1、2011届高考英语总复习名师全程导学案:Unit5基础巩固练习(新人教版必修二). 单词拼写1. I take it for granted that everybody knows the famous _(音乐家)Mozart,but its surprising that Tom shouldnt know. 答案:musician2. There were so many people at the station that the company had to put on _(额外的,附加的)buses. 答案:extra3. He isnt a stranger to me;on
2、 the contrary,he looks so _(熟悉的),though I cant remember his name. 答案:familiar4. When I came in,he _(假装)to be reading. But I knew he actually was watching TV. 答案:pretended5. He said,“Thank you for your encouragement,which made me more _(自信的)of my future. ”答案:confident6. Events in early childhood help
3、 to _(形成)our personalities in later life. 答案:form. 选词填空1. Now that you are grownup,you should not _ your parents for everything. 答案:rely on2. “No matter how busy you are,you must _ the good oranges from the bad ones,”he said to me. 答案:sort out3. _,she doesnt like to go shopping with her sister every
4、 weekend. 答案:To be honest4. Whenever he buys something in the shop,he will pay _ instead of by cheque. 答案:in cash5. Once he has made his plan,he will _ it and nobody can persuade him to change it. 答案:stick to6. As everybody knows,theory _ practice and serves practice. 答案:is based on. 翻译句子1. 有时候你只需要相
5、信自己的判断。(rely on) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _答案:Sometimes you just need to rely on your own judgement. 2. 说实话,我对他说的不感兴趣。(honest) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _答案:To be honest,I am not interested in what he said. 3. 我们不会走错路的,因为我对这儿的街道非常熟悉。(be familiar with) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _答案:We wont go wrong,because Im quite familiar with
6、 the streets here. 4. 他喜欢开别人的玩笑,但是不喜欢别人开他的玩笑。(play jokes on) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _答案:He likes playing jokes on others,but dislikes being played a joke on. 5. 孩子们需要很多东西,但最需要的是关爱。(above all) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _答案:Children need many things but,above all,they need care and love. . 语法专练本单元语法定语从句1. For many cit
7、ies in the world,there is no room to spread out further, _New York is an example. A. for whichB. in whichC. of which D. from which解析:选C。句意:世界上有很多城市都没有进一步拓展的空间了,纽约就是其中的一个例子。of which引导的非限制性定语从句,相当于New York is an example of many cities in the world。2. By nine oclock,all the Olympic torch bearers had re
8、ached the top of Mount Qomolangma, _ appeared a rare rainbow soon. A. of which B. on whichC. from which D. above which解析:选D。句意:到九点止,所有的火炬手都登上了珠峰峰顶。很快一道奇特的彩虹(祥云)显现在山顶的上方。从题意可知rainbow应显现在山顶上方,故用介词above。B选项on不对,on表示“在上面”,往往和所指物体表面接触,above指在某物的上方。3. The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number
9、 of factors, _are beyond our control. A. most of them B. most of whichC. most of what D. most of that解析:选B。句意:一种植物的生长速度要受很多因素的影响,大多数因素都不在我们的控制当中。先行词为the factors,代入定语从句后为:most of the factors are beyond our control,由此可知关系代词用which。4. The man pulled out a gold watch, _were made of small diamonds. A. the
10、 hands of whom B. whom the hands ofC. which the hands of D. the hands of which解析:选D。句意:那个人拽出一块金表,表的指针是用小钻石做成的。先行词为the gold watch,代入定语从句后为“. . . the hands of the gold watch were made of small diamonds. ”由此可知关系代词应用which。5. (2009年成都第二次诊断)As a coach,you should know clearly about the direction _your team should develop. A. to which B. in whichC. on which D. for which解析:选B。考查“介词关系代词”结构。在英语中,表示“朝方向”时,名词direction要与介词in连用,故B项正确。