1、2019学年第一学期初态测试初一年级英语试卷Part2VocabularyandGrammarV.Choosethebestanswer26.WhenyouseethesignEXIT,youcango_there.A.onB.inC.outD.to27.Thereareabouttwelve_peopleinTokyo.A.millionB.millionsC.millionofD.millionsof28.MyfriendsfromabroadcannowspeakChinese_wedo.A.asgoodasB.aswellasC.muchbetterasD.sobestas29.The
2、y_toLosAngelesbefore,sotheymaygosomewhereelsethistime.A.wentB.havegoneC.havebeenD.go30.There_aflowershowinCenturyParkthiscomingweekend.A.wasB.isgoingtohaveC.willhaveD.isgoingtobe31._greatadviceyouvegivenme!HowcanImissit?A.HowB.WhataC.HowanD.What32.Theboysinourclasspractice_basketballtwiceaweek.A.pla
3、yB.playingC.toplayD.played33.Myfavouriteindooractivityis_musicand_chess.A.listen,playB.listening,playingC.listento,playD.listeningto,playing34.Youaregettingfat.You_domoreoutdoorexercise.A.willhavetoB.willmustC.musttoD.hadto35._willtomorrowscomputer_?A.How,belikeB.What,belikeC.How,likeD.What,like36.W
4、henSallyis30yearsold,shewillbe15centimeters_.A.tallB.tallerC.heavyD.heavier37.-Wouldyoulikesaltyricedumplingsorsweetricedumplings?-Ilikesweet_.A.oneB.onesC./D.some38.Its12p.m.now.Mrs.Zhangis_preparingforthemeeting.A.alreadyB.onlyC.stillD.always39.Cleanersbegantocleanthestreetsafterthetyphoon_.A.pass
5、B.pastC.passedD.passes40.-Ithinkitwillbesunnyandwarmtomorrow.-_.Letsgototheparktogether.A.Yes,IagreeB.No,IdontagreeC.Yes,pleaseD.No,IdontthinksoVI.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperform.41.NobodytaughtthemChinese.Theylearnitovertheradio_.(they)42.Hereresome_ofmyfriends,Jimmy.Wasnthel
6、ovelywhenhewasababy?(photo)43.Thepalacehasbeendescribedasthe_wonder(奇迹)oftheworld.(eight)44.Iam_sorryforwhatIhavesaidtoyou.(terrible)第1页/共5页45.Alicetookup_incollegesothatshecouldcommunicatewithfriendsinParis.(France)46.Whenhavingachancetogoouting,kidsusuallyfeel_.(excitement)47.Scientistssaythatsome
7、animalsmaysoon_becauseoftheseriouspollution.(appear)VII.Fillintheblankswiththeverbsinproperforms.48.Ifit_(notrain)tomorrow,we_(go)fishing.49.Thebus_just_(leave).Wellhavetowaitfor5minutes.50.Light_(travel)muchfasterthansound.51.Useyourbrainandyou_(find)abetterway.52.Where_(be)youlastnight?I_(wait)for
8、thewholenight!VIII.Rewritethesentencesasrequired53.Themedicinehasagoodeffectonthisillness.(改为一般疑问句)_themedicine_agoodeffectonthisillness?54.Shewastooexcitedafterthespeechcontesttosleep.(保持句意不变)Shewas_excitedafterthespeechcontestthatshe_sleep.55.Thegirlswillfinishtheirreportinthreedays.(对划线部分提问)_will
9、thegirlsfinishtheirreport?56.Yourparentshavelookedafteryourkidsforyears.(保持句意不变)Yourparentshave_ofyourkidsforyears.57.Hewasreallyunluckytolosethegameatthelastminute.(改为感叹句)_hewastolosethegameatthelastminute!Part3ReadingandWritingA.Completethepassagewiththewordsinthebox.A.missB.alittleC.memorizeD.atl
10、eastE.comfortableIwasalso_58_nervousbeforeIgothere.ButonceIarrivedIsoonfelthappy.Youaskedmeaboutthekindsofclothesyoushouldbring.Youshouldbring_59_oneformaloutfitforimportantdinners,andremembertobringlotsofwarm_60_clothes,aswell.Yes,Ididsay“warm”,becauseitisabitcoldhereuntilthesummer!Mymumwantedtomak
11、esurethatIpackedlotsofspecialfoodsothatIwouldnot_61_herChinesecookingtoomuch.However,therearemanydifferentkindsoffoodintheUK,andIcanbuyallmyfavoritefoodsatsmallChineseshops.Therearealsolotsofcheaprestaurantsneartheuniversity.A.tastesB.dishesC.attheendofD.bythewayE.shelvesAnothersuggestionistolearnho
12、wtocooksomeofyourfavorite_62_beforeyoucome.ChinesefoodinEngland_63_verydifferenttothefoodbackhome.Youcanalsogototheuniversitycanteen.Eatingwithothersisagreatwaytomakenewfriends.Youwillprobablyliveinthehallsofresidenceinyourfirstyear.Peopleusuallyhavetheirownroom,withadesk,_64_andabed.Thebathroomsand
13、kitchenareusually_65_thecorridor.Thekitchenisalsoagreatplacetomeetthestudentsinyourhall.Goodluck!Iamsureyouwillhaveawonderfultime.WanDong第2页/共5页B.Choosethebestansweraccordingtothepassage.Iwasneververyneat(整洁的),whilemyroommateKatewasveryorganized.Eachofherobjects(物品)haditsplace,butminealwayshidsomewh
14、ere.Sheevenlabeledeverything.Ialwayslookedforeverything.Overtime,KategotneaterandIgotmessier.Shewouldpushmydirtyclothingover,andIwouldlaymybooksonhertidydesk.Webothgottiredofeachother.Warbrokeoutoneevening.Katecameintotheroom.Soon,Iheardhershouting.“Takeyourshoesaway!Whyundermybed!”ThenIsawmyshoesfl
15、yingatme.Ijumpedtomyfeetandstartedshouting.Sheshoutedbackevenlouder.Theroomwasfilledwithanger.Wecouldnothavestayedtogetherforasingleminute.Thenthephonerang.Kateansweredit.Fromtheendoftheconversation,Icouldtellhergrandmawasseriouslyill.Whenshehungup,shequicklycrawledunderhercovers,crying.Obviously,th
16、atwasnotsomethingsheshouldnotgothroughalone.Allofasudden,awarmfeelingofsympathy(同情心)roseupinmyheart.Slowly,Icollectedthepencils,tookbackthebooks,mademybed,cleanedthesocksandsweptthefloor,evenonherside.Igotsoconcentrated(专注的)inmyworkthatIevendidntnoticeKatehadsatup.Shewaswatching,hertearsdriedandhere
17、xpressionwasfullofdisbelief.Then,shereachedoutherhands.Ilookedupintohereyes.Shesmiledatmeandsaid,“Thanks.”KateandIstayedroommatesfortherestoftheyear.Wedidntalwaysagree,butwelearnedthekeytolivingtogether:givingin,cleaningupandholdingon.66.Thefirstparagraphmainlytellsus_.A.whatkindofpersonthewriterisB
18、.whatkindofpersonKateisC.howthewriterandherroommategetalongD.whythewritercantgetalongwellwithherroommate67.WhatmadeKatesoangryoneevening?A.ShecouldntfindherbooksB.SheheardthewritershoutingC.ShegotthenewsthathergrandmawasillD.Shesawthewritersshoesunderherbed68.Theauthortidieduptheroommostprobablybeca
19、use_.A.shewasscaredbyKatesangerB.shehatedherselfforbeingsomessyC.shewantedtoshowhercareD.shewasaskedbyKatetodoso69.Theunderlinedphrase“givingin”isclosestinmeaningto_.A.agreeingtodosomethingthatyoudontwanttodoB.agreeingtodosomethingthatyouwanttodoC.agreeingtodosomethingthatyouareworriedaboutD.agreein
20、gtodosomethingthatyouareafraidof70.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat_.A.KateandthewriterbecamegoodfriendsB.KateandthewriterhavelearnedhowtogetonwellwitheachotherC.KateandthewriterneverarguedwitheachotherD.thewriterbegantocleantheroom,butKateseldomdidsoC.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage.For
21、manyyearstheUnitedStatesandtheothercountriesusedgoldandsilverasmoney.Papermoney第3页/共5页wasusedtostandfortheholdings(储备)ofbothgoldandsilver.Thevalueofsilverwaslimitedtothatofgold.Fifteenouncesofsilverhadthesamevalueofoneounceofgold.Thesevaluesdidnotchangeuntilafter1860whenmines(银矿)inthewestoftheUnited
22、Statesbegantoproducelargeamountsofsilver.Thisextraamountofsilvercausedthepriceofsilverto_71_.Thenfifteenouncesofsilverwouldnolongerbuyoneounceofgold.In1871Germanydeclared(宣布)thatitwouldnotsupportitspapermoneywithsilveranymore.Instead,itwoulduseonlygold.OthercountriesofEuropequickly_72_thesame.TheUni
23、tedStatespassedalawin1973thatpreventedthegovernmentfromusingsilverasmoney.Westernsilverproducersprotested(抗议)loudlyandputmuchpressureonthe_73_makers.Fiveyearslateranewlawwas_74_.Itsaidthatthegovernmentmustbuyfourandhalfmillionouncesofsilvereachmonth.Thenewlawincreasedtheamountofsilvermoney.Thecountr
24、yhadtwokindsofquitedifferentviewsontheissue(发行)silvermoney.Businessmen,bankersandotherrichmenwantedto_75_theuseofsilvermoneybecauseitmadethedollarlessvaluable.Butfarmers,labourersandtheotherswhoownedthemoneynotonlywantedsilvermoneybutalsowantedanunlimitedsupplyofit.71.A.riseB.goupC.godownD.raise72.A
25、.didB.tookC.madeD.acted73.A.lawB.moneyC.goldD.silver74.A.refusedB.acceptedC.plannedD.passed75.A.endB.continueC.protectD.allowedD.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.WhenChinesepeoplefindoutthatsomeonecomesfromLondon,theyoftensay,“Londonisafoggycity,isntit?”BritishpeoplewhovisitChinaoften
26、havetosaythatLondonisnotafoggycityatall!Infact,Londonu_76_tobeafoggycity,butitisntanymore.InLondon,lotsofitsinpollutioncamefromfactories,andalotofitcamefromcoalbecausepeopleburneditintheirhousestokeepw_77_inwinter.Bythe1940s,Longdonsairpollutionhadbecamesobadthatthegovernmentdecidedtodosomethingtocl
27、eanitup.Anewrulewasmade.Itsaidthatn_78_wasallowedtoburncoalinanyBritishcity.Justafewyearslater,theairbecamemuchcleaner.NowmanyChinesecitiesmeetthesamekindofp_79_withairpollutionthatLondonmetnearlysixtyyearsago.However,itismoredifficultforChinesecitiestosolveit.Firstly,moreofthepollutioncomesfrombigf
28、actoriesthanfromcoalthatpeopleuseintheirhouses.Ifthesefactoriesaresuddenlyc_80_,lotsofpeoplewilllosetheirjobs.Secondly,cleanerfuelsarequiteexpensive.However,theairinmanycitiesisalreadyslowlybecomingcleaner,becausethegovernmentandordinarypeoplearetryingtomakepollutionless.E.Readthepassageandanswerthe
29、questionsPeoplehavehaduniformsforthousandsofyears.Today,policemen,doctors,nurses,waitersandfiremenallwearuniforms.Manystudentsaroundtheworldwearuniforms,too.Uniformsaredifferentfromschooltoschool.SomeschoolsaskthestudentstowearT-shirtsandshorts,butotherschoolsaskthestudentstowearsuits.Doyoungstudent
30、sliketowearuniforms?Whatkindofuniformsdotheylikebetter?Afewyearsago,Chinesestudentsthoughttheirschooluniformsdidntlookbeautiful.SomestudentsthoughttheschooluniformsinChinawerenotniceincolors.Asyoungstudentswouldliketowearclothesinbeautifulcolors,nowmostschoolshaveschooluniformsinbeautifulcolors.Many
31、schoolshavetwoormoresetsofuniforms.Onesetiswinteruniformandtheotherissummeruniform.Insummer,boyswearthintrousersandshirtsandgirlswearskirts.In第4页/共5页winter,boyswearthicktrousers,shirtswithlongsleevesandjackets.Girlsalsoweartrousersforthecoldweather.Youngstudentsnowloveschooluniformsverymuch.81.Howlo
32、nghavepeoplehaduniforms?82.WhydidsomeChinesestudentsdisliketheirschooluniformsinthepast?83.Uniformsarethesameindifferentschools,arentthey?84.Whatdogirlswearatschoolinsummer?85.Whatdostudentsthinkoftheirschooluniformsnow?IX.Writing86.Writeabout“ThemostmeaningfulthingIdidinthesummerholiday”foratleast50words.（以“假期里我做的最有意义的事”为题，根据提示写作至少50次）第5页/共5页
