1、.核心单词根据音标及词义写出正确的单词1_/spsfk/adj.特定的；明确的；具体的2_/strl/n.&vi.斗争；奋斗；搏斗3._/tn.舌头；语言4_/smest(r)/n.学期5_/s/n.汽油；气体；燃气6_/petrl/n.(gas)汽油specificstruggletonguesemestergaspetrol7_/sbwe/n.(underground)地铁8_/patmnt/n.公寓套房9_/p/n.间隔；开口；差距10._/dmnd/n.要求；需求 vt.强烈要求；需要 vi.查问11_/vkbjlri/n.词汇subwayapartmentgapdemandvocab
2、ulary.拓展词汇根据音标及词义写出正确的单词，并牢记拓展词汇1._/ikwl/n.同等的人；相等物adj.相同的；同样的equality n平等；相等equally adv.同样地；相等地；公平地2_/dskrpn/n.描写(文字)；形容describe(vt.)描述；形容；描绘3_/rlet/vt.联系；讲述relation n.关系equaldescriptionrelate.重点短语根据汉语意思补全短语1_ of view观点；看法2_ to 与相关；涉及；谈到3give_放弃4._ like 感觉像5used _过去常常6get/be _ to 适应，习惯于7compare._与相
3、比较8depend _依靠，取决于9be _ to 比年长10aside _除了之外Pointrelateupfeeltousedwithonseniorfrom.重点句型1“the比较级.,the比较级.”意为“越，就越”It was exercise for the brain:_ I learnt of a language,_ my brain would grow.这是对大脑的锻炼：我对一门语言学得越多，我的大脑就会增长得越多。2have trouble with sth./in doing sth.做某事有困难I used to get high marks in English,
4、but now Im _ my listening.我以前英语成绩很好，但是现在我的听力有很多问题。the morethe morehaving a lot of trouble with3动词疑问词to do 结构I cant keep all the new vocabulary straight in my head,and I certainly cant remember _ all properly.我不能把所有的新词汇都记在脑子里，当然我也记不得如何正确地使用它们。how to use themRead the text on page 66 and then choose th
5、e best answer.1What is Liu Wens biggest problem of learning English?ASpeaking BListeningCReading DWriting 答案：B2To get used to how fast native speakers talk,Jia Xin does except_.AListening to English radio programmes.BRepeating what he hears.CRecording his voice.DAsking the radio host for help.答案：D3W
6、hat does the word“bridge”in the sentence“.,so I only need a few words to bridge the gap between us.”A消除，填补 B架桥C桥梁D减少答案：A第一板块|核心词汇诠释1struggle n&vi.斗争；奋斗；搏斗(教材P64)When I started studying German,it was a struggle.当我开始学习德语时，这是一场奋斗。struggle for 努力争取；为而斗争struggle against/with 与作斗争struggle to do sth.努力做某事s
7、truggle to ones feet 挣扎着站起来We have to struggle with all kinds of difficulties from home and abroad.我们必须和来自国内外的各种各样的困难作斗争。After the accident,Tom struggled to his feet and dialed 119.出事后，汤姆挣扎着站起来并拨打了119。即学即练 单句语法填空(1)Workers are struggling _ a clean canteen and healthy food.(2)She never gave up and st
8、ruggled _(live)an active life.(3)It was in 1862 that the American slaves won their struggle _freedom.forto livefor名师指津：struggle 记住可用作n.奋斗；难事”It was a struggle for her to make him understand.让他理解对她来说真是难事。2.point of view 观点；看法(教材P64)I had finally come to a place where I could think in this foreign lan
9、guage,and I could see the world from a different point of view.我终于来到了一个可以用外语思考的地方，我可以从一个不同的角度看世界。from ones point of viewin ones view/opinionas far as sb.be concerned依某人看来From my point of view,you should turn to your teacher for help.依我看来，你应该向老师求助。I respect your point of view,but Im not sure I agree
10、with you.我尊重你的观点，但我还是不敢苟同。即学即练 一句多译在我看来，通过这些活动你可以更好地了解春节。(1)_,you can have a better understanding of the Spring Festival through the activities.(2)_,you can have a better understanding of the Spring Festival through the activities.(3)_,you can have a better understanding of the Spring Festival throu
11、gh the activities.In my opinion/viewAs far as Im concernedFrom my point of view名师指津：一定记住写作时“from my point of view;as far as Im concerned”比in my opinion 高频哟！3.equal n同等的人；相等物；adj.相同的；同样的(教材P66)Our relationship is close and were equals,so I only need a few words to bridge the gap between us.我们的关系很亲密，我
12、们是平等的，所以我只需要几句话来弥补我们之间的差距。(1)be equal to 等于be equal to sth./doing sth.胜任(做)某事(2)A equals B in sth.A在某方面比得上B(3)without equal 无人可比，无敌equally adv.同样地；平等地I knew it would help us achieve our dream of making black and white people equal.我知道，这会帮我们实现黑人和白人平等的梦想。Little joy can equal that of a surprising endin
13、g when you read stories.曲折离奇的故事结尾给阅读者的喜悦是无与伦比的。Beethoven was a world-famous musician,who had no equal in music.贝多芬是世界著名的音乐家，在音乐方面无人能比。即学即练 单句语法填空(1)As far as I know,he is quite equal _ the job.(2)As far as Im concerned,men and women must be treated _(equal)in education.(3)I dont think he is equal to
14、 _(do)this kind of work.toequallydoing发散思维：“适合做某事”大团圆：be fit for sth.be suitable for sth.be equal to doing sth.4.demand n要求；需求 vt.强烈要求；需要 vi.查问(教材P66)But if Im talking to someone who isnt very close to me,I must make my request longer and I must make it a question,not a demand,eg.但是如果我和一个不是很亲近的人谈话，我
15、必须使请求更长些我必须是一个问题，而不是要求，比如(1)be in(great)demand (迫切)需求meet ones demands 满足某人的需求(2)demand to do sth.要求做某事demand that.(should)do.要求(3)demanding adj.高要求的；要求严格的First,science graduates are in greater demand than art ones in China.首先，在中国，对理科毕业生的需求比对文科生的更大。The manager promised that they would try to meet th
16、eir customers demands.经理许诺他们会尽力满足顾客的需求。即学即练 单句语法填空(1)They think learning English well is one of the _(demand)of modern society and will do good to us.(2)The teacher demanded that the students _(be)on time to every class.链接写作 词汇升级普通表达The manager asked the workers to work hard to finish the task ahead
17、 of time.高级表达The manager _ that the workers (should)work hard to finish the task ahead of time.demandsshould bedemanded名师指津牢记”meet ones demands”demands一定要用复数形式哟！demand that should do 形式，should 可省略。5.description n描写(文字)；形容(教材P67)Does the writer give a clear description of the problem?作者是否清楚地描述了这个问题？(
18、1)beyond description 无法形容；难以描述(2)describe vt.描述；形容；描绘He gave us a short description of the city.他给我们简短地介绍了这个城市。It is difficult to describe how I feel now.很难形容我现在的感受。即学即练 单句语法填空(1)The beautiful sight of Mount Huangshan is _ description.(2)He gave us a clear _(describe)of the accident.beyonddescriptio
19、n名师指津：give a.description of.描绘要牢记该用法哟！He gave us a short description of the accident.他给我们简短地描述了这次事故。6.relate vt.联系；讲述(教材P67)Does each sentence relate to the main idea?每句话都与主旨有关吗？(1)relate sth.to sb.向某人讲述relate to 与相关；涉及；谈到(2)be related to 与有关(3)relation n.关系；联系in relation to 关于He later related the w
20、hole story to me.他后来给我讲了整件事的来龙去脉。I have a lot to say in relation to this affair.关于这件事，我有很多话要说。即学即练 单句写作据说这部英文短片主要与我们学校发展有关。It is said that the short English film _ the development of our school.is mainly related to名师指津：“relate”一大家族：relate vt.联系；讲述related adj.与有关unrelated adj.不相关的relation n.关系relatio
21、nship n.关系；联系第二板块|重点句型解构1句型公式：the比较级，the比较级 越，就越(教材P64)It was exercise for the brain;the more I learnt of a language,the more my brain would grow.这是对大脑的锻炼；我对一门语言学得越多，我的大脑就越灵活。(1)the比较级，the比较级 越，就越(2)the more.,the less.越，越不 the more.the better.越多，就越好The more he explained,the more confused I became.他越
22、解释我就越迷惑。As is known to us,the lazier a person is,the more things he needs to do tomorrow.众所周知，一个人越懒，他明天要做的事情越多。即学即练 单句语法填空(1)The harder you work,the _(great)progress you will make.(2)The more careful you are,the _(few)mistakes you will make.greaterfewer名师指津：看到”the比较级，the比较级 越，就越”句式，要注意特殊比较级的形容词。good
23、,wellbetter;bestbad;badlyworse;worstmany;much more,mostlittleless;leastfarfarther;farthest2.句型公式：have trouble with sth./in doing sth.做某事有困难(教材P66)I used to get high marks in English,but now Im having a lot of trouble with my listening.我以前英语成绩很好，但是现在我的听力有很多问题。have trouble/difficulty with sth.做某事有困难ha
24、ve trouble/difficulty(in)doing sth.做某事有麻烦/困难I am having some trouble with my classmates at the moment.眼下我和班上的同学有点儿麻烦。If you have some trouble in getting along with your friends，you can write to them.如果你在与朋友的相处上有问题，你可以给他们写信。即学即练 单句语法填空(1)With the guide leading the way,we had no trouble _(find)your ho
25、use.(2)He knows little about Russian,so he has some difficulty _(communicate)with the natives.findingcommunicating名师指津：要注意have trouble/difficulty in doing sth.的变形哟！You cant imagine what difficulty in getting used to the new school life.你无法想象适应新的学校生活有多难。.单词拼写1His _(要求)was that we(should)go to the tra
26、ining centre at once.2My car broke down on the way to the beach because it had run out of _ (汽油)3We must finish all these courses in this _(学期)4Id appreciate it if you can give us some _(确切的)examples.demandpetrolsemesterspecific5We all have _(平等的)chances of working and living in this country.6It is
27、a good idea to read English novels to enlarge your _(词汇)7As is known to us,there is a generation _(间隔，差距)between the young and the old.8It was when I got back to my _ _(公寓)that I first came across my new neighbours.9In our daily life,we must _(斗争)against natural disasters and lead a miserable life f
28、or lack of nutrition.10Id like to go to work every day by _(地铁)equalvocabularygapapartmentstrugglesubway.单句语法填空1_(compare)with my deskmate,I am proud of what I did.2Having a good knowledge of English _(mean)we can see the world through a new window.3Faced with so many new things to learn,I was at a
29、loss what _(do)next.4In my opinion,nobody but him is equal _ the job,for he has good skills in it.5They had to struggle _ their lives against weather and wild animals.Comparedmeansto dotofor6There is no doubt that the earth is becoming warmer and that it is human activities that have caused this _ _
30、(globe)warming.7He has got used to _(live)in the quiet village.8When I listen to native English speakers _(talk)in a video,I can understand only a few words.9_(read)classic books opened a window for me to another world.10I really appreciate _(have)time to relax with you on this nice island.globalliv
31、ingtalkingReadinghaving.选词填空date back to；ups and downs；pay attention to；lead to；be known for；be related to；aside from；give up 1Once you have made up your mind to do something,youd better not _.2Generally speaking,lung cancer _ smoking.3_ improving creativity,learning music will be useful to children
32、 throughout their lives.4Generally speaking,we will experience _before we succeed.give upis related toAside fromups and downs5As far as I know,most of the Great Wall _ the Ming Dynasty.6We should _ his culture and customs when visiting a friend.7As we all know,all roads _ Rome.8It is well known that
33、 the West Lake _ itsbeautiful scenery.dates back topay attention tolead tois known for.单句写作1环境状况正在恶化，那是因为我们人类违反了自然规律。We humans go against nature,_ the environment is getting worse and worse.2这辆新车给他们添了很多麻烦，这使他们很生气。They are _ the new car,which makes them angry.3事实上，一个学生越受鼓励，他越努力学习。As a matter of fact,
34、_ a student is encouraged,_he will learn.thats whyhaving a lot of trouble withthe morethe harder4书店有那么多的书，我不知道选择哪一个。There are so many books in the bookstore,I dont know which one_.5对我来说很难适应新学校的生活。It is difficult for me to _.6我很荣幸和大家交流在高中要学习什么的看法。It is a great honor for me to share my opinions with you on _ in senior high school.to chooseget used to the new school lifewhat to learn
