1、确山二高2012届押题卷(二) 英语 第一卷注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准 考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名租科目。 2. 每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动， 用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题l分，满分l5分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. What do you usu
2、ally do after a long tired week，Jacky？ Nothing. I just want to _outdoors. A. get charged B. get relaxed C.get relaxing D.get hurt 22. How are you getting along with your classmates, Charlie? _. Im not a difficult person to deal with, actually. A.Not much B. Not well C. Quite well D. Quite bad 23. Oh
3、, dear me. I almost lose heart. I cant do well in English. Dont worry too much about it. _ you try your best, you can do it. A. If only B. Only if C. Provided that D. On condition that 24. Jimmy, why do you come late for the meeting? Sorry, Sir. My car _ wrong halfway. I had to take a bus here. A.go
4、t B.broke C. became D. went 25. By the end of twenty-first century, man maybe _ on Mars. A.lands B.has landed C.had landed D.will have landed 26. Now its so dangerous for people to walk across the street. Therere _ cars. So do take care _ crossing the street. A. too many; while B.many too ; before C
5、.too much; when D.much too ; after 27. I dropped in at your home this time yesterday, but you were not in. Sorry. I didnt know you were coming. I _ in the gym then. A.swims B.swam C.was swimming D.was to swim28. Im told that the country school needs a lot of money to have it repaired. Lets _ on ever
6、yone to give away some money to it. A.call B.take C.base D.try29. He doesnt expect that no sooner_ at the airport than the plane_. A. had he arrived;took in B.he had arrived;took over C.had he arrived; took off D.did he arrive; took on 30. _ you go, I _ together with you all.A.;Wherever; go B.No mat
7、ter where;went C. No matter where;would go D.Wherever; will go31. Where is John? We cant go without him. His car broke down. He _ be on the way. A.must B.need C.cant D. should 32. Im terribly sorry, son. I cant stay with you this weekend. _ you said you _. A. And; will B. Or; will C. But; would D. S
8、o; would 33. Our teacher will let us go hiking this weekends. _. The entrance examinations is coming,and we were so busy at present. A.I think so B.I believe so C.I dont so think D.I think not 34. Not until he arrived home safely _ his parents went to sleep last night. A.it was that B.was it that C.
9、it was what D.what it was 35. He works very hard at school and does well in every subject. _ he passed the exam. The problems were very difficult. A.No doubt B. No problem C. No matter D. No wonder第二节 完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Every year, t
10、he SOTWM(State of the Worlds Mothers) report ranks the best and worst countries in the world to be a mother. This year, Norway 36 the list yet again, as the best place in the world to be a 37 . Niger comes in last 38 , displacing Afghanistan from last year. The United States comes in at number 25. 3
11、9 its annual ranking, the 2012 report 40 specifically on the issue of childrens nutrition. One in four of the worlds 41 are chronically malnourished (营养不良)or stunted - with little access to proper nutrients, these children have underdeveloped 42 or bodies. According to the 43 , malnutrition kills as
12、 44 as 2.6 million children and 100,000 mothers every year. Millions of others are 45 struggling with the physical and mental impairments(损害) of stunting. In some parts of the 46 world - like Afghanistan, Burundi and Yemen - the stunting rate（发育不良率） is a whopping（天大的） 60 percent! 47 the six key solu
13、tions 48 by the report to combat malnutrition, one of the cheapest and most 49 is regularly breast feeding(母乳喂养) 50 . Nearly 1 million lives can be saved by breast feeding 51 . Unsurprisingly, the United States is the LEAST favorable environment in the industrialized world for mothers 52 want to bre
14、ast feed.The reports other recommendations 53 investing in frontline health workers, investing in girls education, maintaining better hygiene and 54 meals 55 iron folate, zinc and vitamin A. 36. A.tops B.bottoms C.tips D.peaks37. A.father B.mother C.brother . D.sister 38. A.list B.form C.place D.nam
15、e 39. A.In relation to B.In addition to C.In order to D.Thanks to 40. A.bases B.concentrates C.depends D.focuses 41. A.parents B.children C.grandparents D.grandchildren 42. A.brains B.heads C.legs D.arms 43. A.tissue B.mother C.report D.solution 44. A.few B.little C.much D.many 45. A.left B.remained
16、 C.stopped D.prevented 46. A.saving B.investing C.developing D.offering 47. A.Of B.In C.About D.For48. A.taken B.included C.undeveloped D.offered 49. A.safe B.effective C.dangerous D.active 50. A.grown-ups B.teenagers C.newborns D.children 51. A.happily B.usefully C.lonely D.alone 52. A.which B.whos
17、e C.who D.when 53. A.including B.included C.include D.includes 54. A.supplemented B.supplementing C.supplement D.supplements 55. A.in B.to C.without D.with第三部分阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题爷上将该项涂黑。ARemembering names is an important social skillHere are some ways to m
18、aster itRecite and repeat in conversation When you hear a persons name，repeat itImmediately say it to yourself several times without moving your lipsYou could also repeat the name in a way that does not sound forced or artificial Ask the other person to recite and repeat You can let other people hel
19、p you remember their namesAfter youve been introduced to someone，ask that person to spell the name and pronounce it correctly for youMost people will be pleased by the effort youre making to learn their names Admit you dont know Admitting that you cant remember someones name can actually make people
20、 relaxedMost of them will feel sympathy if you say“Im working to remember names betterYours is right on the tip of my tongueWhat is it again?” Use associations Link each person yon meet with one thing you find interesting or unusualFor example，you could make a mental note: Vicki Cheng - tall, black
21、hair.” To reinforce (加强) your associations, write them on a small card as soon as possible. Limit the number of new names you learn at one time. When meeting a group of people, concentrate on remembering just two or three names. Free yourself from remembering every one. Few of the people in mass int
22、roductions expect you to remember their names. Another way is to limit yourself to learning just first names. Last names can come later. Go early. Consider going early to conferences, parties and classes. Sometimes just a few people show up on time. Thats fewer names for you to remember. And as more
23、 people arrive, you can hear them being introduced to others - an automatic review for you.56. How will most people feel when you try hard to remember their names? A. They will be moved. B. They will be annoyed.C. They will be delighted. D. They will be discouraged.57. If you cant remember someones
24、name, you may _ A. tell him the truth B. tell him a white lie C. ask him for pity D. ask others to help you58. When you meet a group of people, it is better to remember _ A. all their names B. a couple of names first C. just their last names D. as many names as possible59. What does the text mainly
25、tell us?A. Tips on an important social skill.B. Importance of attending parties. C. How to make use of associations. D. How to recite and repeat names.B Young adult filmmakers all hope to show their works in international festivals like Sundance and Toronto. But what about really young filmmakers wh
26、o arent in film school yet and arent, strictly speaking, even adults?They are at the heart of Wingspan Arts Kids Films Festival, tomorrow, in a setting any director might envy: Lincoln Center. Complete with “red carpet” interviews and various awards, the festival has much in common with events for m
27、ore experienced moviemakers, except for the age of the participants: about 8 to 18.“Whats really exciting is that its film for kids by kids,” said Cori Gardner, managing director of Wingspan Arts, a nonprofit organization offering youth arts programs in the New York area. This year the festival will
28、 include films not only from Wingspan but also from other city organizations and one from a middle school in Arlington, Virginia. “We want to make this a national event,” Ms. Gardner added.The nine shorts to be shown range from a Claymation biography of B.B. King to a science fiction adventure set i
29、n the year 3005. “A lot of the material is really mature,” Ms. Gardner said, talking about films by the New York City branch of Global Action Project, a media arts and leadership-training group. “The Choice is about the history of a family and Master Anti-Smoker is about the dangers of secondhand sm
30、oke.” Dream of the Invisibles describes young immigrants feelings of both belonging and not belonging in their adopted country.The festival will end with an open reception at which other films will be shown. These include a music video and full-length film whose title is Pressures.60. Wingspan Arts
31、Kids Film Festival _.A. is organized by a middle schoolB. is as famous as the Toronto FestivalC. shows films made by childrenD. offers awards to film school students61. Which of the following is true of Wingspan Arts?A. It helps young filmmakers to make money.B. It provides arts projects for young p
32、eople.C. Its a media arts and leadership-training group.D. Its a national organization for young people.62. The underlined word “shorts” in Paragraph 4 refers to _.A. short trousers B. short kids C. short films D. short stories63. Movies to shown in the festival _. A. cover different subjects. B. fo
33、cus on kids lifeC. are produced by Global Action ProjectD. are directed by Ms. Gardner64. At the end of this film festival, there will be _.A. various awards B. “red carpet” interviewsC. an open reception D. a concert at Lincoln CenterCAsk someone what they have done to help the environment recently
34、 and they will almost certainly mention recycling. Recycling in the home is very important of course. However, being forced to recycle often means we already have more material than we need. We are dealing with the results of that over-consumption in the greenest way possible, but it would be far be
35、tter if we did not need to bring so much material home in the first place. The total amount of packaging increased by 12% between 1999 and 2005. It now makes up a third of a typical households waste in the UK. In many supermarkets nowadays food items are packaged twice with plastic and cardboard.Too
36、 much packaging is doing serious damage to the environment. The UK, for example, is running out of it for carrying this unnecessary waste. If such packaging is burnt, it gives off greenhouse gases which go on to cause the greenhouse effect. Recycling helps, but the process itself uses energy. The so
37、lution is not to produce such items in the first place. Food waste is a serious problem, too. Too many supermarkets encourage customers to buy more than they need. However, a few of them are coming round to the idea that this cannot continue, encouraging customers to reuse their plastic bags, for ex
38、ample.But this is not just about supermarkets. It is about all of us. We have learned to associate packaging with quality. We have learned to think that something unpackaged is of poor quality. This is especially true of food. But is also applies to a wide range of consumer products, which often hav
39、e far more packaging than necessary. There are signs of hope. As more of us recycle, we are beginning to realise just how much unnecessary material are collecting. We need to face the wastefulness of our consumer culture, but we have a mountain to climb.65. The author uses figures in Paragraph 2 to
40、show _.A. the tendency of cutting household wasteB. the increase of packaging recyclingC. the rapid growth of super marketsD. the fact of packaging overuse66. According to the text, recycling _. A. helps control the greenhouse effect B. means burning packaging for energy C. is the solution to gas sh
41、ortage D. leads to a waste of land67. What can be inferred from Paragraph 4? A. Unpackaged products are of bad quality. B. Supermarkets care more about packaging. C. It is improper to judge quality by packaging. D. Other products are better packaged than food.68. What can we learn from the last para
42、graph? A. Fighting wastefulness is difficult. B. Needless material is mostly recycled. C. People like collecting recyclable waste. D. The author is proud of their consumer culture.DWhen something goes wrong，it can be very satisfying to say，”Well,its so-and-sos fault.”or “I know Im late，but its not m
43、y fault；the car broke down.”It is probably not your fault，but once you form the habit of blaming somebody or something else for a bad situation，you are a loser. You have no power and could do nothing that helps change the situation. However,you can have great power over what happens to you if you st
44、op focusing on whom to blame and start focusing on how to remedy the situation. This is the winners key to success.Winners are great at overcoming problems. For example, if you were late because your car broke down, maybe you need to have your car examined more regularly. Or, you might start to carr
45、y along with you the useful phone numbers, so you could call for help when in need. For another example, if your colleague causes you problems on the job for lack of responsibility or ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability rather than simply blame the person. Ask to wor
46、k with a different person, or dont rely on the person. You should accept that the person. Ask to work with a different person, or dont rely on this person. You should accept that the person is not reliable and find creative ways to work successfully regardless of how your colleague fails to do his j
47、ob well.This is what being a winner is all aboutcreatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no matter what happens. Winners dont have fewer problems in their lives; they have just as many difficult situations to face as anybody else. They are just better at seeing those probl
48、ems as challenges and opportunities to develop their own talents. So, stop focusing on “whose fault it is.” Once you are confident about your power over bad situations, problems are just stepping stop on for success.69.When your colleague brings about a problem, you should .A. find a better way to h
49、andle the problemB. blame him for his lack of responsibilityC. tell him to find the cause of the problemD. ask a more able colleague for help70. When problems occur, winners take them as A. excuses for their failuresB. barriers to greater powerC. challenges to their colleaguesD.chances for self-deve
50、lopment第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。As young students, you have many dreams. _71_, such as winning the Nobel Prize; they can also be small, such as becoming one of the best students in your class.Once you find a dream, _72_ Do you ever try to make your dream real?An
51、drew Matthews, an Australian writer, tells us that making your dreams real is lifes biggest challenge. You may think youre not very good at some school subjects, or that its impossible for you to become a writer. _73_.In fact, everyone can realize his dream. The first thing you must do is to remembe
52、r what your dream is. Dont let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want every day _74_. You should know that a big dream is, in fact, made up of many small dreams.You must also never give up your dream. _75_. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is
53、the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will help you to get better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book.As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn something more useful
54、 and find new hobbies.A. what do you do with it? B. These dreams can be very big C. There will be difficulties on the road to your dreamsD. Your dream is to be a teacher in the future. E. and then your dream will come true fasterF. Those kinds of ideas stop you from realizing your dream.G. You shoul
55、d never have a dream of your own. 第二卷答题卷注意：将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
56、We all hope to be popular by our classmates and teacher. To enjoy popularity, we are supposed to regard the class as our big family. While taking a active part in all our class activities, you should work responsibly to build up a good reputation as a team.To be students with high popularity, we are
57、 to show respect for our parents and followed their valuable advice. Besides, we should care about others and be ready to lend a hand to those in the need. To be a popular student, we ought to be strict with themselves in everything and make every effort to achieve all-round development. What more,
58、we should be optimistic, honesty and humous. All in all, popularity between classmates and teachers comes naturally to those whom keep improving their personal qualities.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，打算今年暑期参加我校和英国剑桥中学联合举行的“伙伴交流计划”（Buddy Program）活动，你的好友，林杰，写信询问相关情况，请你给他写封回信，告诉他相关事宜，并邀请他参加。内容要点如下：1. 报名对象：学生 2
59、. 报名时间与方法: 6月1日-7月15日，登陆在线报名 3.活动时间：7月25日-8月3日4.活动内容：1）共进午餐 2）相互了解 3）做艺术与工艺活动 4）远足探险 5）篝火晚会5.你对该活动的看法词汇：工艺：crafts 篝火晚会 campfire party注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.结束语以为你写好_ Looking forward to your reply. With best wishes. Yours Li Hua 确山二高2012届押题卷(二) 英语答案 21-25 BCBDD 26-30ACACD 31-35DCDBD（原创）21.
60、D. “漫长而让人疲惫的一周过后想去户外放松”。 考查“get + 过去分词”。22. C.答语可以用Quite well，well 或Not bad 等23. B. “只要”。A “要是该多好啊！”C “如果，= if ”；D “如果，条件是”。24. D. go wrong “出毛病，出问题；误入歧途；”与broke down 同义。25. D.“截止到本世纪末，人类可能将登陆了火星。”考查将来完成时。26. A.too many + ns，too much + un，同时还考查 while/ when doing。27. C.“那时（昨天这个时候）我正在体操馆游泳。”考查过去进行时。28
61、. A.“号召，呼吁某人做某事”用call on sb to do sth。29. C.“一就”No sooner had + S + done than S + did。用法同“Hardly when”30. D. 考查wherever与no matter where引导让步状语从句，主句用将来时，从句通常用一般现在时。31. D.“车坏了，他应该在来的路上。”用should。We cant go without him，说明他必须来，C排除。32. C.父亲或母亲给儿子说，“我周末不能陪你谈心了”，儿子说“但是，你说过你会”，表达不满的态度或情绪。33. D. I think not =I
62、 dont think so。34. B. Not until + 从句 位于句首，主句用部分倒装。主句是强调句型，故答案是B。35. D. “他学习很努力，每门学科都很优秀”“难怪他通过了这次考试。这次试题很难。”完形填空答案：36-40 ABCBD 41-45BACDA 46-50CADBC 51-55DCCBD（原创）世界妈妈状态报告对作妈妈最好和最坏的国家进行排行。36. A。“挪威位居作妈妈最好的地方之榜首。”用top。37. B.“做妈妈”to be a mother，前文有明示。38. C.Niger 位居最后一位：last place。List “名单”。39. B.“加上；除
63、之外（还）”用in addition to， = besides。40. D.“除了每年一度的排行， 2012年世界妈妈报告还特别关注儿童营养问题”。focus on “集中注意力于；聚焦于”。41. B.“世界上四分之一的儿童营养不良或发育不全”。42. A. _ or bodies中的bodies已经包括了 heads，legs和arms。43. C.“根据这个报告（2012世界妈妈报告），”。用report。44. D.“营养不良每年杀死多达2千六百万儿童及10万母亲”用as many as，表示金钱等时用as much as。45. A. “使数百万其他母亲在同发育不全对身体和精神造成
64、的损害作斗争。”leave“使某人某物处于某种状态”。46. C.“在发展中国家（世界）”。由“阿富汗”知，不是发达国家。47. A.“在反对营养不良报告提供的六个关键解决办法中，其中一个最便宜最有效的是定期母乳喂养”。48. D.“提供”用offered。49. B.“最便宜最有效的”用 the most cheapest and effective。50. C.“通过母乳喂养新生儿可以挽救1百万生命”。新生儿是 newborns。51. D.alone“单单；仅仅”。52. C.先行词mothers指人，在从句中作主语，用who。53. C.包含部分，作谓语，主语是复数。54. B.平行结
65、构。55. D.一日三餐吃有铁、锌和维他命A的食物。带有用with。56-60C A B A C61-65 BCACA 66-70BACAD 71-75BAFEC56. C.根据“Most people will be pleased by the effort youre making to learn their names”可知。细节理解题。57. A.根据“Admitting that you cant remember someones name can actually make people relaxedMost of them will feel sympathy if yo
66、u say”可知。细节理解题。58. B.根据“When meeting a group of people, concentrate on remembering just two or three names. Free yourself from remembering every one. ”可知。细节理解题。59. A.根据全文内容可知。主旨大意题。60. C.根据“Whats really exciting is that its film for kids by kids,” said Cori Gardner, managing director of Wingspan Art
67、s, a nonprofit organization offering youth arts programs in the New York area.可知.详解理解题。61. B.根据60信息可知。 细节理解题。62. C.文章主要讲的是有关电影的事情。联系主旨大意可知。63. A.根据倒数第二自然段内容可知。64. C.根据最后一段第一句话可知。短文改错（原创）We all hope to be popular by our classmates and teacher. with teachersTo enjoy popularity, we are supposing to reg
68、ard the class as our supposedbig family. While taking a active part in all our class activities, an you should work responsibly to build up a good reputation as a team.To be students with high popularity, we are to show respect for our parents and followed their valuable advice. Besides, we should f
69、ollow care about others and be ready to lend a hand to those in the need. To be a popular student, we ought to be strict with themselves ourselvesin everything and make every effort to achieve all-round development. What （） more, we should be optimistic, honest and humous.Whats（is） All in all, popul
70、arity between classmates and teachers comes naturally to those who keep improve their personal qualities. who Possible version（原创）Dear Lin Jie,Im writing to tell you about the Buddy programto be jointly held by British Cambridge High School and ours. The program aims at promoting the communication b
71、etween students in English and strengthen the friendship between the students from the UK and us. Every student permitted can sign up online between June 1and July 15, by just clicking and logging in the site . And it will take place from July 25 to August 3. During this period, we can spend time to
72、gether eating lunch, introducing and knowing each other, doing arts and crafts activities. Whats more, we will go hiking and exploring in the mountains, and have a campfire party there. At the party, we will sing, dance, play games and chat with one another. I think, the program will be a success. Hope you can join us. Looking forward to your reply. Best wishes. Yours Li Hua