1、专题01 单项选择-2022-2023学年第二学期七年级英语期末专项复习（牛津译林版）【近年真题详解】【常州市2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题】三、单项选择（共10小题：每小题1分，满分 10分）6. Look! The man is looking into the room _ the keyhole! Its strange! A. acrossB. alongC. pastD. through【答案】D【解析】句意：看！那人正透过钥匙孔往房间里看！真奇怪！考查介词辨析。across（从表面）穿过；along沿着；past超过；through（从内部）穿过，通过。根据“
2、looking into the roomthe keyhole”可知，是穿过钥匙孔往里看，用through。故选D。7. _ good weather! Lets go boating in the park. Good idea!A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a【答案】C【解析】句意：-好天气！我们去公园划船吧。-好主意！考查感叹句。感叹句的结构：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！What a/an+形容词+单数名词+主语+谓语！此处weather是不可数名词，因此用what修饰，故选C。8. Please _ your
3、 hand to ask for help if you have problems.A. put upB. put onC. put outD. put in【答案】A【解析】句意：如果你有问题，请举手求助。考查短语辨析。put up举起；put on穿上；put out扑灭；put in安装。根据“your hand”可知，是举手求助；故选A。9. I hear Lily _ ride a horse eight years ago.A. mayB. needC. canD. could【答案】D【解析】句意：我听说八年前莉莉就会骑马了。考查情态动词。may可能；need需要；can能，会
4、；could能，会（can的过去式）。根据“Lilyride a horse eight years ago.”可知，表示莉莉会骑马，时间状语是“八年前”，用can的过去式could。故选D。10. Sam felt tired, so he stopped _ his homework and went to bed.A. doB. doesC. doingD. to do【答案】C【解析】句意：萨姆感到累了，所以他停止做作业，上床睡觉了。考查非谓语动词。stop to do sth“停止一件事去做另一件事”，stop doing sth“停止正在做的事”。根据“Sam felt tired
5、, so he stopped.his homework and went to bed.”可知，累了，所以要停止做作业去睡觉，故选C。11._ is the woman in the white dress?Shes Mikes aunt.A. WhoB. WhyC. WhoseD. Where【答案】A【解析】句意：穿白色连衣裙的女人是谁？她是迈克的姑姑。考查特殊疑问词辨析。Who谁；Why为什么；Whose谁的；Where在哪里。根据“Shes Mikes aunt.”可知，问的是那个女人是谁，用who。故选A。12. Therere many students on the playg
6、round. Some are running and _ are playing ball games.A. anotherB. othersC. the otherD. other【答案】B【解析】句意：操场上有许多学生。一些人在跑步，另一些人在打球。考查代词辨析。another（三者及以上中的）另一个；others其他人/物，相当于other+名词；the other（两者中的）另一个；other其他的，后接名词。根据“Some are running andare playing ball games.”可知，用someothers表示“一些另一些”。故选B。13. Excuse me
7、! You cant take photos in the museum. Look at the sign. It says “NO PHOTOS”. Sorry, I _ see the sign and I _ do it again.A. didnt; dontB. didnt; wontC. dont; wontD. dont; didnt【答案】B【解析】句意：打扰一下！你不能在博物馆里拍照。看这个标志。上面写着“禁止拍照”。对不起，我没有看到标志，我不会再这样做了。考查时态。根据“Sorry, Isee the sign and Ido it again.”可知，刚才没看见标志，
8、现在看见了，之后不会拍照了，因此第一空用一般过去时，助动词用didnt，第二空用一般将来时，助动词用wont。故选B。14. Its raining outside now. But I dont have an umbrella.Dont worry. You can share _.A. meB. myC. mineD. I【答案】C【解析】句意：现在外面在下雨。但是我没有伞。别担心。你可以和我共用一把伞。考查代词辨析。me我（宾格）；my我的（形容词性物主代词）；mine我的（名词性物主代词）；I我（主格）。根据“You can share”可知，此处指“与我共用雨伞”，空后无名词，故应
9、该用名词性物主代词mine，指代“my umbrella”。故选C。15. Would you like to help me fix my computer this Saturday?_. Im free this weekend.A. No problemB. Im afraid notC. Believe it or notD. Thats right【答案】A【解析】句意：这个星期六你愿意帮我修电脑吗？没问题。我这个周末有空。考查情景交际。No problem没问题；Im afraid not恐怕不；Believe it or not信不信由你；Thats right没错。根据“Im
10、 free this weekend.”可知，周末有空，可以帮忙，用No problem表示同意对方的请求。故选A。【苏州市吴江区2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题】二、单项填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。1. Look at _ girl with a bright smile. She is Gu Ailing. Yes. Its hard to believe _ 18-year-old girl like her can win two Olympic gold medals.A. a;
11、aB. the; aC. the; anD. a; an【答案】C【解析】句意：看那个笑容灿烂的女孩。她是谷爱凌。是的。很难相信像她这样的18岁少女能获得两枚奥运金牌。考查冠词的用法。a不定冠词，用在辅音音素开头的单词前，表示泛指；an不定冠词，用在以元音音素开头的单词前，表示泛指；the定冠词，特指某人或某物。根据“.girl with a bright smile”可知，第一空特指那个笑容灿烂的女孩，应用the；再根据“.18-year-old girl like her”可知，此处指泛指一个18岁女孩，且“18”是以元音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词an。故选C。2. Our Englis
12、h teacher not only teaches _ English and also a friend of _.A. our; usB. our; oursC. us; usD. us; ours【答案】D【解析】句意：我们的英语老师不仅教我们英语，还是我们的朋友。考查代词辨析。our“我们的”，形容词性物主代词；us“我们”，人称代词宾格；ours“我们的”，名词性物主代词。根据“Our English teacher not only teaches . English”可知，teach sb. sth.“教某人”，动词后要用人称代词宾格作宾语，排除A、B项；再根据“a frien
13、d of .”可知，“名词+of+名词性物主代词”构成双重所有格，因此第二空要用名词性物主代词mine。故选D。3. I asked many local people about the old bridge, but _ knew where it was.A. somebodyB. anybodyC. nobodyD. everybody【答案】C【解析】句意：我问了很多当地人关于这座旧桥的事，但没人知道它在哪里。考查不定代词。somebody某人；anybody任何人；nobody没有人；everybody每个人。根据“but”可知，这里表示转折，应该是没人知道这座桥在哪里。故选C。4
14、. How do you read the number 2547?A. two thousands five hundreds and forty-sevenB. two thousand, five hundred and forty-sevenC. two thousands, five hundreds, forty-sevenD. two thousand and five hundred and forty-seven【答案】B【解析】句意：你怎么读“2547”？考查大数的表达。1000以上的基数词的表示法：先从右至左数，每三位数加一个逗点，第一个逗点代表thousand（千），第
15、二个逗点代表million（百万），第三个逗点代表billion（十亿），这些单词和具体数字连用都不加“s”，排除A和C；在一百以上的数中，在hundred之后要用“and”，其他单位词之间不加“and”，故选B。5. Ben was too _, or he could get higher scores in the test. I dont think so. That was because he didnt work hard.A. braveB. funnyC. carelessD. gentle【答案】C【解析】句意：Ben太粗心了，否则他会在考试中得到更高的分数。我不这么认为。
16、那是因为他没有努力学习。考查形容词辨析。brave勇敢的；funny有趣的，滑稽的；careless粗心的；gentle温柔的，轻柔的。根据句意“or he could get higher scores in the test”可知，说话人觉得Ben太粗心了。故选C。6. Which of the following words rhymes with “show”?A.snowB. howC. sheepD. sleep【答案】A【解析】句意：下列哪个词和“show”押韵？考查单词读音。snow/sn/；how/ha/；sheep/ip/；sleep/slip/。根据“show/”可知，只
17、有A项与“show”押韵。故选A。7. do you keep your pet dog? I give it some meat and walk it in the park every day.A. HowB. WhatC. WhenD. Where【答案】A【解析】句意：你怎么养宠物？我给它一些肉，每天去公园溜。A. How怎样；B. What什么；C. When何时；D. Where在哪。根据题意，故选A。8. Jims mother is ill in hospital. Im sorry to hear that. Lets help Jim her.A. look atB. l
18、ook forC. look afterD. look like【答案】C【解析】句意：吉姆的母亲生病住院了。听到这个很难过。让我们帮助吉姆照顾她。考查动词短语。look at看；look for寻找；look after照看，照顾；look like看起来像。根据题意，故选C。9. We hope there _ a war in the world. Everyone can live a happy life.A. will not haveB. is not going to beC. is not going to haveD. will be not【答案】B【解析】句意：我们希望
19、世界上将没有战争。每个人都过着幸福的生活。考查there be结构的一般将来时态。根据“We hope there . a war in the world.”可知，此处应用一般将来时的否定形式，表达“将没有”，由“there”可知，不能与have连用，故排除选项A、C，there be结构的一般将来时的否定形式为there is not going to be/there will not be，因此选项B正确。故选B。10. Can we fish in the lake? No, . Look at the sign. It says “No fishing!”.A. I think s
20、oB. Id like toC. Im afraid notD. I hope not【答案】C【解析】句意：我们可以在湖里钓鱼吗？不，恐怕不行。看这个标志。上面写着“禁止钓鱼！”考查情景交际。I think so我是这样认为的；Id like to我想去；Im afraid not恐怕不行；I hope not但愿不会，根据空前的“No”和空后的“It says “No fishing!”可知，Im afraid not最符合语境，故选C。【宿迁市沭阳县2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题】二、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分) 21. Suzy is only
21、_ 8-year-old girl, but she knows a lot.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】B【解析】句意：Suzy只是一个 8 岁的女孩，但她知道的很多。考查冠词用法。此处泛指“一个女孩”，eight以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故选B。22. Which word rhymes with “touch”?The word “_”.A. studyB. muchC. bushD. country【答案】B【解析】句意：哪个单词和“touch”押韵？单词“much”。考查单词读音。touch的音标的/tt/，接触；study的音标是/stdi/，学习；much
22、的音标是/mt/，许多；bush的音标是/b/，灌木；country的音标是/kntri/，国家，所以“much”和“touch”押韵，故选B。23. Wow, the dish smells so _.Yes. I am looking forward to eating it.A. hotB. badC. niceD. strange【答案】C【解析】句意：哇，这道菜闻起来真香。是的。我很期待吃它。 考查形容词辨析。hot热的；bad差的；nice好的；strange奇怪的。根据“I am looking forward to eating it”可知，期待吃这道菜，说明闻起来很香，故选C
23、。24. To find the treasure, you should swim across a big river and then walk _ a forest.A. throughB. pastC. acrossD. in【答案】A【解析】句意：要找到宝藏，你应该游过一条大河，然后穿过森林。考查介词辨析。through穿过，从内部穿过；past超过；across穿过，从表面穿过；in在里，根据“walk”和“forest”可知，此处指步行穿过森林，排除B和D，“穿过森林”是“内部穿过”，用through，排除C，故选A。25. Look! The children _ acros
24、s the field.A. runB. are runningC. ranD. runs【答案】B【解析】句意：看！孩子们正跑过田野。考查现在进行时。根据“Look”可知，时态用现在进行时be+doing，故选B。26. There is a sign. It says “No Smoking!” Sorry, I _ it.A. dont noticeB. didnt noticeC. wont noticeD. not notice【答案】B【解析】句意：有一个标牌。上面写着“禁止吸烟”。抱歉，我没注意到它。考查一般过去时。notice“注意”，根据“There is a sign. I
25、t says “No Smoking!”和“Sorry”可知，此处是一般过去时，表示“吸烟的时候没有注意到”，故选B。27. Where is your sister, Tom?Well, I dont know. But I heard her _ just now.A. singsB. to singC. singingD. sang【答案】C【解析】句意：汤姆，你妹妹在哪里？哦，我不知道。但我刚才听到她正在唱歌。考查非谓语。结合语境可知，听的时候正在唱歌，符合“hear sb doing sth”的结构，故空处用现在分词作宾补，故选C。28. I hear our basketball
26、team did the best in the match. _ exciting news!A. What anB. HowC. WhatD. How an【答案】C【解析】句意：我听说我们的篮球队在比赛中表现最好。多么令人兴奋的消息啊！考查感叹句。本题考查感叹句，分析句子结构可知，句子的中心词“news”是不可数名词，所以用what引导感叹句，结构感叹句构成：What+形容词+不可数名词/可数名词复数+主语+谓语！故选C。29. May I take this book out of the reading room? No, you _. Please read it here.A.
27、cantB. mightC. wontD. neednt【答案】A【解析】句意：我可以把这本书从阅览室拿出来吗？不，你不能。请在这里阅读。考查情态动词辨析。cant不能；might可能；wont不会；neednt不必，根据“No”可知，此处用否定形式，排除B，由“May I take this book out of the reading room?”可知，此处指不能把书从阅览室拿出来，排除C和D，故选A。30. There will be an art show in the city library, and _ is very happy.A. somebodyB. nobodyC.
28、anybodyD. everybody【答案】D【解析】句意：城市图书馆将有一场艺术展，大家都很高兴。考查复合不定代词辨析。somebody某人；nobody没有人；anybody任何人；everybody每个人。根据“There will be an art show in the city library”可知，此处指每个人都很开心，故选D。31. Lily, is it _ bike? It is so modern and cool.Sorry, I dont know.A. Jim and TomsB. Jims and TomC. Jims and TomsD. Jim and T
29、om【答案】A【解析】句意：莉莉，它是吉姆和汤姆的自行车吗？它是如此的现代化，而且很酷。对不起，我不知道。考查名词所有格。Jim and Toms吉姆和汤姆共同拥有的；Jims and Tom错误表述；Jims and Toms吉姆的和汤姆的；Jim and Tom吉姆和汤姆。修饰名词bike，用名词所有格，排除B、D两项。根据代词it可知，此处是一辆自行车，因此表示两个人共同拥有的，故选A。32. Tom helped his father _ the tent and then they put things into it.A. pick upB. wake upC. look upD.
30、 put up【答案】D【解析】句意：Tom帮助他爸爸搭建帐篷，然后他们把东西放到了它里面。考查动词短语。pick up捡起；wake up醒来；look up查阅；put up搭建，根据“the tent”可知，此处指搭帐篷，故选D。33. There is _ milk in the bottle. I will go and buy some.A. a lotB. plenty ofC. fewD. little【答案】D【解析】句意：瓶子里没有多少牛奶了。我会去买一些。考查代词。a lot很，非常，副词短语；plenty of许多；few没有多少，修饰可数名词复数；little没有多少
31、，修饰不可数名词，根据“I will go and buy some”可知，此处指瓶子里没有多少牛奶，排除A和B，“milk”是不可数名词，用little修饰，排除C，故选D。34. _ is it from your home to school? Ten minutes walk.A. How longB. How oftenC. How farD. How soon【答案】C【解析】句意：从你家到学校多远？步行十分钟。考查特殊疑问句。how long多长时间；how often多久一次；how far多远；how soon多久，根据“Ten minutes walk”可知，此处是问距离，
32、故选C。35. Can we go swimming in that river? _. Its dangerous to swim there.A. Believe it or notB. No, Im afraid notC. Good ideaD. All right【答案】B【解析】句意：我们能去那条河里游泳吗？不，恐怕不行。在那里游泳很危险。考查情景交际。Believe it or not信不信由你；No, Im afraid not不，恐怕不行；Good idea好主意；All right可以；根据“Its dangerous to swim there.”可知，此处是对上句提出的
33、建议表示反对，故选B。【扬州市高邮市2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题】二、单项选择（共15小题, 每小题1分, 计15分）在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。21. This book on idioms is interesting. Id like _. Where did you buy it? At Dangdang Bookstore.A. itB. thisC. thatD. one【答案】D【解析】句意：这本关于成语的书很有趣。 我想要一个。 你在哪里买的？在当当书店。考查代词。it它，同类同物；this这个；that那个；on
34、e一个，同类不同物。根据“Id like.Where did you buy it”可知也想买一本同样的书，同类不同物，泛指，用one代替。故选D。22. Which of the following “ed” has a different pronunciation(发音) from the other three?A. talkedB. livedC. stoppedD. danced【答案】B【解析】句意：以下哪一个“ed”的发音与其他三个不同？考查单词的读音。talked/tkt/；lived/lvd/；stopped/stpt/ ；danced/dnst/。由单词的读音可知，B选项
35、的单词中“ed”的发音与其他两个不同，故选B。23. I have my own hobbies and my friends have _.A. hisB. hersC. theirsD. ours【答案】C【解析】句意：我有自己的爱好，我的朋友也有他们的（爱好）。考查名词性物主代词。his“他的”；hers“她的”；theirs“他们的”；ours“我们的”。根据“my friends have.”可知，此处表示朋友们也有他们的爱好，应用theirs。故选C。24. There is a lot of traffic in the street. Please drive _.A. car
36、efulB. carelessC. carefullyD. carelessly【答案】C【解析】句意：这条街上车辆很多。请小心驾驶。考查形容词副词辨析。careful仔细的，形容词；careless粗心的，形容词；carefully仔细地，副词；carelessly粗心地，副词；根据“There is a lot of traffic in the street.”及常识可知，此处应该是建议小心驾驶，排除B/D选项；空处修饰动词，要用副词，故选C。25. _ is your factory from here? Its about one hour by car.A. How farB. H
37、ow longC. How oftenD. How much【答案】A【解析】句意：你们工厂离这里有多远？开车大约一个小时。考查特殊疑问句。How far多远；How long多长时间；How often多久一次；How much多少钱。根据答语“Its about one hour by car.”可知，上句是询问距离多远。故选A。26. Would you like to go to Yangzhou China Grand Canal Museum with me tomorrow? Id like to, but I _ it the other day.A. visitB. will
38、 visitC. visitedD. am visiting【答案】C【解析】句意：明天你愿意和我一起去扬州大运河博物馆吗？我很想去，但是我前几天去了。考查动词时态。根据“the other day.”可知，此处描述过去发生的事情，动词用过去式，故选C。27. I didnt see you at your uncles birthday party last Monday. Oh, I had too much work to do that evening, so I _ go.A. cantB. needntC. couldntD. mustnt【答案】C【解析】句意：上周一在你叔叔的生
39、日聚会上我没看见你。哦，我那天晚上有太多的工作要做，所以我不能去。考查动词辨析。cant不能；neednt不需要；couldnt不能；mustnt禁止。根据“I had too much work to do that evening”可知，有工作要做，所以不能去，时态是一般过去时，故选C。28. You put sugar in my tea? It _ so bad. Sorry, sir. Ill make another cup for you right away.A. feelsB. looksC. soundsD. tastes【答案】D【解析】句意：你在我的茶里放了糖？尝起来太
40、糟糕了。对不起，先生。我马上给您再沏一杯。考查系动词辨析。feels感觉；looks看起来；sounds听起来；tastes尝起来。根据“You put sugar in my tea?”可知，这里是喝茶，应该是尝起来，故选D。29. The teacher told the students _ in the river in the summer holiday. Its too dangerous.A. to not swimB. not to swimC. not swimD. not swimming【答案】B【解析】句意：老师告诉学生们暑假不要在河里游泳。太危险了。考查非谓语动词。
41、tell sb not to do sth“告诉某人不要做某事”，动词不定式作宾补，否定在to前加not。故选B。30. Millie, walk across the bridge _ you will see an elephant standing over there.A. andB. butC. soD. or【答案】A【解析】句意：米莉，走过这座桥，你会看到一只大象站在那里。考查连词辨析。and和，然后；but但是；so因此；or或者。根据“walk across the bridge”以及“you will see an elephant standing over there.
42、”可知，此处动作有先后关系，应该用and连接，表示“然后”。故选A。31. What did you do last Sunday?My cousin Annie and I _ our tent near a lake and had a good time there.A. put outB. put onC. put upD. put off【答案】C【解析】句意：上星期天你做了什么？我和表妹安妮在湖边搭起了帐篷，玩得很开心。考查动词短语辨析。put out熄灭；put on上演；put up张贴，搭建；put off推迟。根据“our tent”可推知，此处指搭建帐篷，应用put up
43、。故选C。32. 一Can I ask you one question? And only one.一Sure. _.A. SomethingB. AnythingC. SomeoneD. Anyone【答案】B【解析】句意：我能问你一个问题吗？只有一个。 当然，什么都行。考查代词辨析。Something某事；Anything任何事；Someone某人；Anyone任何人。根据“Can I ask you one question? And only one.”可知，此处表示问任何事都可以。故选B。33. For our safety, its important to _ the traf
44、fic rules on the way to school.A. changeB. followC. makeD. turn【答案】B【解析】句意：为了我们的安全，在上学路上遵守交通规则很重要。考查动词辨析。change改变；follow遵守；make制作；turn转变。根据“the traffic rules”可知是遵守交通规则。故选B。34. There are no bones in the back of elephants feet only fat. _ amazing it is!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an【答案】A【解析】句意：大象的脚背
45、上没有骨头，只有脂肪。这真是太神奇了！考查感叹句。英语感叹句由what和how引导，其构成是“What（a/an）形容词名词主谓！”或者是“How形容词/副词主谓！”。“.amazing it is!”结构是“形容词主谓！”，由此可知，空格处填How，故选A。35. Hello, whos that speaking? _.A. Thats JaneB. She is MaryC. Im MikeD. This is William speaking【答案】D【解析】句意：你好，你是谁？我是William。考查情景交际。Thats Jane那是Jane；She is Mary她是Mary；Im
46、 Mike我是Mike；This is William speaking我是William。根据“whos that speaking”可知此处是打电话用语，可用“This is.speaking”。故选D。【扬州市邗江区2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题】二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）在下列各题从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。20. Sandy, _ apple on the table is for you. Remember to eat it.Thanks, I will. _ apple a day keeps the
47、doctor away.A. the; AnB. a; AnC. an; TheD. the; A【答案】A【解析】句意：桑迪，桌子上的苹果是给你的。记得吃它。谢谢，我会的。一天一个苹果，医生远离我。考查冠词的用法。根据“apple on the table is for you.”可知，第一空特指桌子上的苹果，用the；第二空的句子是一习语，泛指一个苹果，且“apple”以元音音素开头，冠词用an。故选A。21. Linda, your phone is ringing all the time.Oh, _ from my friends on the Wechat.A. messagesB
48、. newsC. noticesD. information【答案】A【解析】句意：琳达，你的电话一直在响。哦，我朋友在微信上发的消息。考查名词辨析。messages消息；news新闻；notices通知；information信息。根据“your phone is ringing all the time”及“on the Wechat”可知，是来自微信的消息，故选A。22. _ weather it is these days!I agree. One day is quite rainy, and another day is quite windy.A. What goodB. Wha
49、t badC. What a goodD. What a bad【答案】B【解析】句意：这些天天气多糟糕啊!我同意。一天雨很大，一天风很大。考查感叹句。根据第一句空后“weather”是不可数名词，排除选项C和D；再结合语境和答句可知这些天要么下大雨，要么刮大风，所以天气不好。故选B。23. _ is it from your school to Beihu Wetland Park in Yangzhou ?Its about 20 kilometers away from our school.A. How longB. How oftenC. How soonD. How far【答案】
50、D【解析】句意：从你们学校到扬州北湖湿地公园有多远？它离我们学校大约20公里。考查特殊疑问句。How long多长；How often多久一次；How soon还有多久；How far多远；根据“Its about 20 kilometers away from our school.”可知，此处问的是两地之间的距离，应用how far提问，故选D。24. When the astronauts (宇航员) got to China Space Station, they didnt need to _ their tents.A. put onB. put outC. put upD. pu
51、t down【答案】C【解析】句意：当宇航员到达中国空间站时，他们不需要搭帐篷。考查动词短语辨析。put on“表演（节目）”；put out“熄灭”；put up“搭建；张贴”；put down“放下”。根据“their tents”可推知是搭建帐篷，应用put up。故选C。25. Yesterday Nancy met an old friend of _ in the street. She stopped _ at once.A. her; walkingB. her; to walkC. hers; to walkD. hers; walking【答案】D【解析】句意：昨天Nanc
52、y在街上遇到了她的一个老朋友。她立刻停了下来。考查双重所有格及非谓语动词。her她的，形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词。第一空是双重所有格形式，名词+of+名词性物主代词，排除A和B选项。stop to do sth停下来去做某事；stop doing sth停止正在做的事情。根据“Yesterday Nancy met an old friend of in the street.”可知，看见了朋友应停止正在步行这一动作，故选D。26. There is an old bridge _ the river. Be careful when you _.A. over; acro
53、ssB. over; crossC. on; crossD. on; across【答案】B【解析】句意：河上有一座古老的桥。当你过桥时要小心。考查介词与动词的用法。over表示“在正上方”，on在的表面（有接触）； cross 经过，动词；across穿过，介词。这里首先桥不与河接触，并且在正上方，故第一空填over；第二个空缺少的是谓语动词，故填cross。故选B。27. Do you often hear the girls ? Yes. And I heard them when I passed their classroom just now.A. sing; to singB.
54、singing; singC. sing; singingD. singing; to sing【答案】C【解析】句意： 你经常听到这些女孩子们唱歌吗？ 是的。当我经过她们的教室时，我听到她们正在唱歌。考查固定搭配。hear sb. do sth.表示“经常听见某人做某事”；hear sb. doing sth.表示“听见某人正在做某事，强调动作正在发生。” 根据“often”一词可知，第一空用动词原形；其次根据“when I passed their classroom just now”可知，主句动作正在进行，所以第二空用现在分词形式。故选C。28. There are _of stude
55、nts in our school but only _of them are girls.A. hundreds；two hundredB. hundred；two hundredsC. hundreds；two hundredsD. hundred；two hundred【答案】A【解析】句意：在我们学校有数百计学生，但只有二百个是女孩。考查数词。hundreds of数百计，two hundred二百；根据句意，故选A。29. Would you have _ to say today?A. important anythingB. something importantC. impor
56、tant somethingD. anything important【答案】D【解析】句意：你今天有什么重要的事情要说吗？考查不定代词的用法。形容词修饰不定代词anything、something、everything等要后置，故排除A、C项。something用于肯定句句型，anything用于否定或疑问句。故选D。30. Why are you so happy, Mary? There _ a fashion show in our school hall _ the afternoon of May 8th .A. will have; onB. will have; inC. is
57、 going to be; onD. is going to have; in【答案】C【解析】句意：你为什么那么高兴，Mary？-我们学校大厅在5月8日的下午将要有一个时装表演。 首先在某一天的上下午晚上用介词on; 另外have表示某人拥有某物，there be表示某地有某物。根据时间状语及句子中的there可知，这时一般将来时的there be句型。所以是there will be/ there is going to be, 只有C选项是这用形式，故选C。31. _ I borrow the books from the library，Miss Yang?Sorry, you _.
58、These books are only for members of the English Club.A. Can; shouldntB. May; cantC. Could; couldntD. Can; neednt【答案】B【解析】句意：杨小姐，我能从图书馆借这些书吗？对不起，你不能。这些书仅供英语俱乐部的会员借阅。考查情态动词的用法。can能，会；could能；shouldnt不应该；cant/couldnt不能；neednt不需要；may可以（征求同意或表示允许）。寻求对方建议用may，；第二空表示“不能”，用cant，故选B。32. Miss Wang always gives
59、 us too much homework. You _ too much. Why dont you spend less time on computer games?A. worryB. speakC. wonderD. complain【答案】D【解析】句意：王老师总是给我们布置太多的作业。你抱怨太多了。你为什么不少花点时间玩电脑游戏呢？考查动词辨析。worry担心；speak说，讲；wonder想知道；complain抱怨。根据“Miss Wang always gives us too much homework.”可知，这是在抱怨。故选D。33. Be careful! A ca
60、r may hit you. Thank you! I I so close to the road.A. didnt know; am standingB. dont know; am standingC. didnt know; was standingD. didnt know; would stand【答案】C【解析】句意：小心，一辆车可能会撞到你。谢谢，我不知道我站的离道路是如此的近。考查动词的时态。根据语境可知主句用一般过去时态，从句相应地用过去进行时态。根据题意，故选C。34. Can you tell me how to get to the park? _Thank you
61、all the same.A. Sorry. Im a stranger here.B. Sure. Turn right and go along Rock Road.C. Certainly. Its opposite the museum.D. Show me the map, please.【答案】A【解析】句意：你可以告诉我如何到公园吗？抱歉。我是新来的。仍然感谢你。考查情景交际。Sorry. Im a stranger here抱歉。我是新来的；Sure. Turn right and go along Rock Road当然。向右转，沿着岩石路走；Certainly. Its o
62、pposite the museum当然可以。在博物馆对面；Show me the map, please请把地图给我看看。根据“Thank you all the same”可知，其实对方并不知道路线，所以仍然表示感谢，故选A。【淮安市淮阴区2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题】. 单项选择（共10小题每小题1分, 满分10分） 21. It is just _usual test. Dont worry. A. anB. a C. the D. /【答案】B【解析】考查冠词。句意：这仅仅是一个普通的考试，不要担心。这里形容词usual的发音属于辅音，所以填B。22. Do y
63、our parents often buy presents _you?A. forB. to C. aboutD. of【答案】A【解析】考查介词。句意：你的父母经常给你买礼物吗？Buy sth for sb 意思是“给某人买某物”。23. Which of the following words is pronounced（发音）/fel/?A. feelB. fail C. fellD. fall【答案】C【解析】考查单词的发音。根据句子内容可知考察的是fall的过去式fell的发音。24. The dodos（渡渡鸟）_ on the earth many years ago. But
64、 we cant see them any more. A. liveB. are livingC. livedD. will live【答案】C【解析】考查时态。句意：渡渡鸟很多年前生活在地球上，但是现在再也看不到它们了。根据句子中的时间标志“many years ago”可知考查的是动词的一般过去时。25. Yang Liwei（杨利伟）gets _ letters from cities of China every year. A. thousandB. thousands C. thousands of D. five thousand of【答案】C【解析】考查数词表达。句意：杨利
65、伟每年从中国的各个城市收到成千上万的来信。这里“thousands of”是个概数，所以选C。26. John, its cold outside. Please sleep with the door _.A. openedB. closed C. openD. close【答案】B【解析】考查固定搭配。句意：约翰，外面冷，请睡觉的时候把门关着。根据搭配with the door closed可知closed是个形容词，表示关门的状态。27. Could I play the game, Mum? No, you _. We will go to your grandpas home soo
66、n.A. couldntB. cantC. needntD. shouldnt【答案】B【解析】考查情态动词的问答。句意：-妈妈，我能玩游戏吗？ -不，你不可以。我们马上要去你爷爷家。根据对方的回答可知是“不能玩游戏”，所以答案选B。28. Funny jokes can always make us _ when we are sad. A. laughB. laughing C. laughedD. laughs【答案】A【解析】考查动词的固定搭配。句意：在我们悲伤的时候，有趣的笑话总是让我们大笑。“让某人做某事”make sb do sth是一个固定词组，所以答案选A。29. There
67、 is _ wrong with my computer. It works well.A. nothingB. anything C. something D. everything【答案】A【解析】考查不定代词的句式。句意：我的电脑没有什么毛病，它工作地很好。There is nothing wrong with sth这个句式表示“某东西没毛病”。30. - Could you come back home at three oclock in the afternoon?_. The meeting in our school wont be over at that time. A.
68、 Im afraid notB. Yes I could C. Yes, I hope so D. Im afraid so【答案】A【解析】考查情景交际。句意：-下午三点你能回到家吗？ -我恐怕不行，我学校的会议在那个时候还不会结束。根据句意可知“三点的时候回不来家里”，所以选A，表示“我恐怕不行”。【靖江市2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题】二、单项选择（共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分）21. -_ the morning of June St, 2022, China launched Shenzhou XIV crewed spaceship successful
69、ly（成功发射神舟十四号载人飞船）. -_good news! As a Chinese Im really excited about it.A. in; WhatB. on; What aC. in; HowD. on; What【答案】D【解析】考查介词和感叹句。第一个空是考查on表示具体的某一天的早上；第二个空是“一个多么好的消息啊！”考查what引导的感叹句，疑问news是个不可数名词，所以选what，答案选D。22. His talk was full of _, and it made everyone laugh a lot. A. ideasB. humour C. mess
70、agesD. practice【答案】B【解析】考查名词词义辨析。这句话的意思是“你的演讲里面充满着幽默，它总是让所有人开怀大笑。”所以答案选B。23. In the past, people thought it was a(n) _ idea to send e-mails and read news online, but now it is part of our everyday life. A. easyB. popularC. important D fresh【答案】D【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意是“在过去，人们认为在网上发送邮件读信息是一件新鲜的事情，然而现在这个是我们日
71、常生活的一部分。”根据句意可知答案选D。24. I often see the sign in restaurants. What does it mean? Customers（顾客）_ bring their pets into the restaurant. A. neednt B. cantC. couldntD. wouldnt【答案】B【解析】考查情态动词。句意：-我经常看见餐馆里面有这样的标志，它指什么意思？ -它的意思是顾客不能把他们的宠物带进去餐馆里面。根据句意答案选B。25. Why are you laughing, Daniel?There is_ funny in t
72、he newspaper. Come and see. A. something B. anythingC. nothingD. everything 【答案】A【解析】考查不定代词词义辨析。句意：-Daniel，你为什么在笑？ -报纸上有一些搞笑的事情，你过来看看。根据句意答案选A。26. I wont believe that the little boy can read five thousand words _ I test（测试）him myself.A. after B. whenC. ifD. till【答案】D【解析】考查连词辨析。句意：直到我亲自测试了他我才相信这个小男孩能
73、读5000字。根据句意可知考查的是not.until/till的句式，所以答案选D。27. Its said that _ people left their homes for other countries during the Russia-Ukraine War（俄乌战争）. Thats true. I feel really sorry for the poor people in these two countries. A. millions of B. million ofC. two millions D. two million of【答案】A【解析】考查数词概数表达。句意
74、：据说在俄乌战争期间有数不尽的来自其他国家的人离开了他们的家乡。根据句意可知选A。28. Tina came to China to enjoy Chinese culture（文化） and _ which school was the best for her to go to. A. put outB. stay outC. find outD. run out【答案】C【解析】考查动词短语。29. Which sentence is the most suitable （合适的）one in the blank（空白处）on the right? A. Everybody liked
75、him.B. Tom had to say sorry to others. C. Everybody laughed at him. D. Tom made many friends. 【答案】B【解析】考查课外英语知识。根据表格右边给出的两条信息可知都是要求Tom必须做什么事情，所以答案选B。30. Hi, Jack Im just going to practice for the party. Are you coming to play your violin?_ Carl. I have to finish my report today.A. Dont worryB. Belie
76、ve it or notC. This way, please D. Im afraid not【答案】D【解析】考查情景交际。句意：-嗨，Jack， 我刚刚打算去为这次聚会练习一下，你是准备弹奏你的小提琴吗？-我恐怕不行，Carl。 我必须紧贴完成我的报告。所以答案选D。【连云港市开发区2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题】二、单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)21. My pen friend John enjoys playing _ violin in his free time.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】C【解析】考查冠词。句意：我的笔友
77、John喜欢在他空闲的时候弹奏小提琴。西洋乐器前面要加冠词the，所以答案选C。22. Everyone has his own dream. _ is to be a computer engineer.A. I B. meC. myD. mine【答案】D【解析】考查名词性物主代词。句意：每个人都有他自己的梦想，我的梦想是成为一名电脑工程师。句意可知是指我的梦想，所以用名词性物主代词mine。23. No one believes she _ finish her homework in such a short time.A. should B. canC. need D. must【答
78、案】B【解析】考查情态动词。句意：没有人相信她能够在这么短暂的时间内完成她的作业。根据句意可知选B，表示“能够”。24. Anna was excited to see a group of ducks walking _ her into the lake.A. pastB. inside C. below D. across【答案】A【解析】考查介词辨析。句意：安娜很激动，看见一群鸭子在她旁边经过然后进入了湖里面。根据句意可知考查介词past，表示“经过”的意思。25. _ is in the office. All of the teachers are having a meeting
79、 in the hall.A. Everybody B. SomebodyC. NobodyD. Anybody【答案】C【解析】考查不定代词词义辨析。句意: 没有人在办公室里面。所有的老师都在礼堂里面开会。根据句意可知答案选C。26. Our grandparents live in the countryside. My brother and I _ them last weekend.A. visit B. visited C. will visitD. are visiting【答案】B【解析】考查动词的时态。句意：我们的祖父母住在乡下，我和我的哥哥上个周末去看望了他们。根据句意可知
80、考查的是动词的一般过去时，所以答案选B。27. I like collecting stamps. There are more than two _ stamps on my bookshelf.A. hundredB. hundredsC. hundred of D. hundreds of【答案】A【解析】考查数词用法。句意：我喜欢收集邮票，我的书架那儿有超过两百张邮票。根据句意可知考查的是数词的确数，所以答案选A。28. My mom thinks this music is _ and cant understand why I like it.A. funny B. happy C
81、. noisy D. healthy【答案】C【解析】考查形容词的词义辨析。句意：我的母亲认为音乐是吵闹的，她无法理解我为什么喜欢音乐。根据句意可知目前是不喜欢音乐的，所以答案选C。29. I tried to work hard at my schoolwork but still _.Dont be sad. I believe youll make it next time.A. dropped B. happened C. entered D. failed【答案】D【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：-我尝试着努力去写我的学校作业，可是仍然失败了。-不要悲伤，我相信你下次能做到的。根据对
82、话的句意可知答案选D。30.What nice music! It brings the good old days back to me._. I feel the same.A. Thats true B. Good idea C. Im sorry D. No problem【答案】A【解析】考查情景交际。句意：多么美妙的音乐啊！它把过去美好的时光带回了给我。 -那是对的，我也是这么感觉的。根据句意可知答案选A。【南通启东市2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题】. 单项选择。（每题1分, 共15分）21. Jiangmengnan, _youngest winner who
83、 moved Chinas person of the year in 2021, is _ deaf girl.A. the; anB. a; anC. a; aD. the; a【答案】D【解析】考查冠词。句意：2021年感动中国人物之一的江梦南，这个最年轻的赢家，他是一个聋哑女孩。根据句意可知第一空考查最高级用the ,第二空是泛指一个女孩，所以答案选D。22. Tom wants to be a(an) _in the future. He loves colours.A. artistB. engineerC. nurseD. waiter【答案】A【解析】考察名词词义辨析。句意：汤
84、姆将来想成为一名艺术家，他喜欢颜色。根据句意可知答案是选A。23.一What would you like to have for lunch?_ is OK. Im hungry enough to eat a horse.A. Anything B. Something C. SomeoneD. Anybody【答案】A【解析】考察不定代词辨析。句意：-你中午想吃什么？-任何东西都可以，我现在饿的能吃下一只马。根据句意可知答案选A。24. Yesterday afternoon I was too busy _ the email _ the clothes.A. to write; to
85、 washB. writing; not to washC. writing; to wash D. to write; not to wash【答案】C【解析】考查固定词组和句式。句意：昨天下午我太忙于写邮件而不能洗衣服，第一空是be busy doing sth这个词组，第二空是too.to.句式，所以答案选C。25. _exciting news report!Yes. Nibocang was selected into the list of Jiangsu good people in May.A. WhatB. HowC. What an D. How an【答案】C【解析】考查
86、感叹句。句意：多么令人激动的新闻报道啊！根据句意可知考查的是修饰名词的感叹句，而且news report是个可数名词，所以答案选C。26. Excuse me. Will you please tell me the way to Qidong Hotel?Walk _the Bank of Nanjing and go straight on, and youll see it on your right.A. overB. pastC. alongD. through【答案】B【解析】考查介词词义辨析。句意：经过南京银行，然后直走你就能在你的右手边看见这个宾馆。根据句意可知答案选B。27.
87、 Which would you like to read, paper books or e-books?My parents only let me read paper books. They _ my eyes.A. talk aboutB. know aboutC. hear aboutD. worry about【答案】D【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：-你喜欢读哪一种书，是纸质书还是电子书？ -我的父母只让我读纸质书，他们担心我的眼睛。根据句意可知答案选D。28. The snow makes them _ cold, so they make a fire _ warm.A.
88、feel; to keepB. to feel; keepC. feel; keepD. to feel; to keep【答案】A【解析】考查动词搭配。句意：这场雪让他们感觉到寒冷，所以他们生火来取暖。第一空是make sb do sth这个词组，第二空是表示目的为了取暖，所以答案选A。29. Dont worry. She is _to look after your child, and she can look after him as _as you. A. carefully enough; patient B. careful enough; patientC. careful
89、enough; patientlyD. enough careful; patiently【答案】C【解析】考查固定句式和形容词副词辨析。句意：不要担心。她足够细心能够照顾你的孩子，她能把孩子照顾得一样地耐心。根据句式可知第一空是careful enough，第二空是填副词修饰动词look after ,所以答案选C。30. Which of the following words rhymes with fly?The word _. A. weigh B. friendly C. babyD. high【答案】D【解析】考查英语读音知识。句意：下面哪一个单词和fly这个单词押韵？根据英语中
90、押韵的发音常识可知答案选D。31. Whos that man in the library?Sony. I have no idea. But I think he _be Mr Smith. He is much taller.A. neednt B. cantC. mustnt D. couldnt【答案】B【解析】考查情态动词。-句意：-那个图书馆里面的男士是谁？-对不起，我不知道。但是我认为他不可能是史密斯先生，他比这个人高多了。根据句意可知答案选B。32. The picture is _smaller but _beautiful than that one.A. more; m
91、ore B. more; much C. much; much D. much; more 【答案】D【解析】考查副词辨析。Much 可以用来修饰形容词的比较级，而more一般放在多音节的形容词原形前面作这个形容词的比较级的结构。所以答案选D。33. Would you please _ the number? I wasnt listening.一 OK. Thats 151867583.A, remember B. repeat C. recommend D. reply 【答案】B【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：-你能不能重复一下这个号码，我刚刚没听到。-好的，号码是151867583.
92、根据句意可知答案选B。34. Its raining outside now. But I dont have an umbrella.一Dont worry. You can share _.A. myB. meC. hisD. him【答案】C【解析】考查名词性物主代词。句意：-外面正在下雨，但是我没有雨伞。-不要担心，你可以和他一起分享雨伞。根据句意可知分享的是他的雨伞，所以答案选C。35. The TV series Heirs is popular. How do you find it?-_.A. I think soB. Very wonderfulC. Thats all ri
93、ghtD. By reading the TV guides【答案】B【解析】考查情景交际。句意：-这个电视剧挺流行的，你认为它怎么样？-非常精彩。根据句意可知询问的对方关于这个电视剧的看法，所以答案选B。【泰州市姜堰区2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题】二、单项选择 从下列每题所给的四个选项中, 选择一个最佳答案。（共15小题;每小题1 分, 满分15分）26. Did you watch_ TV series（电视剧）Glory of Special Forces（特战荣耀? Yes, its wonderful and _ brave the soldiers are!A
94、. the; what a B. a; whatC. a; howD. the; how 【答案】D【解析】考查冠词和感叹句。句意：-你有没有看电视剧“特战荣耀”？-是的，这部剧很精彩，里面的军人们多么勇敢啊！根据句意可知第一空是特指这个电视剧用the；第二空考查感叹句，修饰的是形容词brave，感叹句用how 表达，所以答案选D。27. _I park my car here? Im afraid you _. Look at the sign “No Parking!A. Need; couldntB. May; cantC. Can; needntD. Could; couldnt【答案
95、】B【解析】考查情态动词。句意：-我可以把我的车停在这儿吗？-我恐怕你不可以，请看这个标志“不能停车”。根据句意可知答案选B。28. Wang Yaping, Chinas second female astronaut（女宇航员）, returned after reaching for the stars for her daughter. _did she stay inside the countrys Tiangong space station?She with two astronauts stayed there for about six months. A. How far
96、B. How longC. How soonD. How often【答案】B【解析】考查特殊疑问词辨析。句意：-王亚萍，她在我们国家的天宫太空站里面待了多久？-她和其他两个宇航员在那儿大约待了6个月。根据句意可知询问的是时间的长短，所以答案选B。29. People in our town _ a big family. Everyone really _ living in a place _ that. A. are like; likes; likeB. like; likes; is likeC. are like; like; likesD. like; is like; like
97、s【答案】A【解析】考查like的两种词义辨析。句意：我们镇上的人们就像一个大家庭，每个人真的喜欢住在像这样的一个地方。根据句意可知第一空和第三空都是考查“像”的意思，而第二空是考查“喜欢”的意思，所以答案选A。30. I didnt feel _yesterday, but my doctor told me to ask Liu Genghong for help. Maybe he is right. _can lose weight if he eats less and does Shuttlecock Exercises（毽子操） day by day. A. good; Some
98、body B. well; No one C. good; Anybody D. well; Everyone【答案】D【解析】考查形容词和代词的辨析。第一空是“我昨天感觉不舒服”，表示“身体健康”我们用feel well，而第二空是考查代词，表示“如果他吃得越少做操做更多的话，每个人都会减肥”，所以答案选D。31. You can keep a goldfish as a pet. It is quiet _ lovely. Thats right. It never barks at _ bites anyone. A. and; orB. or; orC. and; andD. or;
99、and【答案】A【解析】考查连词辨析。句意：-你可以把金鱼当成一个宠物去养。-那是对的，它从来不咬人或者对别人叫喊。根据句意可知答案选A。32. Which of the following word may rhyme with dark?The word _ may be the best one. A. fastB. rudeC. barkD. excited【答案】C【解析】考查英语语音常识。下面哪一个单词和“dark”是押韵的，根据英语的发音常识答案选C。33. After running _ a field and walking _the door , it came into
100、the living room and slept on my knees. A. across; through B. cross; through C. through; across D. through; cross【答案】A【解析】考查介词辨析。句意：在跨过田野跑过后，然后穿过这扇门，它跑进去卧室然后睡在我的膝盖上。34. The flat is _ for a family of three _. A. large enough; to liveB. large enough; to live inC. enough large; to liveD. enough large; t
101、o live in【答案】B【解析】考查固定句式。句意：这个公寓足够大可以让一家三口住进去。第一空是large enough , 第二空是“住进去”，所以答案选B。35. Do you get _ready for your visit to Qin Lake National Wetland Park? No. We still have _ to do. A. anything; somethingB. anything; anythingC. everything; somethingD. everything; nothing【答案】C【解析】考查不定代词。第一空是“你有么有准备好所有
102、的事情？”第二空是“没有，我们仍然还有一些事情要去做”，所以答案选C。36. After the 24th Olympic Winter Games, _young people are _ in the ice sports. 一 So they are. But they have to learn how to do it before trying it. A. the number of; interestedB. plenty of; interestingC. a number of; interestedD. lots of; interesting【答案】C【解析】考查固定词
103、组和形容词辨析。第一空是“许许多多的”选a number of ；第二空是“对某某感兴趣”，选interested, 所以答案选C。37. I heard someone _ at that moment, so I stopped _ a look. A. shouting; to have B. shouting; having C. shout; to have D. shout; having【答案】A【解析】考查动词词组。句意：我听到有人在那个瞬间尖叫，所以我停下来去看看。第一空是hear sb doing sth,表示“听见某人正在做某事”，第二空是stop to do sth，表
104、示“停下来去做某事”，所以答案选A。38. There _ a match between Chinese women soccer team and American team this weekend. Can you guess who is the winner?Without a doubt（毋庸置疑），our Chinese team will win because they are powerful and never give up. A. will haveB. are going to beC. is going to have D. is going to be【答案】
105、D【解析】考查there be 句式的一般将来时。根据语法知识可知there be 的一般将来时结构为“there is going to be或者there will be”这两种，所以答案选D。39. What did Xiaoqiang do to keep himself safe when his neighbours flat was on fire yesterday?He kept his door _ and stayed in the bathroom before the firemen _. A. close; put it upB. closed; put it ou
106、tC. open; put it onD. opened; put it down【答案】B【解析】考查动词短语和词组搭配。第一空是“让他的门关着”，表示“keep his door closed”, 第二空是“熄灭大火”，用put it out, 所以答案选B。40. Would you like to visit the Art Museum with me this weekend?_. I didnt go out these days. I cant wait. A. Sorry, I cantB. Certainly not C. I have no idea D. Sure, I
107、d love to【答案】D【解析】考查情景交际。句意：-你愿意这个周末和我一起去参观这个艺术博物馆吗？-当然了，我愿意。我这几天都没有出门，我已经迫不及待想出去了。根据句意可知答案选D。【扬州市树人教育集团2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题】二、单项选择21. -How time flies! The work is coming to _ end. I can go home soon.-Yes, but I need to stay here till _ end of next month.A. the; anB. an; theC. an; anD. the; the
108、【答案】B【解析】考查冠词。第一空是一个固定词组，come to an end表示“走向结束”；第二空是个固定搭配， till the end of ，所以答案选B。22. Im _ to know that camels can live without water for a long time.A. surprisingB. interestingC. surprisedD. tired【答案】C【解析】考查形容词辨析。根据句意：我很好奇想知道为什么骆驼能够在没有水的情况下生存这么长时间。所以答案选C。23. -Dont try to _ anything from me, Jack.-
109、Sorry, but I dont know who broke the window.A. holdB. hitC. huntD. hide【答案】D【解析】考查动词词义辨析。根据句意“-Jack，不要尝试去向我掩盖任何东西。-对不起，我确实不知道是谁打碎的窗户。”可知答案选D。24. Millie _ everywhere for her new history book.A. searched B. looked for C. searched for D. found 【答案】A【解析】考查动词用法。句意：米粒到处搜寻她的新历史书。可知搜素某个地方用search, 不需要加介词for
110、, 所以答案选A。25. -Did you _ your grandparents last month? -No. They didnt go to school when they were young. So, they cant read or writeA. hear about B. hear of C. hear from D. listen to 【答案】C【解析】考查动词词组。根据句意：-你上个月有没有收到爷爷奶奶的来信？-没有，他们年轻小的时候没有上学，所以他们不会读也不会写字。可知答案选C。26. The exam is very easy, but I dont thi
111、nk _ can pass it. A. anybody B. somebody C. nobody D. everybody【答案】D【解析】考查代词。根据句意：这个考试非常的简单，但是我不认为每个人都能通过。可知答案选D。27. -Someone is playing the piano in the room.-_ beautiful music!A. What a B. What C. What an D. How 【答案】B【解析】考查感叹句。句意：-有人在教室里面弹钢琴。-多么美妙的音乐啊！根据句意可知音乐是个不可数名词，感叹句修饰的是名词用感叹词what, 所以答案选B。28.
112、If you see any litter on the school playground, youd better _.A. put it up B. pick it up C. pick it out D. put it out 【答案】B【解析】考查动词短语辨析以及与代词的位置问题。句意：如果你在学校操场上看见任何垃圾，你最好把它捡起来。可知pick up是“捡起来”的意思，代词it要放在短语的中间。所以答案选B。29. -Could I watch TV now, mum?-Im afraid you _. Finish your homework first.A. could B.
113、 can C. cant D. couldnt 【答案】C【解析】考查情态动词。句意：-妈妈，我现在能看电视吗？ -我恐怕你不可以，你先要完成你的作业。根据句意可知是不能去看电视，所以答案选C。30. _ my way home, I met an old friend, so I stopped _ a talk with himA. In, having B. By, to have C. On, having D. On, to have 【答案】D【解析】考查介词和动词搭配。第一空是短语on my way home, 表示“在我回家的路上”；第二空是stop to do sth表示“停
114、下来去做另外一件事情”，所以答案选D。31. -The cake smells _,but youd better put it away. You know ants can smell things _.-OK, I will do it right now.A. well; well B. good, good C. good; well D. well, good 【答案】C【解析】考查形容词和副词辨析。第一空是考查“闻起来很香”，smell是个感官动词，后面用形容词good; 第二空是考查“嗅觉很灵敏”，smell是个普通动词，后面用副词well，所以答案选C。32. The tea
115、cher often asks us _ English as _ as possible.A. to talk; much B.to speak; muchC. talk; many D. speak; many 【答案】B【解析】考查动词词组和固定搭配。第一空是ask sb to do sth; 表示“说英语”用动词speak; 第二空是固定搭配as much as possible表示“尽可能地多说英语”，所以答案选B。33. He _ in the final exam. That is why he looks unhappy today.A makes few mistake B.
116、 makes a few mistakes C made a few mistakes D. made few mistakes 【答案】C【解析】考查few和a few的区分。句意：他在期末考试犯了几个错误，这就是为什么他今天看起来不开心的原因。根据句意可知他是在考试中犯了几个错误，用a few修饰mistakes, 所以答案选C。34. The word light rhymes with the word _.A. fight B. stick C. camp D. smoke 【答案】A【解析】考查英语语音常识。根据英语押韵的要求可知和单词“light”押韵的是单词fight，所以答案选A。35.-Did you hear about the famous writer from Jiangsu?-Of course. _ , he is a good friend of my fathers.A. Look out B. Thats strange C. Have a guess D. Believe it or not 【答案】D【解析】考查情景交际。句意：-你有没有听说过这位来自江苏的著名作家？-当然。信不信由你，他是我爸爸的一位好朋友。根据句意可知答案选D。
