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2014高考英语二轮阅读理解三月特训(14) WORD版含答案.doc

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1、2014届高考英语二轮复习 三月精品练习阅读理解66Seafood buffet(自助餐) Treat your mother to a buffet lunch featuring an array of seafood at Days Hotel & Suites Beijing. There are oysters and sashimi, as well as an on-site grill of various meat and seafood, plus dumplings. Other selections are savory soup and delicate desser

2、t. Your mother will receive a hand-made festival gift. 11:30 am, MAY 13TH. 6773-1234 Ext 3930. Sunday buffet Cafe 99 at Regent Beijing offers a sumptuous Sunday buffet with caviar and free flow of champagne and wines on Mothers Day, May 13.11:30 am-3 pm. 8522-1789. Shaanxi style Chefs from Shaanxi P

3、rovince treat customers to authentic local noodles at the Regal Palace Chinese Restaurant, Days & Suites Beijing, including Qishan noodles with spicy and sour pork sauce, oil-sprayed noodles, besides based cakes with pork stuffing, and mutton soup with steamed buns. 8778-9888 Ext 262. Da Zhai Men Tr

4、aditional Chinese architecture, performances and popular Chinese foods. Daily 11 am- 2 pm, 5 pm-11pm. Guoxing Jiayuan, Shouti Nanlu, Xicheng District. 8835-6687. Da Zhai Men Traditional Chinese architecture, performances and popular Chinese foods. Daily 11 am-2pm, 5pm-11pm. Guoxing Jiayuam, Shouti N

5、anlu, Xicheng District. 8835-6687. Mughals Beijing Restaurant Classic curry dishes and many other famous Pakistani/Xinjiang halal dishes(English menu). Lunch buffet every working day for 38 yuan per person. Live dance performances every day (starting at 7:30 pm). There is a big open-air terrace. Dai

6、ly 11 am-midnight, Rm 5188, 5th Floor, 3.3 Fashion Plaza, 33 Sanlitun Road, Chaoyang District. 5136-5575. Brunch(早午餐) Pay tribute to Mom with a brunch fest at the Kerry Center Hotel. Complimentary chocolates, flowers and a glass of champagne add to the festive environment, Starting at 11:30 am, Sund

7、ay May 13.6561-8833 Ext 40.1 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AYou can enjoy seafood buffet in Kerry Center Hotel on May 13th.BDa Zhai Men offers performances and popular Chinese foods 9 hours daily.CHaving lunch buffet in Mughals Beijing Restaurant cost 38 yuan person on week

8、endsDCafe 99 at Regent Beijing offers free chocolates and flowers on Mothers Day.2 This passage is mainly about_.Arestaurants Bperformances Cfood Dtravel3 Which of the following is NOT prepared for Mothers Day?ASeafood buffet. BSunday buffet.CBrunch. DMughals Beijing Restaurant.4 Where can you eat f

9、ood while enjoying a lot of performances?AAt Days Hotel & Suites Beijing.BAt the Regal Palace Chinese Restaurant.CIn Da Zhai Men.DAt the Kerry Center Hotel.5To find out how the name Canada came about, we must go back to the 16th century. At that time, the French dreamed of discovering and controllin

10、g more land across the world. In 1535 Francois I, King of France, ordered a navigator (航海家) named Jacques Cartier to explore the New world and search for a passage to India. Cartier first arrived at the Gulf of the St. Lawrence, which he wanted to explore. He did not knowwhat to expect but he hoped

11、that this Gulf was just an arm of the ocean between two islands. If itwas, he would soon be on his way to the Far East. So he sailed upwards along the St. LawrenceRiver. However, instead of reaching Asia he arrived at Quebec or Stadacona, as the Indians calledit. It was at this point that the term “

12、Canada” entered the countrys history. Clearly the word“Canada” came from an Indian word “Kanata”, which means village. Cartier first used it when hereferred to Stadacona or Quebec. What a huge “village” Canada is!57. What was Cartier ordered to do?A. To build a new country B. To find the New WorldC.

13、 To get in touch with the American Indians D. To know more about America and find a new way to Asia58. When Cartier reached the Gulf of St. Lawrence he hoped _.A. he had got to the Far East B. it was a water way to the New WorldC. it was a water way to the Far East D. he had sailed into the Pacific5

14、9. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Quebec and Stadacona were tow islands. B. The Indian language for village is Stadacona.C. Quebec and Stadacona were two villages in Canada. D. Stadacona was what the Indians called Quebec.60. Canada was first used to refer to _.A. Asia B.

15、 the New World C. a village D. QuebecOlivia and Jack are the most popular names in Britain for babies born in 2008, according to a survey made by the website Bounty. Jack has been top for 14 years since it took over from Thomas. Grace made famous by the Hollywood star Grace Kelly slipped back into t

16、hird place behind Ruby, the name of singer Charlotte Churchs daughter.Summer climbed 28 places from 44th to 16th. Ava the name of singer Myleene Klasss daughter also leapt 15 places to 19th.The troubles of the singer Amy Winehouse perhaps had an effect on the popularity of the name. It dropped three

17、 places to 23rd. Rebecca is also on the wane (变弱), ranking 48th. So is Courtney, which ranked 88th.Theo, obviously inspired by Englands teenage football hero Theo Walcott, is among the biggest climbers in the boys list, rising from 70th to 58th.An employee of Bounty said, “Baby names have witnessed

18、the biggest changes over the last decade as parents are increasingly influenced by celebrities. The Bounty baby name poll also shows parents are continuing to be creative and inspirational about the names they choose for their children. Some parents want a name thats totally unique, and names such a

19、s Zebedee, Selim and Zenon are now emerging and growing in popularity. Others are simply breaking with convention and becoming bolder in their choice of names.”“While politicians names may be growing in popularity in America, British politicians dont influence our choice of names in the UK. Traditio

20、nal royal names continue to be supreme (最高的) in the boys top 100,” The employee said.6Which of the following girl names ranks the second?A. Grace.B. Ruby.C. Kelly.D. Charlotte.7Baby names changed a lot mainly because of the influence of _.A. stars B. parentsC. mediaD. politicians8What kind of names

21、covers the most in the top 100 boys names?A. Unique names.B. Creative names.C. Famous peoples names.D. Traditional royal names.9It can be inferred from the passage that _.A. Thomas was the first in boy names in 1994B. Summer ranked 28th in the girls list in 2007C. Rebecca might be 50th in the girls

22、list in 2007 D. Courtney climbed in the boys list in 2008 compared with 2007A dog cant speak words, but it can “talk”. It has feelings just as you do. At times it may feel angry or afraid. Watch a dog closely. You can see what it is trying to tell you. When you are afraid, you may look down shyly. A

23、 fearful dog looks away from you. It may run away too. When you are angry with people, you stare at them and press your lips together. An angry dog also stares. Sometimes the hair along its back stands up.Do you feel guilty when you have done something you shouldnt? Dogs can feel guilty, too. At tim

24、es when I come home, my dog gives me a guilty look. Then I know hes done something wrong.Dogs need love and attention. Some dogs are very unhappy when they are left alone for a long time. Some dogs even snap(撕咬) if they dont get enough attention.You may have a dog or you may know a dog. Treat it wel

25、l if you want to have fun with it. Play with it. Take it on walks. Dont order it round too much. Try not to punish it one time and not the next for doing the same thing. Always remember, a dog has needs and feelings just as you do. Talk to a dog, itll talk to you, too.10If a dog snaps at things, it

26、is because it may _.A. feel lonely B. feel shyC. be fearful D. be disappointed11You can tell that a dog has done something bad when _.A. its hair stands up B. it runs away from youC. it has a guilty expression D. its lips are pressed together12Which of the following things does the writer advise you

27、 to do towards your dog?A. Never punish the dog B. Never leave the dog aloneC. Train the dog to take orders from you D. Train it the way you want to be treated.13 Suppose you punish your dog for tearing up a shoe, what should you do the next time it does so?A. Talk to him B. Punish it againC. Pay no

28、 attention to it D. Take it out for a walk14The word “guilty” in the second paragraph most probably means _.A. happy B. excited C. frightened D. sorry D You may picture firefighters holding a hose (水管) outside of a burning building, but the Golden Eagles Hotshots dont fight fires quite that way. Whe

29、n they go into action, you may not even see a fire truck.The Hotshots are firefighters who battle fires in wildness areas. But dont think youll only find them in their home state California. Wherever there is a national wildfire emergency, the Golden Eagles Hotshots could be there.But these firefigh

30、ters dont work the same way as firefighters in a big city. They work in areas where there are a large number of trees, bushes, and grass. They climb up and down steep hills to clear brush and burnable debris(残骸). They sometimes use water, but they often fight fire with fire!They do that by lighting

31、what are called “backfires,” which are small, controlled fires that burn up fuel in the path of large wildfires. That way, when the wildfire gets there, it has nothing to burn and nowhere to go, because all the burnable fuel has already gone up in smoke.The Hotshots also clear away fuel using old-fa

32、shioned hard work. For example, they use a saw to cut away trees and heavy brush that could catch fire.Of course there are times when the Golden Eagles Hotshots do have trucks to supply water to the fires. But the water is limited, and these guys have to rely on hard work more than anything. Physica

33、l fitness is very important. They have to be in great physical shape to handle steep hills and difficult terrain(地形) while carrying a 60-pound pack.The Golden Eagles Hotshots definitely work hard for their pay. But thanks to their efforts, many lives have been saved, many houses have not burned, and

34、 countless trees are still standing.1567. The firefighters mentioned in the passenger. A. do much of their work in California B. avoid climbing steep hills in their work C. do their work equipped with advanced tools. D. carry out their work mostly in forests and mountains.1668. According to the pass

35、age, why do the firefighters light “backfires”? A. To signal for help.B. To remove obstacles. C. To protect trees and bushes.D. To prevent the fire from spreading.1769. What can we learn about the Golden Eagles Hotshots? A. They are firefighters working in big cities. B. Their work requires physical

36、 strength. C. They are voluntary firefighters working for free. D. They usually hold a hose to put out the fires.1870. What is the authors attitude towards the Golden Eagles Hotshots? A. AppreciativeB. DoubtfulC. WorriedD. CriticalPregnancy(妊娠) and childbirth kill more than 536,000 women a year. Mor

37、e than half of the cases happened in Africa, according to the World Health Organization. In fact, most of the deaths are preventable with basic medical care.The five leading causes are bleeding, infection, high blood pressure, longtime labor and bad abortions (流产). Mothers deaths from such causes we

38、re largely reduced nearly a century ago in developed countries.Experts say that what kill many women are “the three delays” the womans delay in deciding to go to the hospital, the time she loses traveling there and the hospitals delay in starting treatment. Only about 15 percent of births have dange

39、rous complications(并发症)Women lack education and information about birth control. Husbands and inlaws, may decide where a woman gives birth and insist that she stay at home to save money. However, there is no single solution to a problem with so many factorsshortages of doctors, nurses, drugs, equipm

40、ent, roads and transportationthough hospital officials are trying many things now.One stopgap measure to solve the problem for the present has been to train assistant medical officers, to perform certain operations. Some African countries are now struggling to train more assistants and midwives (接生婆

41、) , and provide places for pregnant women to stay near hospitals.But there is a long way to go. Only 20 percent of women in the continent give birth at the hospital. More than 50 percent stay at home to give birth, and the rest go to local clinics that cannot handle emergencies.19Which is not includ

42、ed in the five leading causes of womens deaths during pregnancy and childbirth?A. Infection. B. High blood pressure.C. Traveling long distances.D. Bleeding.20The underlined word “stopgap” probably means “_ ”in the passage.A. finalB. temporaryC. effectiveD. instant21What can we learn from this passag

43、e?A. The governments of African countries have to take more effective measures to save pregnant women.B. Developed countries should help African countries reduce mothersdeaths.C. The husbands in poor countries should take responsibility for their wivesdeaths.D. Most problems that cause womens deaths

44、 during pregnancy and childbirth can be treated or prevented.22What is the authors attitude towards the future of preventing womens deaths during pregnancy and childbirth?A. Positive.B. Negative.C. Objective.D. Subjective.参考答案1B2C3D4C【解析】1由performances and popular Chinese foods. Daily 11 am- 2 pm, 5

45、 pm-11pm.找到。2通读全文可知本文是有关吃饭的。3由Lunch buffet every working day for 38 yuan per person.找到。4由开始找到。 5【小题1】D【小题2】C【小题3】D【小题4】A【解析】6B7A8D9A 【解析】阅读理解10A11C12D13B14D【解析】10细节题,从第二段的,Some dogs are very unhappy when they are left alone for a long time. Some dogs even snap(撕咬) if they dont get enough attention.说

46、明是狗感到孤单的时候会撕咬。选A。11细节题,从第一段的At times when I come home, my dog gives me a guilty look. Then I know hes done something wrong.说明狗做错了事,会有内疚的表情。选C。12推理题,从最后一段话Always remember, a dog has needs and feelings just as you do. 看出你想别人怎么对待你,就怎么对待狗。选 D。13细节推理题,从第三段的Try not to punish it one time and not the next f

47、or doing the same thing. 推断出,如果狗再次犯同样的错,你应该惩罚它。B14猜词题:从第一段的后半段的内容知道是做错事的时候的感觉,应该是“抱歉,内疚”,所以选D。15D16D17B18A【解析】试题分析15细节考察题题干:文中提到的消防员_答案依据:The Hotshots are firefighters who battle fires in wildness areas.(第二段句首,同义转换)据此可知,Hotshots就是那些经常在野外进行灭火的消防战士 对于细节题。应该确定答案出现的区域,进而从段位和段首往中间查找,缩小答案区域。最后进行句意或概念转换,通常

48、再原文以原句或同义句形式出现。此题的答案在原文中以同义句形式出现。16细节和推理 题干:依据文章,为什么消防战士会点燃回火?选D 答案依据:which are small, controlled fires that burn up fuel in the path of large wildfires.(第四段)回火火势较小,易于控制,而且可以顺着野火燃烧的方向将可燃烧的物质烧尽,这样做就避免了火势进一步蔓延(根据已知的信息,整合后进行下一步推断) 对于细节题。应该确定答案出现的区域,进而从段位和段首往中间查找,缩小答案区域。最后进行句意或概念转换,通常再原文以原句或同义句形式出现。此题的答

49、案在原文中以同义句形式出现。如果这样还不行,则根据原文进行推理。17推理题题干:我们可以从本文描述的hotshots了解到什么? 答案依据:根据前面的信息可知,消防战士通常都是在户外作业,条件异常艰苦。所以推断他们的身体肯定很强壮,不然不能胜任此项工作。对于推理题,考生可根据文章中已经掌握的信息(如篇章和篇尾通常是主旨),进行初步判断,再激活自己的生活经验和对普通事物的常识认知,以本文为例,消防官兵,结合自己的常识,身体必须符合条件,也就是强壮威猛。所以,作答此类型题目,以用细节法和经验法。18态度题 题干:作者对hotshpts的态度如何选A(赞扬的,欣赏的) 答案依据:thanks to

50、their efforts, many lives have been saved, many houses have not burned, and countless trees are still standing,据此可判断作者的态度作答此类题型,应注意用归类法进行处理。态度褒贬划分可有:褒扬的(Appreciative,positive等) 中性的(neutral,objective,worried等) 贬义的(critical,doubtful等)平时 应注意多归类整理。考点;考查人物介绍类短文点评:此篇文章主要介绍了一群特殊作业的消防官兵,讲述了他们的工作环境,工作过程等,向读者完整介绍了消防官兵的工作。以细节题考察为主,作答时,应以准快为基本要求,快速找出答案区域,找到依据,找出答案。19C20B21D22C【解析】略版权所有:高考资源网()版权所有:高考资源网()

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