1、2014高考英语单项选择：2013暑假自测题（15）及答案解析第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. -This is my treat and next is yours. Hows that? - OK. _. A. It doesnt matter B. It depends C. No wayD. Its a deal2. If you decided to study in America, you have no choice but _ your English great
2、ly A. improves B. improving C. to improve D. improve3. You may join the other kids in the summer camp_ you promise to make full use of it A. as long asB. as if C. even ifD. even though4. - John, can you play the flute for us? I remember you were a wonderful player before. - Sorry, I _ the flute for
3、ages. A. dont playB. wasnt playing C. hadnt played D. havent played5. Im afraid I cant hand in my application letter today because my computer _ yesterday. A. broke up B. broke in C. broke outD. broke down6. Only when Chinese people share social wealth more equally, _ a more harmonious country.A. wi
4、ll we seeB. we would see C. we will seeD. did we see7. We were stuck on the way to the scenic spot, otherwise we _ lots of fun there.A. had hadB. have had C. could have hadD. could have8. When deeply lost in writing, _ she often was, she would lock herself alone in the study. A. that B. which C. whe
5、re D. when 9. The air quality of Chengdu at present is as poor as _ of some western countries in the 1950s.A. the one B. that C. one D. it10. The applicants are free to choose _ suits them best from the courses provided by the center.A. whatever B. whenever C. whichever D. wherever 第一节：单项填空（共10小题；每小
6、题1分，满分10分）1-5 DCADD 6-10ACBBC1【答案】D【解析】考查交际用语。treat在这儿是 “请客”的意思。Its a deal. 是“就这么说定了”的意思。C项是“没门，不可能”的意思。2【答案】C【解析】考查动词非谓语。前面有have no choice，but 后的动词应该是to do形式。 3【答案】A【解析】考查状语从句。根据句意，连词的意思应该是“只要”，故该选: as long as。even if; even though是表让步，“尽管，即使”的意思。as if是“好像”的意思。4【答案】D【解析】考查时态。“至今为止多年没演奏过了”，所以用现在完成时。5
7、【答案】D【解析】考查动词短语。break up表“关系结束，分手”；break in表“打断；闯入；开始工作”，break out表“（灾难、战争等）爆发”；break down表“机器出故障、崩溃；分解，谈判破裂”等。故选D。6【答案】A【解析】考查倒装句和时态。Only+从句或副词做状语位于句首时，主谓要部分倒装。主句的时态该用一般将来时，故选A。7【答案】C【解析】考查虚拟语气中谓语动词的构成。Otherwise 表达与前面的事实相反，事实发生在过去，所以谓语应该是.+have done的形式。故应选C。8【答案】B【解析】考查定语从句中的关系代词，由逗号可判断这是一个非限制性定语从句
8、，而从句为主系表结构，缺少表语，所以选which；受which从句修饰的是deeply absorbed in work短语。 当专注于写作时，这乃她的常态，她会将自己独自锁在书房里。9【答案】B【解析】考查代词。前面的air quality是所指代对象，为不可数名词，故选择that。10【答案】C【解析】考查名词性从句连接词。choose是接物动词，后接宾语，同时后面从句中缺少主语，因此可选whatever和whichever，另根据后面的信息提示是从该中心提供的课程中选择适合他们的，因此应该用whichever。*结束1. -Hello, this is 77553861.A. How a
9、re you? B. Will you come tonight?C. Can I take a mesage? D. Is that Mike?2. Tom suggested that we _such a meeting, but Jenny insisted that it _of great importance.A. not hold ; should be B. didnt hold ; be C. hold ; was D. not hold ; was3. You should take the medicine after you read the _.A. lines B
10、. instructions C. words D. suggestions4. -Hi, Tracy, you look tired.-I am tired. I_ the living-room all day.A. painted B. have been painting C. had painted D. have painted5. Im sorry. I _ you_ to me.A. dont know; are speaking B. dont know ;were speakingC. didnt know; were speaking D. didnt know; are
11、 speaking6. Please _why youre so late, said his girlfriend.A. excuse B. explain C. apologize D. tell7. The rescue team made every _ to find the missing mountain climber.A. force B. energy C. effort D. possibility8. - Would you mind the window? Its hot here! May said. -_. Tom replied.A. to open ; No,
12、 please B. open ; Yes, pleaseC. opening; No, of course not D. opening ; Yes, please9. The murderer was brought in, with his hands behind his back.A. to be tied B. being tied C. tied D. having tied10. The reason_ he didnt come was _ he had to take care of his sick mother.A. why ; that B. why ; which
13、C. which ; why D. that ; for11. We _ so tired. Weve only been to a party.A. mustnt have felt B. wouldnt have feltC. shouldnt have felt D. couldnt have felt12. The girl_ on the ground _to me that she had_ the book on the shelf.A. lying ; lay ; laid B. lay ; lied ; laidC. lie ; lied ; lay D. lying; li
14、ed ; laid13. -I heard that as many as 4 000 people were killed in 9-Yes. _ news came as _shock to us.A. the ; the B. the ; a C, / ; / D. / ; a14. Neither of them knew what was doing. A. other B. others C. the other D. another15. Sometimes words alone were not enough to _pupils along the path of know
15、ledgeA. provide B. persuade C. advise D. cause16. -What when I phoned you?A. had you done; finished B. were you doing; had just finishedC. did you do; had just finishedD. were you doing; was finishing17. My uncle_ until he was forty-five.A. married B. didnt marryC. was not marrying D. would marry18.
16、 Scientists say it may be five or ten years_ it is possible to test this medicine on human patients.A. since B. before C. after D. when19. -I cant find Mr. Smith.-It was in the hotel_ he stayed. A. that B. where C. which D. since20. Our new house is very_ for me as I can get to the office in five mi
17、nutesA. convenient B. comfortable C. natural D. helpful21. -I dont think we have met before.-Yes, once at a party, but we_.A. werent introduced B. didnt introduceC. havent introduced D. were not introducing22. You look so tired tonight. It is high time you_.A. went to bed B. went to sleep C. go to b
18、ed D. to sleep23. People greatly_ in their views of life.A. lead B. differ C. bring D. struggle24. _ she couldnt understand was_ fewer and fewer students showed interestin her lessons.A. What; why B. That ; what C. What ; because D.25.The _ is just around the corner and you wont miss it.A. bicycles
19、shop B. bicycle shop C. bicycles shop D. bicycles shop26. -The prison was _ fire last night.-Someone must have set fire_ it.A. on ; with B. on ; to C. over; with D. should27. Keep up good state of mind even if you_ fail plenty of times.A. must B. will C. can D. should28. Sandy could do nothing but _
20、 to his teacher that he was wrong.A. admit B. admitted C. admiting D. to29. I know nothing about the young lady _ she is from Beijing.A. except B. except for C. except that D. besides30. -Have you any oranges and apples?-_A. Yes, madam, on the second shelf over thereB. The oranges are very cheap.C. You like apples, dont you?D. Of course, we have some fruits.*参考答案15 DDBBC 610 BCCCA 1115 CBBDB 1620 BBBBA 2125 AABAB 2630 BBACA*
