1、Unit 1 Festivals around the world Period 3 Using Language.词义匹配1.parking A.擦;揩2.drownB.哭泣3.sadnessC.(汽车等)停放4.wipeD.悲伤5.weepE.淹没答案:15 CEDAB.根据语境写出黑体单词的词性和词义1.I think Ill buy her a present and apologize.()2.It is cruel to drown the cat in the river.()3.It is obvious that she is very clever.()4.Please r
2、emind me to write to my mother tomorrow.()5.Please forgive me for being impolite.()vi.道歉vt.淹死adj.明显的vt.提醒vt.原谅.根据汉语意思补全下列短语1._ on 不挂断2.ring sb._给某人打电话3.turn _出现;到场4.fall _ love爱上5.throw _扔掉hold/handupupinaway.根据语境及汉语提示写出英语短语1.It is considered a good quality to _(守信用).2.Its possible to _(屏住呼吸)for thr
3、ee minuteswith practice.3.In the morning,they _(出发)on a journey to the country.4.The film _ me _(使想起)my school life.5.The young couple _(结婚)two years ago.答案:1.keep ones word 2.hold ones breath 3.set off 4.reminded;of 5.got married.Read the passage and choose the best answer.1.Why was Li Fang heartbr
4、oken?A.Because he lost his job.B.Because he didnt see Hu Jin.C.Because Hu Jin laughed at him.D.Because Hu Jin didnt apologize to him.答案:B2.What did Li Fang bring for Hu Jin?A.Nothing.B.A rose.C.Some books and chocolates.D.Some roses and chocolates.答案:D3.What program did the manager of the coffee sho
5、p and Li Fangwatch?A.A sad love story.B.A happy love story.C.An interesting story.D.A humorous story.答案:A4.When Li Fang passed the tea shop,what happened to him?A.The manager of the shop called him.B.Hu Jin called him.C.Another girl met him.D.He went into the tea shop.答案:B.Read the passage and compl
6、ete the following sentenceswith proper words.1._ was obvious that the manager of the coffee shop waswaiting _Li Fang to leave.2.Magpies make a bridge _their wings so the couple can crossthe river to meet _the seventh day of the seventh lunar month.3.Ill just throw these flowers and chocolates _.I do
7、ntwant them to remind me _her.4._he sadly passed the tea shop on the corner _ his wayhome,he heard a voice calling him.ItforofonawayofAson.Fill in the blanks according to the passage or the givenwords.Li Fangs girlfriend Hu Jin had promised _1_(meet)him atthe coffee shop on Valentines Day but failed
8、 to turn _2_.Li Fangfelt so heartbroken _3_ he decided not to wait for her toapologize.He would drink coffee to forget his _4_(sad).ThenLiFangwatchedaTVprogramaboutQiqiaoFestival.After that,Li Fang set off _5_ home.Thinking Hu Jinplayed a trick _6_ him,he threw away the flowers and chocolatesin orde
9、r not to let them remind him _7_ Hu Jin.As Li Fang passed the tea shop on the corner _8_ his wayhome,he heard Hu Jin _9_(call)him.She complained that he hadmade her _10_(wait)for a long time.Li Fang thought shewouldnt forgive him because he had thrown away her Valentinegifts.答案:1.to meet 2.up 3.that
10、 4.sadness 5.for 6.on 7.of 8.on 9.calling 10.waitturn up 出现;到场;调高(声音)根据语境写出句子中turn up的含义 She turned up the radio when she heard her favoritesong._He promised to come,but so far he has not turnedup._词汇1But she didnt turn up.但是她没有出现。调高(声音)到场(2015湖北卷)Dont worry,Im sure your missingglasses will turn up
11、sooner or later._出现根据语境填入适当的介词或副词:We politely turned _the invitation.We had been waiting for him for a long time,yet hedidnt turn _.If you turn _you might find it easier to get to sleep.Please turn _the police for help when you are in danger.Please turn the radio _.Im trying to sleep.It turns _that
12、it was Tim who broke the vase.downupovertodownoutkeep ones word 守信用;履行诺言 Peter _and gave Harry the money hepromised.彼得履行了诺言,给了哈里他答应要给的钱。词汇2She said she would be there at seven oclock,and he thought she would keep her word.她说她会在七点钟到达,他(李方)认为她会守信用的。kept his word break ones word失信;食言;失约,毁约eat ones word
13、s承认说错话;收回前言have a word with和交谈have words with和争论in a word 总之in other words 换句话说word came that.消息传来;有信儿来说He has _so many times that I cannottrust him any more.他经常食言,我再也不能相信他了。I want to have a word with you after the meeting.会后我想跟你说句话。His score was only 53,_,he failed inthe exam.他只得了53分,换句话说,他考试没及格。_h
14、e would go abroad.消息传来他要出国了。broken his wordIn other wordsWord came that名师点津(1)word 当“诺言”讲时,仅用单数,常与所有格连用。(2)word 当“话语”讲时,是可数名词,有单复数的变化形式。(3)word当“消息”讲时是不可数名词。语境串记 一语巧记word短语He is such a man that he cant always keep his word;inother words,he always breaks his word,because of which hisfriends often hav
15、e words with him.他是这样的一个人,总是不能遵守诺言,换句话说,他总是食言。由于这个原因,朋友们经常和他争论。(1)hold ones breath 屏息;屏气 We _while Mr Evans read the examresults.埃文斯先生宣读考试成绩时,我们都屏息静听。词汇3Well,he was not going to hold his breath for her to apologize.唉,他不打算眼巴巴地等着她来道歉。held our breath(1)take a deep breathbreathe deeply 深呼吸lose ones brea
16、th 喘不过气来out of breath 上气不接下气,喘不过气来(2)breathe vi.呼吸;呼气;吸气breathless adj.气喘吁吁的He _and began to climb the stairs.他深深地吸了一口气,然后开始爬楼梯。If you run very fast,you will lose your breath.如果你跑得太快,你会喘不过气来。After school,he ran home _.放学后,他气喘吁吁地跑回了家。took a deepbreathout of breath(2)apologize vi.道歉;辩白I must apologize
17、 for not being able to meet you.我因为没能接你而向你道歉。(1)apologize to sb.for sth./doing sth.因某事/做了某事而向某人道歉apologize for sth./doing sth.为某事或因为做了某事而道歉(2)apology n.道歉;辩白make/offer an apology to sb.for(doing)sth.因(做)某事向某人道歉accept/refuse an/ones apology接受/拒绝某人的道歉He apologized _ the chairman of the meeting _being
18、late.他因迟到向会议主席道歉。Youshould_toherforyourcarelessness.你应该为你的粗心大意向她赔礼道歉。toformake an apology语境串记 Yesterday,myfriendJackbrokemyglassesbyaccident.Later,he apologized to me for it and I forgave him for hissincere apology.昨天我的朋友杰克无意中弄坏了我的眼镜。后来他为此向我道歉,我也由于他真诚的道歉而原谅了他。词汇4He would drown his sadness in coffee.
19、他要用咖啡来消愁。drown vt.&vi.淹没;溺死;淹死If you can keep your head above water you wont drown.如果能让头露出水面,你就不会被淹死。(1)drown sth.(in sth.)把浸泡(在)drown oneself in.(be drowned in.)浸在(2)drowning adj.溺水的drowned adj.淹死的The crowd drowned his last few words in cheers.人群的欢呼声淹没了他的最后几句话。He _work when I came in.当我进来时,他正埋头工作。A
20、 drowning man will catch at a straw.(谚语)人快淹死时,连根稻草也要抓。was drowning himself in drown 含义面面观set off 出发;动身;使爆炸What time are you planning to set off tomorrow?你明天打算几点钟出发?During the Spring Festivals,people _fireworksto celebrate the New Year.春节期间,人们放烟花来庆祝新年。词汇5As Li Fang set off for home,he thought,“I gues
21、s Hu Jin doesnt love me.”李方动身往家走,心里想到:“我猜胡瑾是不爱我了”set off根据语境用适当的介词或副词填空I set _ for the company earlier in order to avoid theheavy traffic.He set _ to write a book about how to get the neededinformation on the Internet.The police set _my car number.We set _creating a suitable development environment.
22、He decided to set _an organization to help the poor.She sets _five hours a week to learn French.offoutdownaboutupasideremind vt.提醒;使想起Reading reminds me that there is life beyond my own.阅读提醒我在自己的生活之外还有不同的生活。词汇6I dont want them to remind me of her.我不想因它们想起她来。remind sb.of/about sth.提醒某人某事;使某人想起某事remin
23、d sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事remind sb.that.使某人想起;提醒某人This picture _ my school days when Iwas in Grade One.这幅画让我想起了我在学校一年级的日子。He _the lights when I go out.他提醒我外出时把灯关好。Please remind me that I should bring him a present for hisbirthday.请提醒我给他带生日礼物。reminded me of/aboutremindsme to turn offforgive vt.(forgave,
24、forgiven)原谅;饶恕She would never forgive him.她将永远不会原谅他。They all _ him(for)the mistake he had made.他们都原谅了他犯的错误。词汇7She would never forgive him.她永远不会原谅他了。forgaveforgive sb.sth.原谅某人某事forgive(ones)doing sth.原谅(某人)做某事forgive sb.for doing sth.因做了某事原谅某人forgive sb.for sth.因某事原谅某人He forgave her _ missing the dat
25、e.他原谅了她的失约。Can you forgive my forgetting your birthday?你能原谅我忘了你的生日吗?for名师点津“原谅某人做了某事”不能说 forgive sb.to do sth.,可以说forgive sb.for doing sth.或forgive sb.s doing sth.。句型1It was obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave.很明显,咖啡馆里的经理在等李方离开句式剖析_ was obvious _ 形式主语主语从句_Its
26、 obvious that he hasnt read the book.他显然没有读过这本书。_they would not attend the meeting.很明显他们不会出席会议了。Itthat the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave.It was obvious thatIt is strange/clear/likely that.奇怪的/清楚的/有可能It is a pity that.很遗憾Itseems/happensthat.看起来/碰巧Its过去分词(said/reported)th
27、at.据说/据报道It is well known that.众所周知It is a pity that we cant go.遗憾的是我们不能去。_the earth moves around the sun.众所周知,地球绕着太阳转。It happened that I had seen the film.碰巧我已看过那部电影。It is well known that句式剖析此句为主从复合句。while 引导时间状语从句;主句为由and连接的并列句。While the old man was reading,he fell asleep.那位老人在读书时,睡着了。_I was waiti
28、ng at the bus stop,three buses went byin the opposite direction.我在公交车站等候时,有三辆公交车向反方向驶去。句型2While she was on earth she met the herd boy Niulang and they fell in love.她在人间遇见了牛郎,两人相爱了。Whilewhile作连词时的用法:(1)作从属连词,意为“当时”,引导时间状语从句,从句谓语为延续性动词;(2)作从属连词,意为“尽管”,引导让步状语从句,从句常位于句首;(3)作并列连词,意为“而,却”,常位于句首或句中,表示前后两种情
29、况的对比;(4)作条件连词意为“只要”。While we were talking,the teacher came.当我们正在谈话的时候,老师来了。(2015福建卷)_the students came from differentcountries,they got along quite well in the summer camp.尽管那些学生来自不同的国家,但是他们在夏令营时相处得很好。While there is life,there is hope.只要生命存在,就有希望。Some people waste food _others havent enough.有人浪费粮食,然而有些人却吃不饱。Whilewhile点击进入WORD链接点击进入WORD链接Unit 1 Exercise 3谢谢观看!