1、Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries单元要点回顾.重点词汇1development n发展with the development of随着的发展developed发达的developing发展中的2measure vt.测定；评估；vi.大小是，尺寸是be measured in/by.用测量take measures to do sth.采取措施做某事make.to ones measure按某人的尺寸做3at the top of 在顶端at the top of ones voice大声地on the top of在上面，在的顶部at
2、the bottom of在底部/末端4make efforts 努力spare no effort不遗余力make every effort尽一切努力with effort费力地without effort毫不费力地5figure n数字；体形；人物 vt.计算；以为figure out算出；明白keep ones figure保持体形6crowded adj.拥挤的be crowded with挤满了a crowd of一群crowds of成群的7similarity n相似；类似be similar to.和相似be similar in.在方面相似similarly adv.同样地，
3、相似地8be connected with 与有关in connection with和有关；关于be related to和有关9be close to 接近；靠近get close to靠近close to靠近；接近close down关闭closely adv.密切地；紧紧地10exchange n&v.交换in exchange for作为交换exchange sth.for sth.用某物换某物exchange sth.with sb.和某人交换某物.重点句型1How do you find.？你认为怎么样？How do you like.？What do you think/mak
4、e of.？你认为怎么样？2介词短语、方位副词作状语且位于句首时，用全部倒装语序。3The report shows that we are making some progress but that we need to make greater efforts.that 引导宾语从句时，不充当句子成分且可以省略；但两个that 引导的宾语从句并列时，第二个 that 通常不可以省略。4.so it is right that they should do so.其中 it 为形式主语，指代后面的 that 从句。5This is because living with a foreign
5、family for one or two weeks means that.because 引导表语从句，从句中的主语由动词的-ing 形式充当。.单元语法连词1区分 but,however 与 while 的用法。2though 和 as 引导让步状语从句倒装的情况。.构词技巧1由 home nlesshomeless adj.可知，-less 是名词变形容词的后缀之一，表示否定含义。请填写下表：名词形容 hope 希望_无望的，没有希望的harm 伤害_ 无害的self 自私_ 无私的end 终止，末端_无止境的，无尽的child 孩子_没有孩子的colour 颜色_无色的use 作用_
6、无用的2.本模块学了 in particular,意为“尤其，特别”，其结构是“in抽象名词”，此类短语在句中多作状语。与此类似的短语还有很多，请填写下表：短语含义in surprise_in anger_in doubt_in harmony_in brief_in relief_.易错点拨(True or False)1我很愿意你的兄弟加进来。It is quite willing for your brother to join us.()Im quite willing for your brother to join us.()【点拨】表示“愿意做某事”时，形容词 willing 应
7、用于以人为主语的句子中，不用于以 it 作形式主语的句子中。2他的收入比他妻子多。His income is more than his wifes.()His income is larger than his wifes.()【点拨】表示 income(收入)，expense(费用)，fortune(财产)的多少时，习惯用 large 和 small 修饰，而不用 much 和 little；表示收入的高低时，用 high 和 low 修饰。.语篇点睛In the past,most people died of _(饥饿)and _(贫穷).However,_(人们)across the
8、 world arent living a good life with high happiness index.With the _(发展)of _(旅游)and fast _(交通工具)and _(工业)，the _(工业污染)is becoming more and more serious,and the cities are becoming more and more _(拥挤的)With the help of _(慈善团体),fewer and fewer people are _(无家可归的)and most _(家庭)are enjoying their life.The
9、 children are being well _(教育)and people have got used to _(交换)their opinions on the Internet.But it is _(不幸的)that people are living in such a _(污染的)society,because we have a _(宏伟的目标)to live in an _(无污染的)world.Luckily we are _(作出努力)to _(采取积极的措施)to improve our living standard.答案.1.hopeless;harmless;s
10、elfless;endless;childless；colourless;useless2惊讶地；气愤地；怀疑地；和谐地；简要地；欣慰地。.1.F T 2.F T.hunger;poverty;humans;development;tourism；transport;industry;industrial pollution;crowded；charities;homeless;households;educated；exchanging;unfortunate;polluted;vast goal；unpolluted;making efforts;take active measures温示提馨请 做：综合能力测试二（点击进入）
