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专题04 语法-2023-2024学年五年级英语寒假专项提升(人教PEP版).docx

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1、专题04语法-2023-2024学年五年级英语寒假专项提升(人教PEP版)【高频易错点】Unit1一、询问他人的外貌或性格:Whats he/ she like? He/She is kind/.二、一般疑问句的问与答:Is he / she .? Yes, he/ she is. No,he /she isnt.Do you know.? Yes,I do. No,I dont.三、be 动词的三种形式am,is , are与人称代词连用的用法:I +am,He,She it,人名、物名+ isWe,you, they + are【讲解训练】( )1. is your art teacher

2、?Mr Yang.A.WhatB.HowC.Who来源:学|科|网Z|X|X|K( )2.Is he strict?A.Shes very clever. B.He is young.C.No,he is very kind.( )3.Hes thin strong.A.andB.butC.so( )4.Mike a new friend.A.hasB.haveC.having( )5. is your new science teacher like?He is clever.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereUnit21. 询问做什么事/活动:What do you do ,.?I of

3、ten . 2.询问星期几上什么课?What do you have on.?We have .3.一般疑问句的问与答:Do you often .? Yes,I do. No,I dont.【讲解训练】( )1.That is _storybook.A.an B.a C.some( )2._you often read books?A.Is B.Are C.Do( )3.-_that? -Its a book.A.Whats B.Who C.What( )4.-Do you often play football?-_.A.Yes, I am. B.Yes, I do. C.Yes, I c

4、an.( )5.Mike, look _ my new schoolbag.A.on B.at C.inUnit31.询问想要吃/ 喝什么:What would you like eat/drink? Id like . 2.询问最喜欢的事物:Whats your favourite food/ vegetable/.? My favourite food/.is ./I like.【讲解训练】( )1. I like _. Its _.A. apples; cold B. carrots; hotC. ice cream; sweet( )2. Mikes favourite food is

5、 chicken. _ favourite drink is milk.A. He B. She C. His( )3. Id like _ hot dog and _ hamburger.A. an; a B. a; an C. a; a( )4. I _ like onions. Theyre smelly(难闻的).A.dont B. am C. doesnt( )5. I like apples._.A. Me too B. I too C. My tooUnit41.询问对方会做什么事情:What can you do?来源 I can play the .2. can 句型的否定句

6、:I cant play the . 3. can句型的一般疑问句的问与答:Can you do any .? Yes,I can./No, I cant. 【讲解训练】()1. can Amy do?A.WhatB.WhatsC.Who()2. Can you do kung fu?A.someB.anyC.a()3. I play ping- pong.A.wasB.amC.cant()4. We have a party next week.来源:A.are B.doC.will()5. Please send an email Sarah.A. from B.toC.forUnit51

7、.there be (is ,are)句型的单复数形式:There is a. There are lots of.2. 询问方位或地点:Where is the ball? 来 Its in front of the dog 3. lots of +可数/不可数名词=a lot of +可数/ 不可数名词。“许多.”4. 动词+ very well 比较:be(am/ is / are)+ very good 【讲解训练】( )1.I play basketball very_.A.good B.well C.bad( )2.There_ pictures and photos on the

8、 wall .A.is B.have C.are ( )3.I live _ a nature park.A.near B.far C.next ( )4.There a pen and some books on the chair. A.is B.am C.are ( )5.There _ a table, a TV and two sofas in the living room.A.is B.are C.amUnit61. there be 句型的一般疑问句的问与答:Is there a.? Yes,there is. No,there isnt.Are there any .? Ye

9、s,there is . No,there arent.2. some与any在肯定句、否定句及问句中的用法:some+可数名词复数/不可数名词(用于肯定句中)。any+可数名词复数/不可数名词(用于否定句或疑问句中)【讲解训练】()1.Is there a river in the city? No, _A. there is. B. there isnt. C. there arent.()2.There are some_ in the river.A.fish B.fishs C.fishes() 3.There is a tall tree _ my house. A.front B

10、.in front C.in front of()4._! This is a picture of my hometown. A. Look B. See C. Watch () 5.What can you see in the lake?_.A. I can see many fish in it B. Yes, there is a riverC. No, there isnt【期中期末真题】 一、(2022浙江温州期末)选择题。 ( )1Sorry, I cant sing English songs. _. I can help you!AYou are welcome BGood

11、 ideaC.Dont worry( )2What do you often do on the weekend, Lily? I often _. I like music.Adraw cartoons Bplay basketballCplay the pipa( )3Would you like some _, Emily? Yes, please. Im so hungry.Abread Bapple juiceCCoke( )4Judy, whats in your study? There _ a big desk and many books.Aam BisCare( )5Hon

12、ey, lets buy some fruit! Great. I like _ strawberries.Aa BanCsome( )6What would you like? _, please. Theyre fresh and healthy.AVegetables BChocolatesCHamburgers( )7Where is the dog? _AIts behind the balls. BIts between the balls.CIts beside the balls.( )8Can you do any kung fu, John? Yes, _.AI am BI

13、 canCI cant( )9Look at the _ house. The rooms are dirty. Everything is broken. Anew BoldCnice( )10Is Ms Lin young? _ Shes old.ANo, he isnt. BNo, she isnt.CYes, she is.【模拟训练】一、单项选择。(15分)( )1. I like _. Its _.A. bananas; cold B. vegetables; hot C. ice cream; sweet( )2. Mikes favourite food is beef. _

14、favourite drink is juice.A. He B. She C. His( )3. Id like _ ice-cream and _ apple.A. an; a B. a; anC. a; a( )4. I _ like durians(榴莲). Theyre smelly(难闻的).A.dont B. am C. doesnt( )5. I like bananas._.A. Me, too B. I, tooC. My, too二、读对话,选择与之相对应的图片。()1. Are there any flowers in the park?Yes, there are.

15、A. B. ()2. Are there any boats on the lake?No, there arent. A. B. ()3. Are there any rivers in front of the mountain?Yes, there is one. A. B. 三、用be动词的适当形式填空,完成句子。1. There _ a forest in the park.2. There _ many trees near the road.3. _ there a village in the nature park? Yes, there is.4. _ there thre

16、e students in the classroom? No, there arent.5. The river _ near my village.四、判断下列句子与图片内容是(T)否(F)相符。()1. The picture is above the desk. ()2. The girl is in front of the box. ()3. There is a tree beside the house. ()4. The room is dirty. ()5. A mouse is behind the sofa. 参考答案:【U1讲解训练】1. C 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.A 【U2讲解训练】1. B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.B 【U3讲解训练】1. C 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.A 【U4讲解训练】1. A 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.B 【U5讲解训练】1. B 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.A 【U6讲解训练】1. B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.A 【期中期末真题】1C 2C 3A 4B 5C6A 7B 8B 9B 10B【综合模拟训练】一、1.C 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.A 二、 1.A 2.B 3.A三、1.is 2.are 3.Is 4.Are 5.is四、1-5 F F T T F

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