1、2014高考英语一轮训练：人教版必修2 Unit 5（5）及答案Unit 5 Nelson Mandela-a modern hero5人教版必修1. 单项填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）1. Its getting late. Im afraid I must be going now. OK. _ .A. Take it easy B. Go slowly C. Stay longer D. See you2. The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, _ _ the sailing time wa
2、s 226 days. A. of which B. during which C. from which D. for which3. Having a nice Sunday. _. A. The same to you B. You do too C. The same as you D. You have it too4. Hows the young man? _. A. Hes twenty B. Hes much better C. Hes a doctor D. Hes David5. I got a rise in salary! _A. Yes, I think so. B
3、. You did? C. Are you? D. My pleasure. 6. Jack has come to China_the second time. A. at B. for C. by D. drying7. He saw quite a few kites_in the air. A. flew B. flown C. flying D. flight8. Dont forget to_your textbook here tomorrow. No. I wont. A. take B. fetch C. bring D. lift9. He bought two books
4、 for Amy and_for Alice. A. two another books B. two books another C. another two books D. more two books10. We have no_ them out. A. difficult in working B. difficulties with workingC. difficulty working D. difficulty to work11. People in America speak the same language_the British do. A. which B. w
5、hat C. as D. like12. There are some_mistakes in your composition. A. spelling B. spell C. spelled D. spelt13. How did the accident_? A. come out B. come along C. come about D. come across14. Visitors_not to touch the exhibits. A. will request B. request C. are requested D. are requesting15. The numb
6、er of the people who speak English_large, and a large number of people_native speakers. A. are; are B. is;are C. is; is D. are;is16. Cleaning women in big cities usually get_by the hour. A. pay B. paying C. paid D. to pay17. In order to improve English, _. A. Jennys father bought her a lot of tapesB
7、. Jenny bought a lot of tapes for herselfC. a lot of tapes were bought by JennyD. a lot of tapes were bought by Jennys father18. Some of the wheat is from Canada. What about_? A. another B. the other C. others D. the rest19. He asked_open the window. A. that he could B. if he could C. if could he D.
8、 whether could he20. Jack_when the meeting would be held. A. told B. said C. spoke D. askedII. 完形填空(本题共20小题，计20分)Once there was an old farmer, with a horse which was almost as old as himself. He_21_one morning with his young son, _22_the horse before it died. Father and son walked, _23_the farmer di
9、d not want the horse to be_24_. They met two men on the road_25_said: “Why are you walking, farmer? You have a horse. Its_26_to market.” The farmer knew that this was_27_, so he rode on the horse, _28_his son walked. Then they met two old ladies. “_29_are you doing up there, farmer? Cant you_30_how
10、tired your boy is?” _31_the farmer got down, and his son rode_32_. _33_, three old men stopped them. One said: “Why are you walking, farmer?_34_. Its too hot for an old man like you to walk today.” So the farmer got up 35_his son, and they_36_. _37_, a young woman passed them. “Why arent you walking
11、?” she asked. “It isnt_38_to market. Give your poor old horse a rest.”So the farmer, and his son, got down_39_. It is a fact that you cannot please_40_the people all the time. 21. A. set out B. set up C. set down D. set22. A. selling B. buying C. to sell D. to buy23. A. so B. because C. that D. when
12、 24. A. very tired B. too tired C. quite tired D. tiring25. A. which B. who C. as D. where26. A. a short way B. a long way C. the right way D. the wrong way27. A. real B. true C. truly D. really28. A. while B. when C. as D. during29. A. What B. How C. Why D. When30. A. see B. watch C. look D. notice
13、31. A. Because B. As C. For D. So32. A. thus B. yet C. instead D. either33. A. First B. Finally C. Near D. Next34. A. Sit down B. Sit up C. Get up D. Get down35. A. behind B. after C. beside D. above36. A. walked on B. rode on C. moved on D. drove on37. A. Some time later B. A moment ago C. In no ti
14、me D. At once38. A. near B. long C. far D. short39. A. once again B. on their own C. the other day D. all the same40. A. both B. each of C. all D. none ofIII阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳答案。A The Great Fire of London started in the very early hours of 2 September 1666In four days it destroyed more th
15、an three-quarters of the old city , where most of the houses were wooden and close togetherOver one hundred people became homeless , but only a few lost their lives . The fire started on Sunday morning in the house of the Kings baker（面包师）in Pudding LaneThe baker, with his wife and family , was able
16、to get out through a window into the roofA strong wind blew the fire from the bakery（面包房）into a small hotel next doorThen it spread quickly into Thames StreetThat was the beginning. By eight oclock three hundred houses were on fireOn Monday nearly a kilometer of the city was burning along the River
17、ThamesTuesday was the worst dayThe fire destroyed many well-known buildings, old St Pauls and the Guildhall among them .Samuel Pepys, the famous writer , writer about the fire, “People threw their things into the riverMany poor people stayed in their houses until the last momentBirds fell out of the
18、 air because of the heat .”The fire stopped only when the King finally ordered people to destroy hundreds of buildings in the path of the fireWith nothing left to burn, the fire became weak and finally died out.After the fire, Christopher Wren, the architect(建筑师), wanted a city with wider streets an
19、d fine new houses of stoneIn fact, the streets are still narrow, but he did build more than fifty churches, among them the mew St Pauls.The fire caused great pain and loss, but after it London was a better place: a city for the future and not just of the past.41The fire began in_ .Aa hotelBthe palac
20、eCPudding LaneDThames Street42The underlined wordfamilyin the second paragraph means_ .Ahome Bchildren Cwife and husband D.wife and children43It seems that the writer of the text was most sorry for the fact that_ .Asome people lost their livesBthe birds in the sky were killed by the fireCmany famous
21、 buildings were destroyedDthe Kings bakery was burned down44Why did the writer cite(引用)Samuel Pepys?ABecause Pepys was among those putting out the fire.BBecause Pepys also wrote about the fire.CTo show that poor people suffered most.DTo give the reader a clearer picture of the fire.45How was the fir
22、e put out according to the text?AThe King and his soldiers came to help.BAll the wooden houses in the city were destroyed.CPeople managed to get enough water from the river.DHouses standing in the direction of the fire were pulled down.46Which of the following were reasons for the rapid spread of th
23、e big fire?(a) There was a strong wind.(b) The streets were very narrow(c) Many houses were made of wood. (d) There was not enough water in the city.(e) People did not discover the fire earlier.A(a) and (b)B(a), (b) and (c)C(a), (b), (c) and (d) D(a), (b), (c), (d) and (e)BDuring the summer holidays
24、 there will be a revised(修改过的)schedule(时刻表)of services for the studentsChanges for dinning-room and library service hours and for bus schedules will be posted on the wall outside of the dining-hallWeekly film and concert schedules,which are being arranged(安排), will be posted each Wednesday outside o
25、f the student club.In the summer holidays, buses going to the town center will leave the main hall every hour on the half hour during the dayThe dining-room will serve three meals a day from 7:00 am to 7:00 pm during the week and two meals from noon to 7:00 pm on weekendsThe library will continue it
26、s usual hours during the week, but have shorter hours on Saturdays and SundaysThe weekend hours are from noon to5:00 pm.All students who want to use the library borrowing services must have a new summer cardThis announcement will also appear in the next weeks student newspaper.47The main purpose of
27、this announcement is to_ .Atell students of important schedule changes Btell students of new bus and library servicesCshow the excellent services for studentsDask students to renew their library cards48At which of the following times will the bus leave the main hall?A8:00, 9:00, 10:00, 11:00B8:30, 9
28、:30, 10:30, 11:30C8:30,9:00, 9:30,10:00D8:00, 9:30, 11:00, 12:3049Times for films and concerts are not listed in this announcement because .Athey are not to be announcedBthey are hard to arrangeCthe full list is not ready Dthe full list is too long50In the summer holidays,the library will have .Ano
29、special hours Bspecial hours on weekdays来源:Z.X.X.KCspecial hours on weekends Dspecial hours both on weekdays and weekends .短文改错： Dear Susan,Fm very glad to hear you are coming to visit 51. _me the next Friday. Unfortunately, I wont be able to 52. _meet you at the airport although I have classes in t
30、he 53. _afternoon. You wont find difficult to get to the city 54. _center. The airport bus leaves every 30 minute and 55. _will take you rightly to the Friendship Hotel. My class 56. _will be over by then or I will pick you up there. I will 57. _take you together to a hot-pot restaurant for dinner 5
31、8. _and well talk with our plan for the weekend over 59. _dinner. Having a pleasant trip and see you Friday. 60. _ Yours, Zhang Ming书面表达：请以Smoking cause a lot of troubles nowadays为主题句和以下提示写一个60个词左右的段落。提示：1吸烟人患各种疾病;2乱扔烟蒂会使公共场所肮脏,甚至引起火灾;3吸烟经常使非吸烟者恼火;4早该采取措施来反对吸烟。参考答案单项填空120 DAABB BCCCC CACCBCBDBD完形填空
32、2140 ACBBB BBAAADCDCA BACACIII阅读理解 41-50 CBCDD BABCC.短文改错51. 52. 去掉the 53. althoughsince 54. find difficult 之间加it 55. minuteminutes 56.rightlyright 57. orand 58. 去掉together 59. withabout 60. HavingHave书面表达 one possible version:Smoking Causes a lot of troubles nowadays Heavy smokers suffer from their
33、 smoking habits , such as bad coughing , lung disease and cancer caused directly by smoking Most smokers throw their cigarette ends everywhere , making the public areas dirty and even causing fires at times Worse still , Smoking often makes non-smokers angry So it is time to take some measures to control smoking .