1、高一英语试卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1How many people will visit New York for free?A10 B12. C13.2Who are getting married?AJohn and Gina. BLisa and John. CJack and Gina. 3What does the boy want to do?ABorrow
2、 some money. BStudy abroad. CFind a good job.4What are the speakers mainly talking about?AThe womans necklace. BThe womans birthday. CThe womans cousin.5Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?ACustomer and waitress. BDoctor and patient. CHusband and wife.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听
3、下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6When was the plane supposed to arrive?AAt 8:00 pm. BAt 9:00 pm. CAt 10:00 pm.7What caused the delay of the plane?AThe bad weather. BAn engine problem. CA rude passenger.听第7段材料,回答
4、第8、9题。8What does the man usually do after work?AGo jogging. BGo to the gym. CGo back home.9What does the doctor advise the man to do?AHave more sleep. BDo more exercise. CEat light dinner.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10Whats the relationship between the two speakers?AHusband and wife. BFather and daughter. CNei
5、ghbors.11Whats wrong with Lily?AShe is crying all day long. BShe is sleeping without eating.CShe has trouble in sleeping.12What are the speakers going to do?AGo to the hospital. BHave a talk with Mrs.White. CKeep watching over Lily.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13What is the woman doing now?AInterviewing a perso
6、n. BAsking for some advice. CConducting a survey.14How many languages can the man speak?ATwo. BThree. CFour.15. When could the man work?AEvery day except Saturday. BEvery day except Sunday.CEvery day except Friday.16How much will the man earn each day?A$60 B$70. C$80.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17How old was
7、Lincoln when he became president?A52 B56. C61.18How long was the bed that Lincoln received?A275 cm. B282 cm. C293 cm.19.What kind of person was Lincoln?ASerious. BQuiet. CHumorous.20.Who suggested Lincoln grow a beard?AA young girl. BHis wife. CHis daughter.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅
8、读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AA Fathers day is a day set aside for honouring fathers in church services and in the home. Its celebrated in the U.S. in the third Sunday of June. This idea was begun by Mrs John Bruces Dodd, who in 1909 persuaded an organization in Washington to salute fathers with
9、special church services. The idea was officially agreed to by President Woodrow Wilson in 1916. In 1924, President Calvin Coolidge suggested national celebration of the day to form closer relations between fathers and their children, and to impress upon fathers the full measure of their duties. The
10、red or white rose is recognized as the official Fathers Day flower. 21. Fathers Day was first celebrated by _. A. the French B. the British C. the German D. the American 22. The first president who agreed to Fathers Day was _. A. Woodrow Wilson B. Calvin Coolidge C. George Washington D. Abraham Linc
11、oln 23. The president wanted Fathers Day to be a day on which _. A. people remembered their fathers B. the relations between fathers and their children became closer C. fathers must remember that they should be good fathers D. both B and C BMark Twain, the famous American writer, liked to play jokes
12、 on others. But once a joke was played on him.One day Mark Twain was asked to give a talk in a small town. At lunch he met a young man he knew who told him that he had an uncle who never laughed or smiled. The young man told Mark Twain that nobody and nothing could possibly make his uncle smile or l
13、augh.“You bring your uncle to my talk tonight,” said Mark Twain. “Im sure I can make him laugh.”That evening the young man and his uncle sat in the first row. Mark Twain spoke directly at the old man. He told some rather interesting stories,which made everyone in the hall laugh. But the old man neve
14、r even smiled. Mark Twain told the most interesting stories he knew. But the old mans face was still a blank. At last Mark Twain stopped. He felt tired and discouraged.Some days later, Mark Twain told a friend of his about what had happened. “Oh,” said his friend,“I know that old man. He has been de
15、af for years.”24Which of the following sentences is NOT true?AMark Twain could make everyone in the hall laugh except the old man.BMark Twain liked to play jokes on others.CNobody ever played a joke on Mark Twain.DOnce a young man played a joke on Mark Twain.25The young man who Mark Twain met at lun
16、ch told him that _.Ahis uncle liked to listen to Mark Twains talkBhis uncle could not possibly be made to laugh or smileChis uncle never laughed at peopleDnobody and nothing could make his uncle stop laughing or smiling26Mark Twains stories made everyone in the hall laugh except _.Athe old man Bthe
17、young manCMark Twain himself Da friend of Mark TwainsCYour house may have an effect on your figure . Experts say the way you design your home could play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off. You can make your environment work for you instead of against you. Here are some ways to
18、 turn your home into part of your diet plan.Open the curtains and turn up the lights. Dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating, for people are often less self-conscious(难为情) when theyre in poorly lit places and so more likely to eat lots of food. If your home doesnt have enough wind
19、ow light, get more lamps and flood the place with brightness.Mind the colors. Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites. In one study, people who ate meals in a blue room consumed 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room. Warm colors like yellow make food appear more appetizing, whi
20、le cold colors make us less hungry. So when its time to repaint, go blue.Dont forget the clock or the radio. People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70 fewer calories(卡路里) per meal than those who rush through their meals. Begin keeping track of the time, and try to make dinner last at least 30 m
21、inutes. And while youre at it, actually sit down to eat. If you need some help slowing down, turn on relaxing music. It makes you less likely to rush through a meal.Downsize the dishes. Big serving bowls and plates can easily make us fat. We eat about 22 percent more when using a 12-inch plate inste
22、ad of a 10-inch plate. When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one, total intake(摄入) jumps by 14 percent. And well pour about 30 percent more liquid into a short, wide glass than a tall, skinny glass.27. The text is especially helpful for those who care about _ _.A.their home comfortsB. their bo
23、dy shapeC. house buyingD. healthy diets28. A home environment in blue can help people _.A. digest food betterB. reduce food intakeC. burn more caloriesD. regain their appetites29. What are people advised to do at mealtimes?A. Eat quickly B. Play fast musicC. Use smaller spoonsD. Turn down the lights
24、30.What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Is Your House Making You Fat?B. Ways of Serving DinnerC. Effects of Self-ConsciousnessD. Is Your Home Environment Relaxing?第二节 (共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to take notesEvery student knows the importance of taking note
25、s in class. 31 Adults (成年人) need to take notes in meetings or training courses for work. So here are some ways to help you develop this important skill. Begin with the date and the topic of the class. This may seem obvious, but its easy to forget. 32 Focus on the most important points. Trying to wri
26、te down everything the speaker says will only make you angry. 33 If the speaker uses a PowerPoint, you may not need to copy the slides. Ask if the PowerPoint will be available afterward. If so, you can focus on writing the things the speaker says instead. Or you can take a picture with a phone. 34 I
27、f so, print it out so you can write notes on it. 35 This will give you the chance to add any information that you didnt write down. Its best to do this as soon as possible, so that you dont forget anything. This review will also increase your chances of remembering what you wrote.Note-taking is a us
28、eful skill, so its important to practice doing it well.A. Also, the PowerPoint may be available before the class or meeting.B. Look over your notes again after taking them.C. It will help you keep your notes organized. D. Try your best to write down what you want to remember.E. But the skill of note
29、-taking isnt only used in school.F. Consider different note-taking skills.G. Instead, listen for the key ideas the person wants to communicate.第三部分语言知识运用(共三节,满分65分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。As one of the worlds oldest holidays,Halloween is widely celebrated
30、with different names in many_36_Although it originate(起源)as a religious holiday, it has lost its_37_ connection in the United States. It is now _38_ largely as a childrens holiday, and many American children look forward to it for days and weeks beforehand. The orange pumpkin,_39_at this time of the
31、 year,is hollowed(使中空)out, a funny f ace cut into it, and a _40_placed inside as a decoration in the window. City folks, nowadays,sometimes use paper pumpkins for_41_ Some years ago,the holiday was celebrated by _42_in strange and frightening clothes and_43_tricks on ones neighbors and friends,such
32、as ringing door bells,throwing bits of corn on the window panes(窗格),and in other ways of making little _44_. More recently,children come to the door to have friends and neighbors_45_ their clothes and guess_46_ they are behind the strange masks and receive treats of candy, fruit or cookies. They say
33、 Trick or Treat,which_47_ “I will play a trick on you _48_you dont want to give me at treat.” This practice has even more recently developed into an important_49_ activity. Instead of or along with candy, the children_50_ money f or UNICEF(United Nations International Children s Emergency Fund). Thi
34、s_51_ collection of money by children for needy children throughout the world is known as “U NICEF Trick or Treat”_52_only recently, it _53_several million dollars each year being contributed to UNICEF. The collection box is_54_, reminding people of the_55_36. A. countries B. states C. towns D. prov
35、inces 37. A. late B. early C. religious D. close38. A. made B. celebrated C. congratulated D. greeted 39. A. harvesting B. harvested C. to harvest D. harvest40. A. candle B. picture C lamp D. flashlight41. A. fun B. pleasure C. decorationD.example 42. A. having on B. wearing C putting on D. dressing
36、 up43. A. playing B. doing C. making D.putting 44. A. peace B. trouble C. noises D. faces45. A. shareB. look at C. honorD. admire46 A. who B. whoever C. what D. which47. A. suggests B. shows C. advises D. insists 48. A. unless B. ifC. untilD. when49. A. local B. governmental C. international D. nati
37、onal50. A. gather B. collect C. make D. earn51. A. usual B. rare C. special D. common52. A. beginB. Began C. BeginningD. Begun53. A. results from B. results in C. brings outD. brings up54. A. red B. blue C. orange D. green55. A. pumpkin B. trickC. treatD. Halloween第二节 语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的
38、正确形式。(每小题1.5分,共15分)We have festivals and celebrations of all 56 (kind). Ancient people held festivals and celebrations 57 (celebrate) the end of winter, planting in spring or harvest in autumn. Some festivals are _58_ _memory of the ancestors. People light lamps or incense, play music on an importan
39、t feast day and offer good things to the dead.People hold festivals to honor famous people. These festivals have their origins as 59 event, like the Dragon Boat Festival _60_ honors the famous ancient poet, Qu Yuan.Harvest and Thanksgiving festival 61 (hold) in many countries. People decorate church
40、es, get together to have meals or win awards for _62_(compete). On Mid-Autumn Festival people admire the moon and have mooncakes.The Spring Festival in China is an 63 (energy) and important festival. People look forward to 64 (dress) up, eating dumplings, giving children lucky money in red paper and
41、 playing dragon dances. The 65 (celebrate) of the Lunar New Year may take place throughout第三节 词汇题 (每题2分,共20分)I. 根据下面各句括号里的提示,写出该单词的正确形式。(每空一词,每小题2分,共10分)66. They went to the show out of _(好奇心)more than anything else.67. Some of the _ (暴力的) scenes were cut from the film before it came to show.68. The
42、 three-star hotel offers a friendly (氛围)and personal service.69. The _(场面) in the hospital was very moving.70. Stop talking, Henry! I dont have the _(耐性) to hear such an empty talk.II. 选用方框内合适的短语并用其正确形式填空。(每小题2分,共10分)now that get away with rather than be harmful to preventfrom71. We have already kno
43、wn that drinking too much alcohol _ our health.72. If you cheat in the exam, you wont _it.73. _your work is going well, I believe you will finish it soon. 74. His back injury may him attending tomorrows meeting.75_stay at home,he preferred to play chess with his friends after supper.第四部分写作书面表达(满分25分
44、)假设你是李华,最近你的美国朋友 Jim 就如何保持健康来信咨询。请你给回信给些建议。 注意:1. 可适当增加细节,使行文连贯2. 词数:100 左右3. 书信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Dear Jim,Yours, Li Hua高一英语答案15BABAB610ACBAA 1115BCACB1620BAACA2125 DADCB 2630 ABBCA 3135 ECGAB3640 ACBBA 4145 CDABD 4650 AABCB 5155 CDBCA56. kinds 57. to celebrate 58. in 59. an 60. which61. are held 62.
45、 competitions 63. energetic 64. dressing 65. celebration66. curiosity 67. violent 68. atmosphere 69. scene 70. patience71. is harmful to 72. get away with 73. Now that 74. prevent from 75. Rather than书面表达Dear Jim,I am glad to receive your letter. Learning that you want to know how to keep fit, Im wr
46、iting to share my advice with you. Here is my advice.Firstly, its of great benefit to keep a balanced eating diet. For example, you should eat more fruit and more vegetables which are rich in fibre and vitamins. However, it isnt good to eat food which contains too much fat and sugar, because it can
47、make you put on weight easily. Secondly, youd better go to bed early, get up early, exercise regularly and have enough sleep to make you energetic for your studies. Lastly, youre advised to keep a positive attitude towards life, which is very important. In a word, I sincerely hope that my advice can
48、 be of some help to you and that you can live a happy and healthy life. Looking forward to your early reply.Best wishes !Yours,Li Hua 听力材料(Text 1)W:Im so excited.M:Any good news?W:Jimmy and I got the chance to visit New York for free with another ten people.(Text 2)M:Hey, Lisa.What are you doing her
49、e?W:Hey, Jack.I dont believe it.I didnt expect to see you here.M:Yeah, were here at the same wedding.John and I are colleagues.W:Really? I work with Gina.(Text 3)W:Paul, its not the money.The money is not a problem.Its just that .M:Mom, you know if I have the chance to study abroad for one year, it
50、will help me get a good job in the future.(Text 4)M: Oh, what a lovely necklace you are wearing!W:Thank you.Its a birthday gift from my cousin.Its made of precious stones.M: Well, it looks beautiful on you.Your cousin has a very good taste.W:Thanks.(Text 5)W:What seems to be the matter, young man?M:
51、Ive got a stomachache for a few days.W:Are you eating normally?M:I just had a cup of coffee from morning till now.(Text 6)W:When did your plane arrive in New York last night?M:At 10:00 pm.W:What? It should have arrived two hours earlier.M:Yeah.The plane landed soon after it took off.W: What happened
52、? Did they have bad weather or an engine problem?M:Neither.A young passenger was not satisfied with the service of an attendant and hit her.W:Oh, its hard to believe.(Text 7)M:Doctor, ever since I lost a lot of pounds, my health has been good.But lately Im tired all the time and get headaches very e
53、asily.I guess I do too much exercise.W:Tell me what your daily routine is.M:I wake up at 6:00 am.to jog for an hour before having fruit and milk, and then bike to work.After work, I go to the gym and work out for three hours and get home around ten.Then I usually do some reading and eat a light dinn
54、er.W:So you usually go to bed at eleven?M:No, I cant go to bed without checking my emails, so I usually go to bed after midnight.W:I think you need to slow down and go to bed earlier.(Text 8)M: How is Lily doing?W:She has just been sleeping all day.M:Thats not like her.She usually wakes up for feedi
55、ng several times a day, doesnt she?W:Yes, she usually cries for milk for at least four times each day.But not today.M: Have you asked our neighbor Mrs.White? Shes experienced in taking care of babies.W:Yes, she came to have a look this morning.She suggested we call the doctor.M:So have you talked to
56、 the doctor?W:Yeah.He just called back before you got home.M:What did he say?W:If she doesnt eat anything tonight, we should take her to the Childrens Hospital.Oh, John! Im so scared!M:Dont worry! Babies get sick usually, but they get over it really quickly.We just have to watch her carefully and ke
57、ep in touch with the doctor.(Text 9)W: Mr.Bragg, tell me a little about yourself.What languages do you speak?M:I can speak English, and of course Spanish.And a little German and Japanese.W:Can you work at the front desk? Use a computer? Send faxes, emails and so on?M:Sure, I can do all that.W:Okay.L
58、ets see.There are a lot of other jobs here at the hotel, so I need to find out what else you can do.Can you swim? We have a swimming pool here.M:Yes, I can swim.W:We have four restaurants and one cafe.Can you wait tables?M:Yeah, I worked as a waiter at a restaurant last year.W:How about weekends? Th
59、ats our busiest time.Can you work on weekends?M:Uh, I can work on Saturdays, but not on Sundays.W:I see.Now the most important question is:Do you like working with people? At a hotel, you work with people all day.M:Yeah.I can work with a lot of people.I come from a big family.W: As for the payment,
60、if you work six days a week, you can earn 420 dollars.M:Thats OK, I think.W:Well, Mr.Bragg.Thanks for coming today.Ill give you a call in a few days.(Text 10)(W) Abraham Lincoln was born in 1809.He was President of the United States from 1861 until he died in 1865.Lincoln was 193 cm tall.He was too
61、tall to fit in most beds.When he was president, people from his hometown gave him a special bed. The length of the bed was 82 cm longer than Lincolns height.It was enough for him.All his life, Lincoln liked to laugh.He liked to make other people laugh too.Once Lincoln was talking about some people,
62、he asked,“How many legs does a sheep have?” “Four,” they answered.“ Right,” Lincoln said.“Now how many legs does a sheep have if we call the tail a leg?”“Five,”they answered.“Wrong.” Lincoln said, “It still has four legs, because calling the tail a leg doesnt make it one.”Many people thought Abraham Lincoln was very ugly.Right before he became President, an elevenyearold girl wrote him a Letter.She said that she wanted him to grow a beard.Lincoln thought about this and decided that it was a good idea.Thats why in most pictures of Lincoln he has a short beard.