1、第1课时基础梳理导学练 1 家庭、朋友与周围的人(Family，friends and people around)() 素材示例(2022安徽卷)为了帮助中学生健康成长，某中学英文报开辟了“HEARTTOHEART”专栏。假设你是该栏目的编辑Jamie，收到一封署名为Worried的求助信。信中该同学向你诉说了自己的困扰：近日容易发脾气，让正常的学习和生活受到了影响。请用英文给该同学写一封回信。内容要点如下：1表示理解并给予安慰；2提出建议并说明理由。注意：1.词数120左右；2信中不能出现与本人相关的信息；3信的开头与结尾已为你拟好，不计入总词数。4参考词汇：tempern脾气，情绪Hi
2、Worried，Im sorry to know that youre having such a bad time at the moment._Yours，Jamie佳作播报Hi Worried，Im sorry to know that youre having such a bad time at the moment.And Im willing to help you to get out of the situation.Here are my suggestions for you.First of all，the most significant thing is to se
3、t a goal，work out a plan and carry out your plan step by step.Having_realized_that_your_time_is_limited，youll_have_to_study_for_your_goals_without_anger_and_hesitation.Secondly，if_I_were_you，I_would_take_a_walk_in_the_evening_with_my_friends.Moreover，listening to some soft music does relax your mood
4、 and give you a new start.In_the_end，kids_as_we_are， its_our_duty_to_control_ourselves，which_will_greatly_help_our_lives_and_study.Yours，Jamie.按要求完成或翻译下列句子1将改为after引导的时间状语从句_，youll have to study for your goals without anger and hesitation.2如果我现在有空，我就把这本书再读一遍。(if引导的虚拟条件句)_，I_again.3尽管他是小孩，但是他能讲很好的英语。
5、(as/though的让步状语从句；倒装句式)_4将句改为though引导的让步状语从句(不用倒装句式)In the end，_，its our duty to control ourselves，which will greatly help our lives and study.答案1.After you have realised that your time is limited2If I had time now；should/would read the book3Child as/though he is，he can speak good English.4though we
6、 are kids.写作句式练(用“主语谓语宾语”完成下列句子)句式公式：主语谓语宾语12022年见证了中国在航天领域的巨大进步。_in space in China.2我非常喜欢英语课堂上的友好氛围。_in English class very much.3前不久我在学校组织的英语演讲比赛中荣获第一名。_in English speech contest held by our school not long ago.4他几乎不知道怎样写英语作文。_how to write an English composition.答案1.The year 2022 saw/witnessed the
7、great progress2I enjoy the friendly atmosphere3I got first place4He hardly knew.话题词汇句型再积累1burdenn负担2creativeadj.富有创造力的3rewardv奖赏4outstandingadj.杰出的5pressuren. 压力6admire钦佩；欣赏7bring up抚养8be pleased with对满意9Nowadays more and more people are concerned about their health.当今，越来越多的人关心自己的健康。10In order to ar
8、ouse his fathers attention of health，Li Ming reminded him of the bad effect of smoking.为了唤醒他父亲对健康的意识，李明提醒他吸烟的害处。 2 点点落实，胸有成竹 .核心单词1_(adj.)官方的；正式的，公务的；(n.)官员2_(adj.)本国的；本地的；(n.)本地人；本国人3_(n.& vt.)命令；指令；掌握4_(n.& vt.)请求；要求5_(vt.)以为根据；(n.)基部；基地；基础_(adj.)基本的；基础的6_(adj.)逐渐的；逐步的_(adv.)逐渐地；逐步地7_(n.)本身；本体；身份_
9、(vt.)认出；鉴定8_(adj.)流利的；流畅的_(adv.)流利地；流畅地_(n.)流利，流畅9_(adj.)频繁的；常见的_(adv.)常常；频繁地10_(n.)词语；表示，表达_(vt.)表达11_(vt.)辨认出，承认；公认_(n.)认出；认识12_(adv.)直接；挺直；(adj.)笔直的答案1.official2.nativemand4.request5base；basic6.gradual；gradually7.identity；identify8fluent；fluently；fluency9.frequent；frequently10expression；express11
10、.recognize；recognition12straight1_(事实上)，each language has its own _2_(拼写)，_3_(使用) and expression.We can recognize a native or an official gradually by his or her _4_(口音)We all know fluent speaking requires frequent practice.答案1.Actually2.spelling3.usage4.accent.重点短语1超过；非常，不只是，不仅是 _2走近；上来；提出 _3以为基础 _
11、4信不信由你 _5扮演一个角色；参与 _6because of _7the number of _8at present _9make use of _10such as _答案1.more thane up3.be based on4.believe it or not5.play a part(in)6.因为；由于7的数量8.现在；目前9.利用；使用10.例如；像这种的1Many beautiful fish are fast disappearing _the serious pollution.2Magicians often perform tricks _ pulling a ra
12、bbit out of a hat.3The media _ influencing peoples opinions.4_ he has become a professor of Chemistry at Oxford.5If you _ your spare time，Im sure you will succeed sooner or later.6He told me to _ to the front of the room so that everyone could see me.答案1.because of2.such as3.plays an important part
13、in4.At present5.make full use ofe up.经典句式句法1混合疑问句：特殊疑问词do you think/believe/imagine/guess.其他“你认为/相信/想”Which country_(你认为)has the most English learners?2even if引导的让步状语从句“即使”Native English speakers can understand each other_(即使他们所讲的语言不尽相同)3more.than.与其不如It_(更多地是以德语为基础)the English we speak at present.4
14、no such单数可数名词“没有这样的”Believe it or not，there is_(没有像标准英语这样的东西)5直接引语与间接引语Mary asked me，“Are you expecting a letter from your parents？”(变成间接引语)_The old man said，“Mike，could you do me the favour to turn off the radio，please？”(变成间接引语)_My son said to me，“I suggest that you should give up smoking.”(变成间接引语)
15、_答案1.do you think2even if they dont speak the same kind of English3was based more on German than4no such thing as standard English5Mary asked me if/whether I was expecting a letter from my parents.The old man asked Mike to do him the favour to turn off the radio.My son suggested my (me)giving up smo
16、king.1你认为他们队为什么能赢得那场足球赛呢？_2即使我一夜不睡觉，也要按时完成任务。_3与其说她生气，还不如说她更伤心。_4世界上根本没有什么“减肥”食物。_5老板命令(我们)在中午之前完成任务。_6玛丽让我走时不要忘了关灯。_7妈妈问我是如何处理公司与顾客之间的歧见的。_答案1.Why do you think their team could win the football match?2Even if I dont sleep for a night，Ill finish the task on time.3She was more sad than angry.4There is no such food as “slimming” food in the world.5The boss ordered that the task (should)be completed by noon.6Mary asked me not to forget to turn off the lights when I left.7Mum asked me how I dealt with the disagreement between the company and the customers.
