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2019-2020学年高一英语人教版(2019)必修二寒假作业:UNIT 4 LISTENING AND SPEAKING & READING AND THINKING WORD版含答案.doc

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1、Unit 4 Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking1、I was doubly attracted to the house-by its size and its _ (locate).2、Is there any _ (evident) indicating that he is connected with the accident?3、Its _ (legal) to read peoples private letters without permission.4、She was _ (puzzle), not knowing w

2、hat had happened.5、A must is a visit to the _(fascinate) Motor Museum.6、The rural area _ the urban area.乡村和城镇被连接起来。7、The southern part doesnt _ the country.南部不再属于这个国家。8、_ opportunities while looking for a job.找工作时随时留意你身边的机会。9、The poets coming _.诗人的到来使得这个地方更有吸引力。10、Walking upright _ it easy to find f

3、ood or guard against enemies.直立行走更容易找到食物提防敌人。11、选词填空break away from, keep your eyes open, add to, date back to, join to, as well as, belong to1._ for opportunities.2.Having nothing to _ the list, he gave it back to his assistant.3.In the 16th century, the Wales _ the UK.4.Part of East Africa will _

4、the rest of Africa.5.Many foreigners are fond of the local snacks _ Qing dynasty.6.Children should be educated not to touch anything _ others without permission.7.Many graduates _ their beloved professor have attended the graduation ceremony.12、 Angkor Wat(吴哥窟) is in Southeast Asia. It was built dur

5、ing the early years of the 12th century by Suryavarman and is a symbolic representation of Hindu cosmology(宇宙学). The temples of Angkor, built between 802 and 1, 220 AD, are one of the humans, most surprising achievements. The more than 100 stone temples, which people see today at Angkor, are the rem

6、ains of a grand religious and social city. It is generally thought that the area where Angkor stands was chosen because of its military advantages. Some researchers, however, believe the place for the Angkor temples was selected based on a holy geography from ancient times. Under the control of Khme

7、r, the city Angkor became a holy place of importance throughout Southeast Asia. Taken over by the Thais in 1431 and deserted in 1432, Angkor was forgotten for a few centuries. Travelling Buddhist monks came upon the remains. Recognising the holy nature of the temples but not knowing why they were bu

8、ilt, theymade up stories about the remains. In the stories, the temples had been built by the gods in a far ancient time. Most people believed the stories to be nothing more than legend until the French explorer Henri Mouhot brought Angkor to the worlds attention in I860. The French people loved the

9、 ancient city so much that they began to rebuild it in 1908. The rebuilding project has continued to today, except for periods in the 1970s and 1980s because of some wars near the remains.1.Which of the following about Angkor Wat is NOT true?A.It is in Southeast Asia.B.It was built by Suryavarman .C

10、.It is a symbolic representation of Hindu cosmology.D.It was built about 1,200 years ago.2.We can learn from the passage that _.A.less than 100 stone temples stand in Angkor Wat nowB.nobody believed the stories made up by the travelling monksC.the city of Angkor was unknown to the world until the ea

11、rly 19th centuryD.not all the people believe the area where Angkor stands was chosen for military reasons3.The last paragraph mainly talks about the of the city of Angkor.A. positionB. historyC. rebuildingD. buildings13、 Ninety years ago a man named Howard Carter made a great find. But he didnt disc

12、over an unknown people group or a new plant. He found the resting place of a king. People had seen signs of King Tutankhamuns tomb (坟墓) but had never found it. Finally, Carters team discovered a set of steps that led down to some underground rooms. There Carter found the kings body and many of his t

13、reasures. Carter recorded his first impression in his popular book, The Tomb of Tut-Ankh-Amen: At first I could see nothing, the hot air coming from the room causing the candle light to flicker (闪烁), but later, as my eyes grew used to the light, details of the room within appeared slowly and clearly

14、, strange animals and gold-everywhere the light of gold I was struck speechless with amazement, and when Lord Carnarvon, unable to stand the silence any longer, asked anxiously, Can you see anything? it was all I could do to get out the words, Yes, wonderful things. The discovery has made King Tutan

15、khamun, Tut for short, one of the best-remembered kings of Egypt. Tut became king when he was only 9 years old and ruled ancient Egypt from 1332 to 1323 B.C. No one is sure why, but he died suddenly before he turned 20. Because he died so young, there wasnt time to prepare a great tomb for him. So h

16、e ended up with a smaller tomb. Its small size was actually the reason why it stayed hidden for so long. And, Tuts tomb was not like other Egyptian kings-it was not as damaged by time or robbers as other tombs. King Tuts tomb remains the best-kept royal (皇室的) tomb ever discovered. The discovery of t

17、his little tomb has helped people learn a great deal about ancient Egypt.1. We can learn from Paragraphs l and 2 that _.A. Howard Carter found Tuts tomb in the 1930sB. there were a lot of treasures in Tuts tomb C. Howard Carter found Tuts tomb by accident D. a new plant was found in Tuts tomb2. How

18、did Howard Carter feel when he first saw Tuts tomb?A. Calm.B. Proud.C. Disappointed.D. Shocked.3. What do we know about King Tut?A. He died of a strange disease.B. He ruled Egypt for about nine years.C. He is known to few people today.D. He built his own tomb over a long time.4. Whats the text mainl

19、y about?A. King Tuts story.B. How to find a tomb.C. Howard Carters achievements.D. King Tuts tomb.14、Imagine a child standing on a diving board four feet high and asking himself the question: Should I jump? This is what motivation or the lack of it can do. Motivation and goal setting are the two sid

20、es of the same coin. Like the child on the diving board, you will stay undecided. More than that, how should you stay motivated to achieve the goal? First, you need to evaluate yourself, your values, your strengths, your weak nesses, your achievements, your desires, etc. Only then should you set you

21、r goals. You also need to judge the quality and depth of your motivation. This is quite important, because it is directly related to your commitment. There are times when your heart is not in your work. So, slow down and think what you really want to do at that moment. Clarity (清晰) of thoughts can h

22、elp you move forward.Another way of setting realistic goals is to analyze your short and long term objectives, keeping in mind your beliefs, values and strengths. Remember that goals are flexible. They also need to be measurable. You must keep these points in mind while setting your goals.Your perso

23、nal circumstances are equally important. For example, you may want to be a pilot but cant become one because your eyesight is not good enough. You should reassess your goals, and motivate yourself to set a fresh goal.You will surely need to overcome some difficulties, some planned, but most unplanne

24、d. You cannot overcome them without ample motivation. Make sure that you plan for these difficulties at the time of setting your goals.A. This can affect your work.B. So how should you motivate yourself?C. However, this should not discourage you.D. So why should we try to set specific goals?E. They

25、can change according to circumstances.F. Motivation is what you need most to do a good job.G. Without motivation, you can neither set a goal nor reach it. 答案以及解析1答案及解析:答案:location解析:考查名词。句意: 我被这座房子吸引有两方面的原因, 它的大小和它的位置。形容词性物主代词修饰名词。 2答案及解析:答案:evidence解析:考查名词。句意: 有任何证据表明他与这次事故有关吗? any 后应用名词形式。 3答案及解析:

26、答案:illegal解析:考查形容词。句意: 未经允许读人们的私人信件是非法的。illegal adj.非法的。 4答案及解析:答案:puzzled解析:考查形容词。句意: 她困惑了, 不知道发生了什么。此处作表语, 表示人的感受, 因此用puzzled。 5答案及解析:答案:fascinating解析: 6答案及解析:答案:was joined to解析: 7答案及解析:答案:belong to解析: 8答案及解析:答案:Keep your eyes open for解析: 9答案及解析:答案:made the location more attractive解析: 10答案及解析:答案:m

27、akes解析: 11答案及解析:答案:1. Keep your eyes open 2. add to 3. was joined to 4. break away from 5. dating back to 6. belonging to 7. as well as解析: 12答案及解析:答案:1-3 DDB解析:1.细节理解题。根据第一段可知,A、B、C三项都是正确的。根据第一段中的It was built during the early years of the 12th century by Suryavarman .可知D项错误。2.细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句可知A项错误;根

28、据最后一段倒数第三句可知B项和C项错误。根据第二段内容可知D项正确。3.主旨大意题。由最后一段的时间可知,本段主要讲述了吴哥窟的历史。 13答案及解析:答案:BDBD解析:1.B细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句There Carter found the kings body and many of his treasures.可知, 图坦卡蒙陵墓中有很多财宝。2.D推理判断题。根据Carter在其书中的描述I was struck speechless with amazement可推知, Carter 看到这个坟墓的时候是很震惊的。3.B细节理解题。根据Tut became king whe

29、n he was only 9 years old and ruled ancient Egypt from 1332 to 1323 B.C.可知, Tut大约统治了古埃及九年。4.D主旨大意题。全文主要介绍了图坦卡蒙陵墓的发现及意义。 14答案及解析:答案:GBAEC解析:1.根据空前一句Motivation and goal setting are the two sides of the same coin可知,此处在讲动力和设定目标之间的关系,故G项“没有动力,你既无法设定目标,也无法实现目标”符合语境。2.第一段阐述了动力和设定目标之间的关系,结合空后的More than that, how should you stay motivated to achieve the goal可知,空处与空后内容形成递进关系,故B项符合语境。3.空前讲有时候你的心思并不在工作上.由此可知空处应选A “这会影响你的工作”。4.根据空前一句中的goals are flexible 可知,目标是可变动的, 因此E项“它们可以根据情况发生改变”符合语境。5.空前一句说你可能想当飞行员,但因为视力不好,你的目标不能实现。再结合空后一句中的reassess your goals. set a fresh goal可知C项符合语境。

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