1、专题五动词的非谓语形式 三年模拟 A组语法填空题组Passage 1(2021山西太原上学期期中改编)Nowadays, more and more Chinese are aware of food waste issues. Even young people tend1 (take) home their leftovers when2 (dine) out, most of whom would pack the dish in a doggie bag if the leftovers are still in good shape and there are also a lot
2、left, according to the survey 3(conduct) by China Youth Daily. The people 4(bear) in the 1980s or 1990s believe that5 (save) food is a virtue.Young people also gave their opinions on how 6 (help) reduce food waste. Some advised restaurants 7(offer) the serving chopsticks, which would be helpful for
3、customers 8 (pack) the leftovers. Others said it might be useful to promote smaller or half-portion dishes. Another good suggestion is that catering businesses give away coupons (优惠券) to customers who clear their plates at dinner.China launched a campaign against food waste in 2013 and renewed the c
4、all early this year 9 (create)an increasingly prosperous society. We can all play a part in 10 (reach) the national food waste reduction goalto reduce food waste by 50% in the next 10 years.答案1.to take2.dining3.conducted4.born5.saving6.to help7.to offer8.to pack9.to create10.reachingPassage 2(2020河南
5、许昌高级中学月考改编)The story happened in ancient times. A king was so clever that he thought of a good way 1 (test) whether his men were reliable.One day, he had a huge rock 2 (place) on a roadway at night. Then he hid himself nearby and watched carefully to see if anyone would remove the big rock. Some wea
6、lthy businessmen and high officials came by, but they simply walked around it. Many of them even loudly blamed the king for not 3 (keep) the roads clear, but none of them would bother 4 (get) the big stone out of the way.Then a villager came along 5 (carry) a load of vegetables. On approaching the b
7、ig rock, he stopped and laid down his burden, 6 (try) hard to move the stone to the side of the road. After 7 (push) many times, he finally succeeded. As the villager picked up his load of vegetables, he noticed a purse 8 (lie) in the road where the rock had been. The purse contained many gold coins
8、 and a note from the king, 9 (say) that the gold was for the person who removed the huge rock from the road.The villager learned a valuable lesson that many others would never understand: Every obstacle presents an opportunity 10 (improve) ones condition.答案1.to test2.placed3.keeping4.to get5.carryin
9、g6.trying7.pushing8.lying9.saying10.to improvePassage 3(2019安徽江淮十校上学期二次联考改编)Whether theyre playing on TV screens or printed in newspapers, adverts are everywhere. Actually, it is quite normal for the average person 1 (live) in a city 2 (see) thousands of ads every single day. However, ads are not ju
10、st a tool for getting people 3 (buy)things; they also serve as a window into cultures, societies and history.Modern adverts began to appear in 4 18th and 19th centuries, since advances in printing techniques allowed more detailed images 5 (produce) in newspapers and magazines. Looking at some of the
11、se early ads is like 6 (take) a step back in time to another world. For example, an 1881 advert for French cigarettes promised that its product would “give immediate relief” to a list of medical conditions, including 7 (breathe) problems. And a 1955 US ad advised mothers 8 (mix) the sugary soft drin
12、k 7-Up with their babys milk. Nowadays, of course, the harmful effects of both smoking and sugary drinks have been well known. Although these adverts seem unusual to us now, perhaps future generations may consider some of todays ads 9 (be) just as strange. It 10(believe) that advertising can often b
13、e an indicator for what society considers to be socially acceptable and desirable at the time. 答案1.living2.to see3.to buy4.the 5.to be produced6.taking7.breathing8.to mix9.to be10.is believedB组短文改错题组Proofreading 1(2021安徽“江淮十校”二次质检改编)My name is Jack. Know that the Student Union is looking for volunte
14、ers, I am writing to making an application.I really want get this opportunity. By offer my service, not only will I be able to improve my oral English and communication skills, but I can also make more friend. As an outgoing boy, I am warm-hearted and always enjoy help others. I once took part in an
15、 activity being organized by the local community to offer help for some homeless people. Besides, I am fluent in English so I have no difficulty communicate with English speakers. In a word, I believe I am qualified for the position.Hopeful, you will take my application into consideration. Looking f
16、orward to your reply. 答案My name is Jack. KnowKnowing that the Student Union is looking for volunteers, I am writing to makingmake an application.I really want to get this opportunity. By offeroffering my service, not only will I be able to improve my oral English and communication skills, but I can
17、also make more friendfriends. As an outgoing boy, I am warm-hearted and always enjoy helphelping others. I once took part in an activity being organized by the local community to offer help forto some homeless people. Besides, I am fluent in English so I have no difficulty communicatecommunicating w
18、ith English speakers. In a word, I believe I am qualified for the position.HopefulHopefully,you will take my application into consideration. Looking forward to your reply. Proofreading 2(2020贵州贵阳普通高中摸底改编)Dear Jack,Im glad to learning that you are interesting in the students reading in your school. W
19、e have a grand library on a collection of 200,000 books and 5 large reading rooms, in which we have easy access to the network. Anyone fond of read is free to go there whenever they are available. A monthly activity is holding for students exchange their ideas about reading. Every autumn we have a r
20、eading festival where drama performances are shown and distinguishing writers are invited.In the library, books on history are my favorites, from which I get a better understand of human civilization and a progress both in China and abroad.Best wishes! Yours,Li Hua答案Dear Jack,Im glad to learninglear
21、n that you are interestinginterested in the students reading in yourour school. We have a grand library onwith a collection of 200,000 books and 5 large reading rooms, in which we have easy access to the network. Anyone fond of readreading is free to go there whenever they are available. A monthly a
22、ctivity is holdingheld for students toexchange their ideas about reading. Every autumn we have a reading festival where drama performances are shown and distinguishingdistinguished writers are invited.In the library, books on history are my favorites, from which I get a better understandunderstandin
23、g of human civilization and a progress both in China and abroad.Best wishes! Yours,Li HuaProofreading 3(2020安徽合肥八校一次联考改编)Recently Ive done a survey in our class on what my classmates thinking of ads. The majority of my classmates take a positive attitude to ads in that ads do bring us convenient. Ot
24、her students argue that being largely exposing to ads may lead to the sameness ranged from clothes, shelters to transportation.From my point of the view, I prefer the former opinion to the latter for the followed reasons. The first reason is rooting in the fact that there are various ads so that peo
25、ple have various choices. Secondly, without ads, that would be difficult get across a products basic message. Thus, ads, instead of make people seem to be the same, contribute greatly to peoples better life.答案Recently Ive done a survey in our class on what my classmates thinkingthink of ads. The maj
26、ority of my classmates take a positive attitude to ads in that ads do bring us convenientconvenience. Other students argue that being largely exposingexposed to ads may lead to the sameness rangedranging from clothes, shelters to transportation.From my point of the view, I prefer the former opinion
27、to the latter for the followedfollowing reasons. The first reason is rootingrooted in the fact that there are various ads so that people have various choices. Secondly, without ads, thatit would be difficult to get across a products basic message. Thus, ads, instead of makemaking people seem to be the same, contribute greatly to peoples better life.