain and enjoy the fresh air.43Linda is quite a (严格的) teacher, but we all like her because she is helpful all the time.44Nanjing Museum is also (值得) a visit for we can learn more about Nanjings past there.45Could you tell me when the basketball match will be covered (
45、现场直播)? I dont want to miss it.B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答索填写在相应横线上。46As animal-lovers, they do everything they can (save) wild animals.47Oh, she smiles! She nods! She understands! Weve got (smart) dog in the world.48The news that the giant panda Yaya returned to China made us really (excite).49Hav
46、ing been introduced in many cities, therapy dogs provide a great (serve) for patients in need.50Though my grandmother is in her (ninety), she is still healthy enough to walk her dog every morning.C）请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51-55的相应横线上。at leasthabitcompared withdeliciousoffer
47、sI have never been a fan of vegetables. But my best friend loves them. “Eat your greens!” he always says. So I decide to learn something more about them. It is suggested to eat 51 five different vegetables every day. Its a good 52 to make vegetables a main part of each meal. However, some people thi
48、nk that vegetables are not so popular 53 meat, so when vegetables are served together with meat, they often choose meat instead of vegetables. Others think vegetables are cooked in an unskillful way, making them not 54 .In order to help me have a healthy diet, my friend 55 me good advice on how to c
49、ook tasty vegetables. I am on my way to a healthier lifestyle.五、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）A）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第56- 65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡标号为56-65的相应横线上。When difficult people express themselves orally, they usually want at least two things: they are heard and they are understo
50、od. As a good communicator should be a good listener, five steps are towards good listening.The first step is cooperating (合作). How does a difficult person know that youre listening and understanding? In fact, its through the way you look and sound while he is talking. You may help him to fully expr
51、ess his thoughts and feelings. You do this by nodding your head in agreement, making certain sounds of understanding.When the person begins to repeat whats been said, its signal (信号) of Step two: turning back. It means that you repeat back some words he is using, sending a clear signal that youre li
52、stening carefully and that you think what he is saying is important.Having heard what he has to say, the next step is clarifying. At this point, you start to gather information about what is being communicated. Ask some open-ended questions, which will allow you to find out what intention he is hopi
53、ng to satisfy.The fourth step is to summarize (概括) what youve heard. This allows you to make sure that both you and the difficult person are on the same page. When you do this, two things happen. First, if youve missed something, he can fill in the details. Second, if youve shown that youre making a
54、n effort to understand completely. This makes it more possible to gain cooperation from him.Having listened carefully, youve now arrived at the point of confirming with the person that he feels satisfied that his thoughts have been fully voiced. Ask if he feels understood.When enough sincere listeni
55、ng, questioning, and remembering are brought together, understanding is usually achieved and a difficult person becomes less difficult and more cooperative.Listen to understandReasonDifficult people hope they are heard and 56 when they express themselves. 57 on listening 58 in agreement and make som
56、e sounds of understanding while a difficult person is speaking.Repeat some 59 that you have heard.Collect 60 about the persons expressions and 61 out his intention.Summarize what the person has said to 62 the possibility of gaining cooperation from him. 63 that the person gains satisfaction from spe
57、aking his thoughts.ResultA difficult person will be 64 to cooperate with if understanding is achieved.CommentYou may unlock the doors to difficult peoples 65 after you listen and understand.B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66-75的相应位置上。Naan is a delicious local food in northwest Chinas Xinjiang Uy
58、gur Autonomous Region. Shops making and s 66 naan can be found everywhere in the area.As e 67 as the Han dynasty when the Silk Road was chartered, the business travelers would carry naan as food, which would not go b 68 for months. Nowadays, a small piece of naan is not only the main food to fill th
59、e s 69 , but also the soul (灵魂) of Xinjiangs food culture.Its said that in Xinjiang, one can spend one day without eating meat, but cannot go t 70 a day without eating naan. As a household food, naan has a wide range (范围) of varieties depending on different ethnic (民族的) groups. A bowl of milk tea an
60、d a piece of naan is a very typical food m 71 . Naan is easy to preserve and carry, and it is also the main food for Xinjiang people to treat g 72 .Xinjiang people cherish naan very much, and they enjoy it in a very special manner. They usually break naan into several small pieces and soak them in b
61、roth (肉汤) or milk tea b 73 eating. Breaking naan into pieces is an important part of naan culture in Xinjiang as they believe that naan should be shared with others and that its round shape r 74 solidarity (团结) and good will.The time-honored naan, f 75 of Xinjiang local culture, is rolling on the Ch
62、inese even world stage because of its special features.六、书面表达（满分15分）76请根据你校校刊English Garden中Teen talk栏目的征稿内容，用英语写一篇短文。ARTICLES WANTED!Enjoy English Homework.At Teen Talk we would like you share your ideas about our school so that you can let other kids know what you think. This weeks topic is about
63、English Homework. Whats your favourite kind of English homework, hands-on project, reading or speaking? Why do you like it? Can you share one of your experiences in doing this kind of your homework?Write an article answering these questions and we will publish the best ones in our magazine.注意：1.文中不能出现你的真实姓名和学校名称。2.语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清晰，书写规范。3.词数80左右，邮件的开头和结尾部分已经给出，不计入总词数。Word bank: hands-on project 动手实践项目Doing English homework helps us to practice and use what weve learned in class. _
