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《师说》2018高三英语外研版一轮课时训练:选修8-MODULE6 THE TANG POEMS WORD版含解析.doc

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1、课时训练48Module 6The Tang Poems一、单元扣点.用所给词的适当形式填空1They went to the concert with their friends with their parents (approve)答案approval2After long (reflect), I was determined to set up my own business.答案reflection3There isnt much (correspond) between their views and ours.答案correspond4He has some (acquaint

2、) with the Tang poems.答案acquaintance5She is a very good nurse and always shows great (patient) while working.答案patience.完成句子1你能抓住那根绳子吗?Can you the rope?答案take hold of2现在,很多孩子对计算机游戏上瘾。Now, many children computer games.答案are addicted to3成功与勤奋是密切相关的。Success and diligence always go .答案hand in hand4这个司机开

3、车总是很小心。The driver always drives .答案with caution5在过去那段日子里,我们同甘共苦。We in those days.答案shared the joys and hardships.翻译句子1看看我现在所处的困境,要是我接受了他的建议就好了。(if only) 答案Look at the trouble I am in. If only I had taken his advice.2孩子们玩搭房子的积木玩得很开心。(have fun) 答案The children were having fun with the building blocks.3

4、孩子们手拉着手走出了教室。(hand in hand) 答案The children walked out of the classroom, hand in hand.4抓住绳子,我把你从河里拉出来。(take hold of) 答案Take hold of the rope, and Ill pull you out of the river.5他和哥哥共住一间房。(share) 答案He shares (in) a room with his brother.二、完形填空Passing on the KindnessMy friends and I had just finished l

5、unch at a hotel when it started to pour heavily. When it became lighter, I decided to brave the rain drops to get my 1 , which was parked at my office three streets away.My friends argued that I shouldnt 2 , mainly because I had a small operation on my left leg several 3 ago. I assured them that Id

6、be very 4 . One of them wanted to come with me but I insisted that she stayed with another friend who needed help 5 her baby.I walked out of the 6 and started making my way to the car. At the traffic junction, a van stopped and the passenger got off with an umbrella. 7 I knew what was happening, he

7、walked right beside me and told me he would walk with me to my destination. I was very 8 and lowered my head,but he was very persistent.During our walk,he kept telling me to walk 9 , as the ground was wet. When we got to the carpark, I 10 him and we parted ways. I did not get his name and may not ev

8、en 11 him now. Did he 12 stop for me? Ill never know.So how did I pay it 13 ? I was at home when I noticed two Indian 14 workers walking in the heavy rain. They were probably on their way to the construction site near my home,which was a long 15 . I went out and passed them an umbrella. They were qu

9、ite surprised by my behaviour, 16 I told them they should take the umbrella and 17 it. They were very 18 and like me,probably 19 why a stranger was offering such 20 .1A. umbrella B. baby C. car D. passenger2A. stay B. stop C. sleep D. go3A. years B. months C. weeks D. days4A. careful B. confident C.

10、 comfortable D. convenient5A. with B. to C. for D. out6A. hospital B. hotel C. house D. market7A. After B. Until C. BeforeD. Because8A. excited B. exhausted C. encouraged D. embarrassed9A. sooner B. faster C. slower D. quicker10A. paid B. thanked C. refusedD. answered11A. recognize B. recall C. real

11、izeD. reward12A. purposely B. naturally C. friendlyD. evilly13A. back B. forward C. off D. for14A. conduction B. construction Cshipping Dtransportation15A. jump B. drive C. visit D. walk16A. and B. or C. but D. though17A. stop B. keep C. throw D. send18A. surprisedB. confused C. gratefulD. careful19

12、A.suggesting B. doubting C. believing D. wondering20A. braveryB. determination C. kindness D. perseverance答案与解析本文为记叙文。作者在一个下雨天冒雨去停车场,遇到一个陌生人帮助,作者又把这种善举传递给了两个建筑工人。 1C由下一句中的“which was parked at my office three streets away”以及下文中的“started making my way to the car”可暗示答案。2D朋友不让作者去,因为作者的左腿刚做过手术。go意为“离开”,符

13、合语境。3D因为朋友们很担心作者,所以他最有可能几天前做了手术。4A下文讲作者冒雨去停车场,可推知作者向朋友们保证他会小心的。careful意为“仔细的,小心的”,符合语境。5A其中一位朋友想跟着作者,但作者坚持认为让他与另一个带孩子的朋友在一起,以便帮助她。with意为“带有,具有”,符合语境。6B由上文第一句中“My friends and I had just finished lunch at a hotel when it started to pour heavily.”可暗示答案。7C在交通路口,一辆面包车停了下来,一位乘客带着雨伞下车了。作者还不知道发生了什么,他就告诉作者会把

14、作者送到目的地。before意为“在之前”,引导时间状语从句,符合语境。8D作者很尴尬,拒绝了,但他还是坚持。embarrassed意为“尴尬的,窘迫的”,符合语境。9C根据该句中的“as the ground was wet”可知,那位乘客让作者走慢些,因为是刚刚下过雨,地面潮湿。slow意为“慢慢地”,符合语境。10B当他们到达停车的地方时,作者谢谢他,然后就分手了。thank意为“感谢”,符合语境。11A当时不知道他的名字,现在也不能认出他。recognize意为“认出”,符合语境。12A他是特意为作者停下来的吗?作者永远也不会知道。purposely意为“故意地”,符合语境。13B作者

15、计划那么怎样才能把爱传出去。pay it forward意为“让爱传出去,把爱传出去”,符合语境。14B由下文中的“They were probably on their way to the construction site near my home”可推知答案。15D由上文中的“.workers walking in the heavy rain”可推知建筑工人步行去工地。walk意为“步行”,符合语境。16A作者出去送雨伞给工人。工人对作者的行为感到惊讶,作者告诉他们应该拿着伞,留着。and表示连接,符合语境。17B由上题解析可知答案。18C作者做好事,所以那两位工人应该感到感激。gr

16、ateful意为“感谢的”,符合语境。19D两位工人可能也在想为什么一个陌生人会提供这样友好的行为。wonder意为“想知道”,符合语境。20C两位工人可能也在想为什么一个陌生人会提供这样友好的行为。kindness意为“友好的行为”,符合语境。三、阅读理解AMany years ago, I pulled a family out of a burning car somewhere in Wyoming. Last week I received a telephone call from a woman who could not stop crying as she told me t

17、hat one of my stories had saved her son from committing suicide(自杀). In closing she called me a hero.That got me thinking about what a hero is. Was I a hero because I pulled a family from a burning car? If so, how could I be a hero just because I wrote a story that saved someones life?Today I looked

18、 up the word “hero” in the dictionary to see exactly what it meant. It read “a person who does something brave” and also “a person who is good and noble”That statement impressed me more than the part about being brave. So I thought about something very important. And I remembered what happened to me

19、 years ago.After my marriage of twenty years ended, I was in such a condition. I was within hours trying to get up enough courage to end the pain and suffering. When I returned home, someone had sent me a card in the mail which told me how much they would appreciate me as a friend. That wonderful ca

20、rd probably saved my life. That person, without even knowing it, saved a life and became a hero.The many stories I kept writing in the following years saved the life of a teenage boy. In turn that makes the person who sent me the card a double hero. I suppose that is why I fight so hard to help the

21、children now living in orphanages(孤儿院). Most children come out of these institutions with a very hard and bitter attitude against the world. The gifts we send them let them know that they have not been forgotten. Hopefully, most of them will never hurt anyone because of the kindness shown to them by

22、 those of us who cared. If it works,we will also become “heroes”真正的英雄无须非用勇气来体现,在别人最需要关怀的时候,一个善意的微笑、一声真挚的问候、一个友好的举动,都可能影响他人的一生,而你也会成为他人心中的英雄。1The main idea of the passage is .A. why the writer should be a heroB. that everyone is a heroC. whether the writer is a heroD. what a hero exactly is答案D解析主旨大意题

23、。第一段引入话题,第三段第一句“Today I looked up the word hero in the dictionary to see exactly what it meant.”点明了文章的中心话题,故D项最能概括文章大意。2Why did the woman call the writer a hero at the end of the call?A. Because he asked her son not to kill himself.B. Because he saved a family from a burning car.C. Because his story

24、 saved her sons life.D. Because he was cute and kind to everybody.答案C解析细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Last week I received a telephone call.one of my stories had saved her son from committing suicide. In closing she called me a hero.”可知作者的故事拯救了这个女人的儿子,故选C项。3What does the underlined word “it” in the last sentence of

25、Paragraph 5 refer to?A. The fact that the sender helped the writer.B. The action of sending the card.C. The wonderful card the writer received.D. The fact that the sender was a friend of the writer.答案A解析代词指代题。此句承接的是上一句中的内容,由此可推断it指代的是送卡片的人挽救了作者的生命这件事,此外,上一句中的saved my life也是线索提示。4According to the wri

26、ter,who can be considered as a hero?A. A person who is brave.B. A person who helps someone in trouble.C. A person who can hold a door for others.D. A person who writes wonderful stories.答案B解析推理判断题。无论是别人感谢作者,还是作者感谢送卡片的人,以及作者对孤儿院孩子的关怀,这些事例都表明一个人只有帮助深陷困境中的人才能被称为“英雄”,故选B项。BLots of people like a good sca

27、re at Halloweenbut not when it comes to child safety. Yet, the most frightening thing of all about the night is that twice as many children are killed while walking on Halloween compared to any other day of the year, according to a study by Safe Kids Worldwide. It can also be a worrying time for oth

28、ers, particularly elderly people living alone. But many people think its just harmless fun.Many of you will be excited to be dressing up tonight(31 October), trickortreating and hoping to get a large stash of goodies. But is it harmless fun? Or a worrying time of the year?Safe Kids Worldwide did a f

29、irstofitskind study on Halloween safety in America from where trickortreating came to the UK. The study found that:Twice as many children were killed on the streets on Halloween than on any other day of the year.Only 18% of parents used reflective tape on their childrens Halloween costumes. Police f

30、orces across Britain are issuing warnings about Halloween night. They are urging all those wishing to celebrate Halloween this year to respect those who dont want to join in. Some forces, like West Mercia Police, have produced “Sorry, No Trick or Treat” posters which can be downloaded from their web

31、site, and displayed in windows. They want people to distribute them to old or other vulnerable people who may be scared by ghosts, witches or goblins(恶鬼) knocking on their doors.Warwickshire Police are also warning that tricks may seem like harmless fun but can cause trouble to others. They say beha

32、viour such as throwing flour or eggs can quickly cross the line from being antisocial into causing criminal damage. This can result in fines of 2,500 for small offences.很多人认为万圣节很好玩,但却忽视了孩子的安全问题。本文主要叙述了万圣节的负面影响。5What does the passage mainly tell us?A. Kids safety on Halloween.B. How kids celebrate Ha

33、lloween.C. The safety of the old on Halloween.D. Traffic accidents on Halloween.答案A解析主旨大意题。根据文章开头“but not when it comes to child safety”和“twice as many children are killed”可知,文章主要讲述的是万圣节儿童的安全问题。6From Safe Kids Worldwides study we can infer that .A. many accidents happen in UK on HalloweenB. most Ame

34、rican parents ignore kids safety on HalloweenC. American parents pay more attention to kids safetyD. twice as many children were killed in US than in UK答案B解析推理判断题。根据第五段“Only 18% of parents used reflective tape on their childrens Halloween costumes.”可知,大部分的家长没给孩子万圣节服装上系反光条,也就是说大部分的美国家长在万圣节忽略了孩子的安全问题。

35、7What does the underlined word “them” most probably refer to?A. Police forces. B. Windows.C. Posters. D. Websites.答案C解析代词指代题。根据本段中的“have produced Sorry, No Trick or Treat posters which can be downloaded from their website”可知,这里的them指代的是posters。8According to the police, those who throw flour and eggs .A. are playing harmless tricksB. must be fined 2,500C. are sure to causing criminal damageD. can easily break the law答案D解析推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中“can quickly cross the line from being antisocial into causing criminal damage”可知扔面粉和鸡蛋很容易越过法律底线从反社会的行为变成刑事伤害,故D项正确。

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