1、2014高考英语一轮复习单元测试及答案解析:一轮牛津版必修5Unit 3Unit 3 Science versus nature牛津版必修5学校:_班级:_姓名:_考号:_第卷(选择题,共115分)第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)21Is the President satisfied with the results of his measures?Well, maybe_is his peoples satisfaction rather than his that counts.AthereBit Cwhat Dwhethe
2、r22The Green Environment Groups in Brazil plans to launch a_to protect the rainforests there being dying out.Acommitment BconflictCregulation Dcampaign23The Internet gives people the chance to have information they need_to them quickly and cheaply.Ato deliver Bdeliver Cdelivering Ddelivered24It is r
3、equired that students shouldnt_any reference books during the exam. Whoever breaks the regulation will be punished.Adeal with Blook up Crefer to Drun into25Today,_a number of modern innovations and inventions,the surfing population on the North Shore has exploded.Aregardless of Bthanks toCin place o
4、f Das a result26Our game of table tennis was interrupted.We_for about half an hour when it started to rain.Awas playing Bhad been playingCplayed Dwould play 27.I dont like Davids being proud,but_,his strong ability and much experience in this field impresses me deeply.Ain other words Bon the contrar
5、yCon the other hand Dfrom time to time 28.Dont you know Jims cellphones number?_.He is a newcomer here and he _talks with anyone else.ANo;rarely BYes;oftenCYes;seldom DNo;often29It is generally believed that _Shanghai World Expo is_good chance for China to promote its products.Athe;a Bthe;/ Ca;the D
6、/;a30._so many strangers present at the party,the young man couldnt help feeling nervous.AFor BAs CUpon DWith31._really counts is that we always keep our motherland in mind,no matter where we settle.AThat BIt CWhat DWhere32The president returned yesterday _by his guards and other people ahead of tim
7、e because of the domestic violent incident.Aaccompanied BaccompanyingCto be accompanied Dbeing accompanied33Every time I see you,you _a different shirt.Thats because I_one for every day of the week.Awear;will have Bwore;hadCwere wearing;had Dare wearing;have34I considered that there wasnt much point
8、 in continuing with my plans_Alice has gone.Anow that Bas long asCeven if Din case35Do remember to charge the battery for 12 hours when you first use it._Thanks a lot.AWhy me? BGot it. CIt depends. DUp to you.第二节完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)Marianne,a schoolgirl, was learning to play the piano,and day af
9、ter day her father stood behind her as she practised.How_36_and kind her father was,and how clearly he showed Marianne_37_to play some particularly difficult pieces! She was making progress and that was excellent.And there almost lost in the big chair,sat Wolfgang,her fouryearold_38_,who never had t
10、o be told to keep_39_when Marianne was practising.One evening at sundown the father patted Mariannes shoulder saying she had done quite well.At the_40_Wolfgang climbed on his fathers knee and asked to be_41_to play the pretty_42_Marianne had now mastered.What a_43_that was! Picking up his baby,the f
11、ather laughed,tapped the tiny nose and_44_,“Look at your small_45_.Well,you cannot_46_all the notes yet.You must_47_,little man.”There was no end of_48_during the tea,and Marianne had to tell her mother about Wolfgangs_49_to play one of the classics (经典音乐)After dinner Marianne helped _50_the dishes
12、when the father lit his pipe.But the pipe went out.He was on his feet.“Listen!” he said in an astonished (惊奇的) voice.“Listen! Marianne is playing that piece much_51_than ever!” But Marianne was washing plates in the_52_.His wife following,he moved slowly upstairs.A lamp in one hand and his pipe in_5
13、3_,he pushed open the door,and there was little Wolfgang_54_in the darkness.“I love it so,” whispered the child.It was the_55_of Mozarts life of music.36.A.worried Bhappy Cpatient Danxious37A.when Bhow Cwhat Dwhere38A.friend Bbrother Csister Dneighbour39A.curious Bcalm Cquiet Ddeaf40A.moment Bplace
14、Cpoint Dtable41A.begged BpersuadedCadvised Dallowed42A.book Btoy Cpiece Dgame43A.joke Bstroy Clie Dsuccess44A.suggested BthoughtCsaid Dwondered45A.head Bnose Cfeet Dhands46A.cover Bplay Creach Dwrite47A.learn Bwait Capologize Dtry48A.quarrel Bfun Csense Dconversation49A.insisting BforcingCdemanding
15、Dwanting50A.make up Bput upCclear away Dwash away51A.worse Bhappier Ccleverer Dprettier52A.bedroom Bkitchen Cchair Dline53A.another Bthe other Cone Dothers54A.playing Bcrying Ctalking Dsleeping55A.meaning Bend Cbeginning Dstory第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)AGenerally,grandparents love for their grandk
16、ids is much more in a way than the love for their own children when they were young.They even wouldnt like to say any serious words to their grandkids.Thats perhaps because they are becoming old and value life much more.But a new survey shows that they spend totally as much as 7 billion pound at Chr
17、istmas on presents and entertaining.The average grandparent spends nearly 600 pound during the festive season,with 6.5 million grandparents also hosting Christmas dinner, according to insurer Norwich Union.Unsurprisingly,grandchildren are the main beneficiaries (受益者) of this festive spending.Grandpa
18、rents spend an average of 58 pound on presents for each grandchild,rising to 650 pound among those with eight grandchildren.Four out of ten grandparents say they treat their lucky grandkids all year round,spending an average of 200 pound per grandchild during the year,while 41% admit they spend more
19、 on their grandchildren than they do on their children.Daren Carter from Norwich Union Personal Finance,said,“They say that Christmas is a time for giving and our grandparents seem to have enjoyed it.However,all this generosity does come at a cost.A third of grandparents admit that they would buy th
20、ings for their grandchildren even when they cant afford to do so.Considering that the average weekly income of almost a third of grandparents is less than 300 pound per household,it may Be that this kindness isnt acceptable.”56This passage may be taken from_.Aa complaining letterBa research reportCt
21、he introduction to ChristmasDa magazine57Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AGrandparents own children are the beneficiaries of the festive spending.BIt is found that it takes grandparents 600 pound at Christmas on presents and entertaining.CGrandparents spend 58 pound for each
22、grandkid at Christmas every year.DAccording to the survey,grandparents host Christmas dinner because they like entertaining.58From this passage,we can know that_.Agrandparents have been complaining about massive costBgrandparents have been used to giving presents on festivalsCthe majority of grandpa
23、rents admit not paying so much moneyDthe majority of grandparents are generous for some purposes59Almost a third of grandparents have_weekly income.Amore than 300 pound Bless than 300 pound Cmore than 660 pound Dmore than 58 poundBIf you have been joining in chat room conversations,or trading emails
24、 with web pals,you have become one of the millions who write in a particularly short form of English.And youve got a sense of humour about short forms like SOHF (sense of humour failure) to describe Internet newcomers who dont understand you.Across the globe,every night teenagers and their elders ar
25、e talking online,and many of them are talking at the same time.Its fast:try talking to six people at once.Its brief:three or four words per exchange.It takes wit (机智),concentration and quick fingers.And it requires great linguistic economy (语言省略)Theres neither time nor space for explanations.Why spe
26、nd precious keystrokes telling six friends you have to leave for a moment to take care of your little brother when BRB (be right back)will do? Want to enter a conversation?Just type PMFJI(pardon me for jumping in)Interested in whom you are talking to? Type A/S/L,the nearly universal request to know
27、your pals age,sex and location.You may get 15/M/NY as a response from your pal.If something makes you laugh,say you are OTF (on the floor),or LOL (laughing out loud),or combine the two into ROTFL (rolling on the floor laughing)And when it is time to get back to work or go to bed,you type GTG (got to
28、 go) or TTYL (talk to you later)People want to write as fast as possible,and they want to get their ideas across as quickly as they can.Capital letters are left in the dust,except when expressing emotion,as it takes more time to hold down the “shift” key and capitals.Punctuation (标点) is going,too.60
29、Many people talk on the Internet_.Aby sending short emailsBby using a particularly short form of EnglishCin a funny wayDby using particular English words and expressions61In order to talk to several people at the same time on the Internet_.Ayou have to speak fast and fluentlyByou should speak with w
30、it and humourCyou have to express your ideas in a brief wayDyou should pay much attention to the correctness of words62If you get 17/F/NY as an answer to your A/S/L,it means_.Athe person on the other end is 17 from New York and he is fineByou are talking to a girl who is 17 and lives in New YorkCyou
31、 are talking to 17 girls who are from New YorkDthe person who you are talking to is a 17foot tall New York girl63To save time on the Internet,_.Asome people leave their letters in the dustbinBsome people never use “shift” in their writingCmany people keep the capital letters and punctuationDpeople s
32、eldom use capital letters or punctuationCDo you suffer from the Sunday night blues five nights a week?Shawn Achor,author of “The Happiness Advantage,” did his own research at Harvard University and said that only 45 percent of workers were happy at their jobsthe lowest in 22 years.Immediately follow
33、ing the hard times in 2008,Achor was invited to help the worlds largest banks. “Most people believe that success leads to happiness,” he said. “But the truth is that happiness is the precursor (先导) to success.When you raise your happiness,you raise your success rates (比率) and increase productivity.”
34、Achor shares some of his gethappyatwork ways.First,join social work.When theres stress,you lock yourself in your office and refuse to join society again until the problem has come to an end.And according to Achor,thats the worst decision you could make.He explained. “The most successful people take
35、the opposite way.”Think of work as a short run,not a marathon.When the brain gets tired,it takes much longer to complete a task.But what you may not know,said Achor,is that after just two hours of continuous work,your brain actually slows your body. “The secret to dealing with this is taking a fivem
36、inute break after every 90to 120minute work.”Pretending youre Zorro (佐罗) is another good way.When youve set big goals for yourself,take a step back and learn a thing or two from Zorro. “The higher he flew,the further he fell,” Achor explained. “So the point is for you to draw a line in the sand and
37、be successful in a small field.” In other words,set one small goal you can quickly reach.64The underlined word “blues” in Paragraph 1 means feelings of_.Adisappointment BcourageCsadness Danger65According to the first paragraph, we know that_.Ano workers felt happyBmany workers got stressedCno worker
38、s were good at workDmore workers reached their goals66How many ways does Shawn Achor offer to make workers happy at work?AOne way. BTwo ways.CThree ways. DFour ways.67The text takes Zorro as an example to mean that we should_.Aset a small goal at first Bwork for a long timeCjoin in more social activ
39、ities Dtake part in more sports68The purpose of this passage is to_. Aencourage and teach people to be happy at workBshow the relationship between happiness and successClist the ways leading to successDexplain what happiness isDNOTICEClean and Green WeekThe Social Studies Society and Library Club ar
40、e working together to organize Clean and Green Week activities to encourage recycling.(A) Best Invention CompetitionThe competition is divided into two parts:Individual (个人) and Team.Each team should be made up of three members.The inventions must be made out of small or used materials.PRIZESIndivid
41、ualTeamFirst prize$50 book voucher (代金券)$180 book voucherSecond prize$30 book voucher$120 book voucherThird prize$20 book voucher$90 book voucherYou can get the application forms (申请表) from the library during opening hours.Deadline for the submission (提交) of inventions:31 January.Please call us at 7
42、924868 for further information.(B) “Recycle To Save Our Earth” Exhibition CumVideo ScreeningAn exhibition on recycling is now on in the library.Videos on the subject will also be screened.Please refer to the library notice board for the timetable of the screening dates and time.Do Your Part to Save
43、The EarthStart Recycling TodayOrganizers:Library Club & Social Studies Society69If you want to know the screening dates,you can_.Afill in the application formBmake a telephone call at 7924868Cgo to the exhibition hallDrefer to the library notice board70What can we get from the notice?AThe exhibition
44、 is organized by Library Club.BThe exhibition on recycling will be on in the library.CThe students have to send their inventions before 31 January.DThe students can make their inventions from all kinds of materials.71If you want more information,you can_.Asurf the internet Btelephone the teacherCcal
45、l at 7924868 Dread the guide bookEWhenever my mind travels over the past events in my life.one incident stands out to remind me of the narrow escape I once had from almost certam death.In the plantations (种植园) at the foot of forest there are hundreds of snakes,of which the cobra (眼镜蛇) is the most da
46、ngerous.This snake has a preference for cool places along the numerous streams,where it relaxes,especially in the afternoons.My brother and I were then spending our summer holidays in a plantation in which our father was employed.In the afternoons,we would go out to catch fish from the streams.We go
47、t down into the streams and searched for fish in the holes.Fishing in this way had its moments of excitement,for at times we also caught some water snakes,which were harmless.One afternoon,as I put my hand into the water,my searching fingers touched something tender.Thinking it was a fish,I gripped_
48、it at once and tried to bring it out.But it resisted violently,and to my shock,it was a cobra! I relaxed my grip at once and rushed for safety.My brother,a few yards away,was too surprised to speak because the cobra was then rushing towards him with its mouth fully opened.I picked up a stick hurried
49、ly and threw it at the cobra.Surprisingly,the cobra turned towards me,and I took to my heels (逃走)My brother then picked up a stick and ran after the cobra and managed to kill it just at the time when I was almost exhausted.That was indeed a very narrow escape,an escape I shall never forget.72We can
50、learn from the passage that_.Athe author lived on the farm together with his fatherBin all the snakes in the forest,only the cobra is dangerousCthe cobra only rushed towards the authorDthe cobra turned to the author because he threw a stick at it73The underlined words “gripped it” in Paragraph 5 pro
51、bably mean “_”Athrew it away Bset it freeCheld it tightly Dwas fond of it74If the authors brother had been a little late,_.Athe author might have been killed by the cobraBthe cobra would have escapedCthe cobra could have been killedDthe cobra would have turned around to rush towards his brother agai
52、n75From the passage we can infer that_.Athe cobra is a snake which is not poisonousBthis experience happened on a summer afternoonCthe author and his brother specially went to the plantation to catch fishDall the snakes are harmless except the cobra第卷(非选择题,共35分)第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节任务型读写(共10小题;每小题1分
53、,满分10分)Do you have trouble falling asleep,or toss (翻来覆去) and turn in the middle of the night? You are not alone:Millions of people struggle with falling and staying asleep.Unless youre suffering from a serious sleep problem,simply improving your daytime habits can set the stage for good sleep.Regula
54、r exercise,besides many other wonderful health benefits,usually makes it easier to fall asleep and sleep better.Exercising too late in the day actually stimulates (刺激) the body,raising its temperature.Thats the opposite of what you want near bedtime,because a cooler body temperature is good for slee
55、p.We all have a body clock that helps regulate sleep.This clock is sensitive to light and dark.Light tells your body clock to move to the active daytime phase.When you get up,open the shades or go outside to get some sunlight.If thats not possible,turn on the lights to make your environment bright.P
56、erhaps the English have the right idea in having teatime in the late afternoon when you naturally get sleepy.Some people can take a short afternoon nap (小睡)and still sleep well at night.However,if you are having trouble sleeping at night,try not to take a nap.If you must nap,do it in the early after
57、noon,and sleep no longer than about thirty minutes.Alcohol also has an influence on sleep.While it may make you fall asleep faster,alcohol reduces your sleep quality,waking you up later in the night.To avoid this effect,stay away from alcohol in the last few hours before bed.You might be surprised t
58、o know that caffeine (咖啡因) can cause sleep problems up to ten to twelve hours after drinking it! If you rely on coffee,tea or caffeinated soda to keep you going during the day,consider removing caffeine after lunch or drinking less.Title76._for Getting Better SleepThemeChanging daytime habits can 77
59、._the quality of sleep.Regular day exercise Regular exercise not only benefits 78._,but helps you sleep better. Dont exercise too late,which keeps you highspirited at night.Get some light Try to get some 79._after you get up. Turn on the lights to 80._your environment.81._napping Dont nap after afte
60、rnoon tea if you cant sleep well at night. If necessary,try to 82._ less than 30 minutes.83._drinking things containing alcohol or caffeine before sleep Alcohol makes your sleep quality 84._though it lets you sleep faster. Caffeine causes you to be too 85._to sleep at night.第二节书面表达(满分25分)你所在的城市最近计划修
61、建地铁,这件事引发了人们的广泛争论。请根据所给信息写一篇英文报道,客观陈述人们的不同看法,并表明自己的观点。赞成观点反对观点1.解决交通拥堵问题,方便市民生活2.提供一种新的交通方式,促进环境保护1.建设时间长,影响日常生活2.投入资金过多,成本回收过慢你的观点:注意:1.词数:100左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数;2不要逐句翻译,可适当增加内容使行文连贯;3参考词汇:促进promote。Recently,people are having an argument on whether a subway should be built or not in the city.Opinions v
62、ary from person to person._参考答案:卷(四)第二部分21B句意为:“总统对他的措施的效果满意吗?”“哦,或许不是他满意而是他的人民满意才算数。”此句是强调句型,由it引起。22D句意为:巴西的绿色环保组织计划发起一场保护热带雨林免于消失的运动。campaign运动,符合题意。commitment责任,义务;承诺;conflict冲突;抵触;争端;regulation规章制度。23D句意为:因特网使人们能够快速而廉价地得到所需信息。分析句子结构可知,they need为定语从句,修饰information;同时deliver与information构成逻辑上的动宾关系
63、,故用过去分词。此处构成的是have sth.done结构。24C句意为:根据要求,学生在考试时不准参阅任何参考书,违反该规定的将受到处罚。根据空格后的any reference books,可知是查阅参考书。refer to参考;涉及,作“参考”讲时后接参考书、字典、电话本等名词,符合题意。deal with处理;对付;涉及;look up抬头看;查(字典等),后接要查的单词、电话号码等名词;run into碰撞;偶然遇见。25B句意为:如今,由于众多时尚创新和发明的出现,到北海岸冲浪的人骤增。thanks to由于;多亏,符合题意。regardless of不管,不顾;in place o
64、f代替;as a result因此;结果。26B句意为:我们的乒乓球比赛被中断了。开始下雨的时候我们已经打了大约半个小时了。根据题意以及句中的was interrupted和began,可知play动作发生在它们的过去;再根据句中的时间状语for about half an hour,可知应用过去完成进行时。27C句意为:我不喜欢大卫的骄傲自大,但另一方面,他在这一领域极强的能力以及丰富的经验又给我留下了深刻的印象。根据but前后的内容可知,构成的是对比关系。on the other hand另一方面,符合题意。in other words换句话说;on the contrary正相反;fro
65、m time to time不时地。28A句意为:“你不知道吉姆的手机号?”“是啊,他刚来这儿,很少与其他人交往。”上句用的是dont,下面的回答yes翻译为“不”,no则翻译为“是”。根据下句中的a newcomer,可知第一空应为“是的,我不知道”,故第一个空用no;既然不知道,是因为“吉姆很少与其他人交往”,故第二空用rarely很少,难得。29A句意为:大家都认为上海世博会是中国推广自己产品的一次机遇。Shanghai World Expo为专有名词,其前要加定冠词the;a good chance表示众多的机会中的一个,为泛指。30D句意为:这么多陌生人参加晚会,这个年轻人不由得感到
66、紧张。strangers后面是形容词present,四个介词中只有with可以构成这种用法,即with名词形容词短语构成的复合结构,在句中作状语。31C句意为:真正重要的是不论我们身在何处,都要时刻把祖国记在心里。分析句子结构可知,主句的谓语是is,is前是主语,主语从句中又缺主语,故用what。32A句意为:由于国内发生暴力事件,总统及其陪同人员于昨天提前回国。accompany与the president构成逻辑上的动宾关系,故用过去分词;同时根据时间状语yesterday,可知accompany动作已经完成,故用过去分词短语后置。to be accompanied表示动作尚未被发生。33
67、D句意为:“每次我看到你,你都穿着不同的衬衫。”“因为我一周里每天都有一件。”根据对话中的上句,遇见他时,他都穿着,故用现在进行时;而下句中每天一件是经常地、习惯性的动作,用一般现在时。34A句意为:既然爱丽斯已经离开了,我认为再继续我的计划已没有多大意义了。now that既然,符合题意。as long as只要;even if即使;in case以免。35B句意为:“第一次使用时,一定记得要将电池充足12个小时。”“我知道了。谢谢。”根据对话提供的情景,上句是要对方“记住电池首次用时要充电12个小时”,故下句的回答应是“知道了”,故选B项。why me?“为什么是我?”;it depend
68、s看情况而定;up to you由你决定。36C由文章首句中的day after day可知,这位父亲日复一日地陪女儿练琴,可见他很“有耐心”。worried担忧的;happy高兴的;anxious焦虑的。37B此刻的情境是一位父亲教女儿弹钢琴,故他会向女儿展示“如何”弹一些较难的曲目。38B由第三段第四句中的“Picking up his baby,the father laughed.”可知,沃尔夫冈是文中这位父亲的儿子,故这个小男孩是文中小女孩的“弟弟”。39C结合常识可知,练琴需要安静的环境,结合第二段首句中的“almost lost in the big chair”可知,沃尔夫冈从
69、来不用别人告诉他要“安静”。curious好奇的;calm镇定的:deaf聋的。40A该句陈述父亲赞扬女儿做得好之后接着发生的事情,表示时间上的承接,故用at the moment这时。41D由上文可知,父亲是在教玛丽安弹琴,因此沃尔夫冈要想试试的话先得征得父亲的“允许”,故选allowed。beg乞求;persuade说服;advise建议。42C此处指父亲教玛丽安弹奏的那段“乐曲”,用piece表达。首段中的“play some particularly difficult pieces”有提示。43A由第二段首句可知,当时沃尔夫冈只有4岁,结合本段末父亲所说的话可知,一个4岁的小孩想弹奏
70、钢琴简直是个“玩笑”,故选joke。44C该空后引号中的内容为这位父亲说的原话,故用said。45D由常识可知,弹钢琴必然用到双手,4岁小孩的手很小。46A小沃尔夫冈的手很小,无法掌控所有的音符。cover此处指“平铺或展开在表面”。47B由常识可知,小孩长大后手才会足够大,才能掌控音符,因此对小沃尔夫冈来说,必须“等”到他长大了才能弹钢琴。48B对于小孩子来说,空闲时间少不了的是“乐趣”,故选fun。quarrel争吵;sense感觉;感官;conversation对话。49D由第三段第二句可知,小沃尔夫冈自身有意愿“想要”弹钢琴,故用wanting,在此处作名词。insist坚持;forc
71、e强迫;demand需求。50Cafter dinner和dishes暗示吃完饭后玛丽安帮助收拾餐具。clear away把清除。make up弥补;虚构;化妆;put up建造;举起;wash away冲走。51D由倒数第二段前三句父亲的吃惊表现可知,他们听到的钢琴弹奏比之前玛丽安弹奏的要好得多,故用prettier。52B由第四段末句可知,当时玛丽安正在帮妈妈收拾餐具,结合常识可知,她应当在“厨房”里洗碗。53B表示两只手当中的另外一只应用表特指的the other。one.the other(两个中的)一个另一个。54A父亲是循着钢琴弹奏的声音上楼查看的,故当时小沃尔夫冈正在“弹钢琴”,
72、故选playing。55C本文讲了莫扎特是如何开始接触音乐的,故这是他音乐事业的“开始”。第三部分56B本文主要介绍了祖父母在其孙子、孙女身上的花费情况,结合第一段中“But a new survey shows.”的提示可知,本文的内容是根据一项调查得出的,故可判断答案应为B项。 57C根据文章第三段第二句可知C项正确。根据第三段第一句可排除A项;由第一段末句可排除B项;由末段首句可知,祖父母主办圣诞节的目的不是为了自己娱乐,而是因为圣诞节是给予孙儿孙女们的时刻。58C根据最后一段第三句“.even when they cant afford to do so”可知,三分之一的祖父母即使负担
73、不起,也会给他们的孙子、孙女们买很多东西。故可推断C项符合题意。59B根据最后一段末句中的“.the average weekly income of almost a third of grandparents is less than 300 pound per household”可知,三分之一的祖父母周收入不到300英镑,即B项正确。60B从文章第一句可知上百万的人们在网上聊天时使用简略的语言,本文也是围绕这一内容展开的,故答案为B项。61C从第四段可知,同时与多个人聊天时语言要简短,要机智、专心,打字要快,故答案为C项。62B由第六段第二句可知,A/S/L这一缩写代表年龄/性别/所在
74、地,故17/F/NY表示一个住在纽约市的17岁的女孩,即答案为B项。63D由短文最后两句可知,人们为了提高交流的速度,打字时除非表达感情需要,很少用大写字母或者标点符号,即答案为D项。【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了面对一周的工作,我们会有许多压力和不愉快,因此,我们要学会轻松工作、愉快工作。64C词义猜测题。根据第一段的suffer from和only 45 percent of workers were happy at their jobs再结合后面几段所谈论的内容可知,此处指一周五天都要面对星期天晚上那样的郁闷情绪。65B细节理解题。根据only 45 percent of workers
75、were happy at their jobs可知,很多人工作压力加大,感觉不高兴。66C细节理解题。第三、四、五段各讲述了一种使人愉快工作的方法,一共三种。67A推理判断题。根据最后一段,Shawn Achor引用Zorro的目的就是建议我们在开始的时候确立小目标。68A写作目的题。本文鼓励大家学会快乐工作,轻松工作,故A作为写作目的最合适。69D由通知中(B)项的最后一条可知,想要获知录像上映时间须关注图书馆的通知栏。70C由文章首句可知,这个展览是由社会学习社团和图书馆俱乐部共同承办的;由(B)项第一句可知有关循环再利用的展览已经在图书馆开始了;由(A)项第一段末句可知学生们的发明必须
76、是由小的或已使用过的材料制成的。由“Deadline for submission of inventions”的提示可知,学生上交发明的最后期限是1月31号。故答案为C项。71C由(A)项中的最后一句话可知,可以拨打7924868获得更多信息,故答案为C项。72D由末段倒数第三、四句可知,眼镜蛇转而追赶作者是因为作者朝它扔了一根木棍。73C由末段第二至四句可知,一开始作者以为洞里是一条鱼,后来发现是眼镜蛇时立刻松开了手,故未发现这一点时作者紧紧抓住了洞里的“鱼”,以便把它拿出来。74A文章首句便指出这是一次死里逃生的经历。结合第二段首句中提到的眼镜蛇是那里最危险的蛇可知,如果作者的哥哥再晚那
77、么一点,眼镜蛇就会追上作者,那么作者可能已经被眼镜蛇咬伤毒死了。75B由第三段首句和第五段首句可知,这件事发生在一个夏天的下午。第四部分任务型读写76Tips/Advice/Suggestions77.improve78.health79.sunlight80.brighten81Avoid82.sleep/nap83.Never 84worse85.excited书面表达Recently,people are having an argument on whether a subway should be built or not in the city.Opinions vary from
78、 person to person.Some people think it necessary to build a subway.For one thing,building a subway can help solve traffic problems and people will enjoy a more convenient life.For another,it provides a new means of transportation,which is environmentally friendly.While others hold the opposite opini
79、on.From their point of view,the long process of construction is bound to influence peoples daily life.Whats more,too much money will be spent building it,and it will take a long time to get the money back.Weighing the pros and cons,I Support the idea that a subway should be built because not only will the environment be protected but also more space will be saved.