1、Unit 5 Travelling abroad Section Learning about Language&Using Language一、将下列单词与所对应的英文解释连线1abundant Aa person or company that doesbusinessforanotherpersonorcompany2destinationBa word or statement saying sorryfor sth.that has been wrong3apologyC existing or available in largequantities4governDto contr
2、ol and manage an area andits people5agent E theplacewheresomeoneorsomething is going答案：1.C 2.E 3.B 4.D 5.A二、根据所给词性和汉语意义写出英语单词1_ n道歉；谢罪_ vi.道歉；谢罪2_ n代理人；经纪人_ n代理机构3 _ adj.丰 富 的；充 裕 的 _n丰富；充裕4_ v统治；支配；管理_ n政府5_ v定居，安定；解决_ n定居apologyapologizeagentagencyabundantabundancegoverngovernmentsettlesettlement6
3、_ v赞美，钦佩_ n赞赏者7_ adj.可选择的；随意的_ n选择，选择权8_ adj.可能的_ n可能性；可能发生的事情_ adv.也许，或许admireadmireroptionaloptionpossiblepossibilitypossibly根据汉语意思补全短语1_ an apology 道歉2day _ and day_ 日复一日3be parallel_ 与平行；与相似4be popular_ 受欢迎5_ of the question 不可能的；不值得讨论的makeinouttowithout6a variety_ 各种各样的7_ the company of 有陪伴8set
4、tle_ (迁入新居、更换工作后)安顿下来ofinin1在高原地区有个喀喀湖，这是世界上海拔最高的湖，湖上可以行船。_，the highest lakein the world，on which boats can travel.(介词短语放句首，句子全倒装)In the high plains area is Lake Titicaca2这里是旅游热点，因为它离著名的马丘比丘城印加遗址很近。It is a popular tourist destination _.(as引导原因状语从句)as it is close to the famous Incaruins of the city o
5、f Machu Picchuapology nC道歉；认错；谢罪(P40)I made an apology for what I said just now.我为刚才说的话道歉。Im afraid I was rather bad tempered yesterday.I think I oweyou an apology.恐怕我昨天的脾气不怎么好，我认为我应该向你道歉。(1)make an apology to sb.for(doing)sth.因为(做)某事向某人道歉offer/make/demand/accept an apology主动道歉/致歉/要求道歉/接受道歉(2)apolog
6、ize vi.道歉；谢罪apologize for因而道歉apologize to向道歉apologize to sb.for sth.为某事向某人道歉1完成句子你应该为自己的无礼而道歉。You should _ your rudeness.她拒绝接受我的道歉，说只是道歉是不够的。She _，saying it was not enough.apologize for/make an apology forrejected my apologyroutine(P40)(1)n.常规；日常事务business routine例行业务手续daily routine日常工作(事务)(2)adj.通常
7、的；例行的A major electrical fault was found during a routine safetyinspection.在一次例行的安全检查中(检查人员)发现了重大的电路故障。(3)adj.乏味的；平淡的This type of work rapidly becomes routine.这种工作很快就会变得乏味无聊。(1)daily routine 日常惯例follow ones routine按照惯例行事break the routine打破常规(2)routinely adv.例行地；常规地2完成句子他母亲的病打乱了他们的日常生活。His mothers ill
8、ness upset _.常规的改变把孩子们弄糊涂了。The children were confused by the _.their daily routinechange of routineabundant adj.(P43)(1)大量的；充足的We have abundant evidence that cars have a harmful effecton the environment.我们有充足的证据证明汽车对环境有不良影响。(2)丰富的；富裕的The country is abundant in natural resources.那个国家自然资源丰富。(1)be abun
9、dant inbe rich in富于，很丰富(2)abundance n丰富，充裕in abundance大量，丰盛，充裕an abundance of.很多的(3)abundantly adv.大量地；丰盛地；充裕地 There were deer in abundance in these forests.这些森林中有许多鹿。There is a great abundance of sunshine here.这里阳光充足。3完成句子这个国家的石油供应非常充足。The country has _ oil.该岛盛产水果和蔬菜。Fruit and vegetables grow _ on
10、the island.abundant supplies ofin abundancegovern vt.&vi.统治；支配；管理(P43)You had better not be governed by the opinions of others.你最好不要受别人的意见支配。He governed the school wisely and well when the headmasterwas not at school.校长不在学校的时候他把学校治理得井然有序。You should govern your temper.你应该克制一下自己的脾气。government n政府；统治；统
11、治权governor n州长；省长；总督温馨提示：government与the连用时，是集体名词，一般来说，强调整体时，谓语用单数形式，强调个体成员时，谓语用复数形式。The government is planning to build a dam there.政府打算在那里建一座水坝。The government are discussing the proposal.政府(人员)正在讨论这个建议。4用govern的适当形式填空Prices are mainly _ by market demand.We need changes in the law _ school attendanc
12、e.The company is _ by the president.governedgoverninggovernedadmire vt.赞美；赞赏；钦佩；欣赏(P43)He admired the way she had coped with life.他欣赏她处事的方式。Everybody admires him for his fine sense of humour.人人都钦佩他那绝妙的幽默感。(1)admire sb.for(doing)sth.钦佩/欣赏某人(做)某事admire to do sth.很想做某事(2)admirer n赞赏者(3)admiring adj.赞美的
13、，羡慕的admirable adj.令人钦佩的，令人赞美的5完成句子我钦佩她的勇气。I _ her bravery.游客对那美景赞叹不已。The visitors _ the scene.admire her foradmired the beauty ofday in and day out日复一日，天天(P40)Sisterinlaw Xianglin repeated the same words day inand day out.祥林嫂天天重复着同样的话。She takes care of her sick mother day in and day out.她天天照顾她生病的妈妈。
14、day after day日复一日，一天又一天day by day一天天地to this day直到今天by the day按日day and night日日夜夜day in and day out，day after day与day byday易混短语辨析day in and day out意为“日复一日”，指时间上不间断。作状语。day after day意为“日复一日”，尤指做枯燥无味的事。作状语。day by day意为“一天天，逐日”，指事物变化性。作状语。Day after day we marched.我们天天行军。Its getting warmer day by day.天气
15、一天天暖和起来。6完成句子他天天去河边钓鱼。He went fishing by the river _.他的健康状况一天天好转。His condition improved _.我直到今天仍然不明白他当时为什么那样做。_，I still dont understand why he did it like thatthen.day in and day out/day after dayday by dayTo this dayout of the question不可能的；不值得讨论的(P43)The boy had no money，so it was out of the questi
16、on forhim to buy a villa.这个男孩没钱，因此对他来说去买别墅是不可能的。out of question毫无疑问beyond/without question毫无疑问in question讨论中的；有疑问的theres no question of.没有的可能性7完成句子他必败无疑。His success is _.今年再度出国是毫无疑问的。Another trip abroad this year is _.out of the questionout of questionsettle in(迁入新居、更换工作后)安顿下来；习惯于(新居、新工作)(P45)Do com
17、e and see us when weve settled in.等我们安顿下来以后，请一定来看我们。I havent yet settled in my new job.I still find it ratherstrange.我还没有习惯我的新工作，我仍然觉得它很陌生。settle down定居下来；使某人坐下；安静下来settle up付清(欠债等)；结清(账目)settle for sth.勉强认可某事物settle(sb.)in/into sth.(帮助某人)迁入新居、做新工作等settle on sth.选择某事物；决定做某事They would like to get mar
18、ried，settle down and have kids.他们想结婚、定居、生孩子。He settled down to correcting the exercises.他安下心来，批改作业。8用适当的介词、副词填空Its time we settled _.What do I owe you?How are the kids settling _ their new school?She seems to have settled _ quickly at her new company.upintoinIn the high plains area is Lake Titicaca，
19、the highest lake inthe world，on which boats can travel.在高原地区有的的喀喀湖，这是世界上海拔最高的湖，湖上可以行船。in the high plains area is Lake Titicaca实际上是一个倒装句，主语是Lake Titicaca，而in the high plains area为介词短语作表语。当表示地点的介词短语，如on a hill，in the valley，roundthe corner等位于句首，动词为be，come，go，lie，stand，walk等时，句子常用完全倒装，即将整个谓语部分放在主语前面。Ro
20、und the corner of the street is a flower shop.在街道拐角处有一家花店。On a hill in front of them stood a great castle.在他们面前的山上矗立着一座巨大的城堡。There goes the bell.铃响了。Down jumped the naughty boy.那个调皮的男孩跳了下来。Here he comes.他来了。温馨提示：当主语是代词时，here，there，in等词放在句首，句子不倒装。(1)当表示地点的介词短语放句首，且谓语为be，lie，sit，stand，come，walk等不及物动词时
21、，句子的主谓要完全倒装。(2)将下列词置于句首，主语是名词，且谓语为be，go，come等不及物动词时，句子要用完全倒装。地点副词(here，there)；方位副词(out，in，up，down)；时间副词(now，then)。9完成句子城市的东面有一个美丽的湖。_ a beautiful lake.我们教室前面有一棵大树。_ a big tree.East of the city liesIn front of our classroom stands沿路是一排排的树。Along the road _.在英格兰一所大学的讲堂里坐着一位教授。In a lecture hall of a university in England _.stand rows of treessits a professor点击进入WORD链接点击进入WORD链接活页作业(十四)谢谢观看！
