1、郑州一中20142015学年(下) 期中联考高二英语试题 命题人:张新伟 曹晓洁说明:1. 本试卷分第I 卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。2. 将第I 卷的答案代表字母填(涂)在第II卷的答题表(答题卡)中。第I 卷第一部分 听力(共两节, 满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小
2、题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When will the man see the headmaster?A. At 9:30 B. At 11:45 C. At 12:402. Why does the man want to keep the window shut?A. He has caught a cold. B. Its very cold outside. C. The air inside is fresh3. What is Mike?A. A teacher. B. A student. C. A writer.4. What has made working at home
3、possible?A. Personal computers. B. Living far from companies. C. Communication industry.5. Why did the man phone Mrs. Arnold?A. To invite her to join in their activity. B. To tell her to receive free soap. C. To ask her to buy soap from their company.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小
4、题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. When will the woman probable buy what she needs?A. On 3rd street. B. On 5th street. C. On 22nd street.7. How will the woman go there?A. On foot. B. By taxi C. By underground.8. Where did
5、the man possibly lose his bag ? A. On the flight. B. At the airport. C. In the hotel.9. What color is his wallet ?A. Black. B. Brown. C. Blue.10. How long has the man in Brighton?A. For 2 years. B. For 6 years. C. For 7 years.11. What will the man serve as in Nigeria?A. A nurse. B. A doctor. C. An o
6、rganizer.12. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The man got his new job this morning. B. The woman is against the mans decision.C. The man wants to marry Rosie.13. Whats wrong with the woman?A. She has a stomachache. B. She often feels hungry. C. She is in sub-health.14. What causes the woma
7、ns problem?A. Extra work on weekends B. Great pressure from work C . Early getting up each day15. According to the doctor, which of the following is the most important?A. Having a light heart B Keeping a balanced diet C Taking medicine on time16. When does the conversation take place?A. On Monday B.
8、 On Tuesday C. On Wednesday.17. Why are works of art displayed in the New Yorks subway?A. To brighten riders trip B. To attract artists to the city C To keep them in a good state.18. How many works of art are there in the underground art museum?A 30 B 100 C 26519. What can be seen on the ceiling of
9、Grand Central Terminal?A. Native Plants and flowers. B. A huge painting of the night sky C. Small, rounded, and metal creatures.20. What can we learn from the talk?A. Artists are active in creating works of art. B. Visitors show little interest in the art collections.C. Riders think highly of the un
10、derground art museum.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节, 满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。APlanetEarthwouldbeascaryplaceforhumansifdinosaursstillruledtheworld.Thoughtherearestill sometracesoflifefromtheJurassicPeriod,theAgeofDinosaursendedmorethan65millionyearsago.This mass extinction is be
11、lieved to be the result of an asteroid(小行星) hitting Earth. A new report by the journal Biological Reviews called “The Extinction of Dinosaurs” concludes that this impact was, indeed, the cause of the dinosaurs demise. But the space blast(爆炸) wasnt the only reason these creatures arent still around t
12、oday. Dinosaurs need food to survive. Meat-eating monsters like the Tyrannosaurus Rex(霸王龙) were at the top of the food chain, and fed off plant eaters like the horned Triceratops(三角恐龙). These herbivores(食草动物) were decreasing in population after the asteroid hit Earth, which left the meat-eating spec
13、ies less food to survive on. “In any ecosystem where you remove links to key species, that community has problems,” Richard Butler, one of the reviews authors, told National Geographic. While the herbivore population was going down, Earths temperatures were rising when volcanoes erupted. Hot vapors
14、and gas began wiping out some of the dinosaur population and weakening the survivors.Thesechangesmadetheasteroidsimpactespeciallypowerful.Itcausedmorevolcanoestoerupt,heatedupEarthsatmosphere,andledtoasharpdropinthelevelofoxygenintheoceans.Withthedinosaursgone,mammals(哺乳动物) began to evolve into bigg
15、er and more diverse species. Many animals we see today, like birds, sharks, and even some cats and dogs, appeared after the asteroid hit Earth. But none rule Earth quite like the dinosaurs did.21.Whichofthefollowingwordscanreplacetheunderlinedword“demise”inParagraph2?A.DeathB.EvolvementC.PresenceD.D
16、ecrease22.AccordingtowhatRichardButlersaid,whatcauseddinosaurstodieout?A.Ashortageofcleanwater. B.Abreakinthefoodchain.C.Asmallvarietyofanimals. D.Theconstantwarmingclimate.23.Whatwasthenegativeeffectoftheasteroidhitting Earth?A.Oceansbecametoohotforanimals. B.Therewaslessoxygenintheoceans.C.Earthsc
17、limatebecameviolent. D.Themajorityoftheplantsgraduallydiedout.24.Thetextismainlyabout_.A.theevolvementofmammalsonEarth B.thegradualprocessofclimatechangeC.theimportanceofthebalanceofecosystem D.thecauseoftheextinctionofthedinosaursBAtwo-daywaterbaninpartsofOhioandMichiganhasbeenlifted.Imaginebeingto
18、ldnottodrink,shower,orbrushyourteethwithtapwater.ThatswhathappenedtoresidentsofToledo,Ohio,andpartsofMichiganovertheweekendaftertapwatercomingfromLakeEriewasfoundtobeunsafe.Hundredsofthousandsofpeoplewereaffected.ThewaterbanbeganonSaturday.Asatemporarysolution,bottledwaterwastruckedintotheareaandthe
19、OhioNationalGuardwaspurifyingwaterforresidents.ButbyMondaymorning,thebanhadbeenlifted.“Ourwaterissafe,”saidToledomayor, D.MichaelCollins.“Familiescanreturntonormallife.”Toreassure(使放心)people,hetookasipfromaglassofthecitystapwater.ToledoisOhiosfourth largestcity.Newsaboutthewaterbancameaftertestsaton
20、ewater-treatmentplantshowedhighlevelsofthemicrocystin (微囊藻素) caused by algae(海藻). Following the warning, Ohio governor John Kasich declared a state of emergency.Drinkingthecontaminatedwatercouldcausepeopletofeeluncomfortable.Healthofficialssaidthatchildrenandthosewithweakimmunesystemsshouldnotshower
21、orbatheinthewater.Totrytosolvetheproblem,cityofficialsaddedcarbonandchlorine(氯)tothewater.TestresultsonSundayshowedthatthetoxins(毒素) had probably reached a safe level. It wasnt until Monday that the mayor announced that six new water samples had come back clean and safe to drink.Tapwateraccountsfort
22、wo- thirds of the drinking water consumed in homes across the U.S., according to a study released by the U.S. Department of Agriculture three years ago. Officials test the quality of the water to make sure it is healthy for people to drink.Toledomayor, D.MichaelCollinssaidthat,goingforward,scientist
23、sandpoliticalleadersneedtocometogether and figure out how to address the algae problem in Lake Erie.25.WhathappenedtotheresidentsofToledoonSaturday?A.Theyweretoldnottousetapwater. B.Theyhadtocarrywaterfromalake.C.Therewasnowaterrunninginthetap. D.TheywereforbiddentoswiminLakeErie.26.WhatdidD.Michael
24、Collinsdotoprovethetapwaterissafe?A.Hecookedamealwithtapwater. B.Hetookashowerwithtapwater.C.Hedranksometapwaterinpublic. D.Hebrushedhisteethwithtapwater.27.Whatcausedthewater to be unsafe?A.Asimpleplantinthelake. B.Fishinginthenearbyareas.C.Wastewaterfromchickenfarms. D.Chemicalsfromnearbyfactories
25、.28.WhatwouldD.MichaelCollinsdotosolvethealgaeprobleminLakeErie?A.Hewouldhavewaterpurifiedforresidents.B.Hewouldorganizeameetingtofindasolution.C.HewouldsendmorebottledwatertoToledo.D.Hewouldwipeoutthewaterplant.CLookingforagreatsummerread?KidreportersfromTimeForKidshavereviewedtheseasonshottestnewb
26、ooks.Theyhaverecommendedalistofkid-approvedpage-turners(令人爱不释手的书) to our readers. Whether youre fond of mysterious, fantastic or realistic fictions, theres always one that suits you. ThreeBirdSummerBySaraSt.AntoineReviewedbyCamrynGarrettGenre:RealisticFictionNumberofpages:256Whatsthebasicstoryline?F
27、orhisentirelife,12-year- old Adam has spent summers at his grandmas cabin in Minnesota. But this year things are different. His parents have divorced. On top of that, Adams cousins wont be vacationing at the cabin with him. Also, Grandma seems to be acting differently. At first, shes just a bit more
28、 forgetful than usual. But after spending more time with her, Adam realizes Grandma is “slipping.”There are new neighbors at the cabin this summer, including a girl at Adams age named Alice. At first, Adam isnt interested in spending time with her. But as time goes by, their friendship flourishes(繁荣
29、). Throughout this unusual summer, Adam searches for hidden treasure with his new friend and begins to uncover family secrets as well.Are the characters believable?The characters are believable because they dont have cookie-cutter(千篇一律的) personalities. Adam is quiet and shy and finds girls difficult
30、 to understand. Alice is adventurous and unlike any girl he has ever met. Readers will likely see aspects of their personalities in the characters and recognize their friendship too.Who would like this book?Anyone who appreciates memories of family vacations or summertime in general will enjoy the v
31、ivid imagination that fills Three Bird Summer. Readers will fall into the story, almost as if theyre actually spending the summer exploring Three Bird Lake with Adam and Alice.29. While spending his summer at his grandmas cabin this year, Adam _. A. became friends with his cousins B. developed a fri
32、endship with a little girl C. annoyed his grandma occasionally D. played with Alice in the fields nearby30. The book is likely to appeal to kids because _. A. it describes country life B. it talks about school life C. it relates to their experience D. it is written in simple words 31. The text is wr
33、itten to _ A. praise a writer for his great work B. recommend a good book to readers C. encourage readers to do more reading D. discuss how to spend summer holidays DGoedekers loves to see happy customers, so every year we host a drawing in January and July, and one lucky person receives an iPad Min
34、i. Goedekers customers can enter the drawing through a variety of ways, such as submitting product or customer reviews. When I contacted Julys drawing winner, I couldnt believe the inspiring story behind her efforts.Sari Bailey entered the drawing in the hope of winning an iPad Mini for her blind gr
35、anddaughter, Aubrey. Aubrey, a soon-to-be 4-year-old, was born with a rare condition called septo-optic dysplasia. The condition, also known as De Morsiers syndrome, happens when the optic nerves(视神经)do not develop fully in the fetal state.Aubrey once had an iPad Mini, given to her by the Gia Nicole
36、 Angel Foundation, which provides an iPad Mini to the blind once a year. However, it was stolen, and her family did not know how they could replace it. The iPad was essential to Aubreys development, as she uses it for intensive therapy( 强化治疗). Each week, Aubrey works through an hour of occupational,
37、 physical, and speech therapy.While Aubrey struggles with her sight, she loves music and plays the piano and sings fairly well for a three-year-old! As one can imagine, the iPad plays a huge role in this. She also finished her first year of school in May. Sari says, We are very happy for her progres
38、s. We like to have as many tools for learning as possible available to Aubrey, thus, I quest for the winning of the iPad Mini! She is a very special little girl and I love her dearly.Here at Goedekers, we wish Aubrey the very best, and we hope she loves the new iPad Mini!32. If you want to get an iP
39、ad Mini from Goedekers, you need _. A. buy a lottery ticket B. hand in your painting C. present a product review D. go shopping regularly 33. What do we know about Aubrey ? A. She is a normal 4-year-old girl. B. She fell ill soon after she was born. C. She is blind because of a rare disease. D. She
40、became deaf after an accident.34. Aubrey needs an iPad Mini badly because _. A. she wants to talk to her friends B. she uses it for medical treatment C. she can contact the Gia Nicole Angel Foundation D. she receives music lessons via it 35. The text is written to _. A. share a moving story behind a
41、 drawing winner B. appeal to more customers to help Aubrey C. introduce a competition held by Goedekers D. tell an inspiring story about the winner 第二节 (共5小题; 每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The way you spend your morning can add a certain flavor to the rest of your day. Here ar
42、e some healthy lifestyle habits that help you start your day in a better way. Listen to Music 36 . Listening to music as you get ready and start your day will create positive energy and a soothing sense of peace. Music can promote other healthy lifestyle habits, adding a sense of peace to a yoga wor
43、kout, putting a spring in your step on a morning walk, or refresh your mind. 37 Many people shower in the morning though we often rush through it. Why not take a few extra minutes to take a shower? As you let the warm water loosen your muscles, think about the challenges that lie ahead, focus on wha
44、t you have to be grateful for in life, and remember this warm feeling. 38 For those of you who start the day on a cake and coffee, read this! Breakfast is known as the most important meal of the day for a very good reason: a healthy meal in the morning can balance your blood sugar levels and give yo
45、u the nutrients you need to handle physical and mental stress. Be sure to have plenty of protein and fruit, not just caffeine and empty calories! Keep Your Journal Journaling has many health benefits and can lead to increased self-awareness. Take a few minutes to focus on what you hope to achieve. 3
46、9 . Writing once a day can help you feel focused, process negative emotions, and solve problems. Morning Walk 40 . Morning walk can get you ready for your day, help you sleep better at night, lower your stress level, and reduce your risk of numerous health conditions. A. Relax in the Shower B. Eat a
47、 Balanced Breakfast C. Dont skip your breakfast D. Taking physical exercise regularly is a good way to keep fitE. Music can reduce stress and have a positive effect on healthF. You can just write about what you are grateful for right now G. Many people walk in the morning because of its health benef
48、its第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Albert Einstein said, “In the middle of every difficulty lies opportunity.” Once discovered, such opportunities are like valuable diamonds 41 in the sand. Several years ago I 42 at church about how
49、we are surrounded by “diamonds,” 43 we could recognize them. A man stopped by to see me. I 44 him as somebody who had suffered through a painful divorce and was examining his lifes priorities(首要事情). I saw his hand containing a small, plastic gem 45 . “I stepped on this gem stone when I was leaving 4
50、6 last Sunday,” he explained. “It found its 47 in the sole(鞋底) of my shoe. You had talked about recognizing 48 diamonds. I put the plastic stone in my pocket to remind me to look for those diamonds that I 49 .” “I have been trying to sell my business,” he 50 . “On Monday morning, a man stopped by wh
51、o seemed 51 in purchasing some of my stock(库存). I thought, heres my 52 . Dont let it get away! I sold the entire stock to him by noon.”“Now,” he said with a 53 , “my next diamond is to find a new job!” Soon afterward, he did find a new and better job. He was 54 to keep his gem stone with him from th
52、en on as a 55 to look for diamonds as he digs through the difficulties of life. Richard DeVos is 56 when he points out, “This is an exciting world. It is 57 with opportunities. Great moments wait around every corner.” Those 58 are diamonds that, if left unrecognized, will be 59 lost.Are you looking
53、for diamonds every day? If not, you may 60 pass them by! Perhaps there is a diamond of opportunity hidden in that difficulty youre experiencing now.41. A. planted B. mixed C. stored D. hidden42. A. spoke B. waited C. begged D. listened 43. A. as B. until C. if D. though 44. A. considered B. remember
54、ed C. respected D. treated 45. A. record B. album C. fan D. stone46. A. church B. shop C. office D. school 47. A. value B. use C. way D. home 48. A. difficulties B. opportunities C. enemies D. problems 49. A. exchange B. buy C. miss D. need50. A. continued B. hesitated C. nodded D. whispered 51. A.
55、experienced B. concerned C. interested D. absorbed 52. A. luck B. diamond C. bargain D. check 53. A. worry B. sigh C. tear D. smile54. A. determined B. excited C. prepared D. encouraged 55. A. sign B. lesson C. reminder D. memory 56. A. honest B. right C. wrong D. clever 57. A. equipped B. faced C.
56、covered D. packed58. A. moments B. dreams C. plans D. chances 59. A. often B. yet C. forever D. still 60. A. slightly B. easily C. immediately D. suddenly 第II卷第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空格处填入适当内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。A pair of brave 7-year-old Texas boys helped foil(挫
57、败)their own kidnapping when they screamed and fought off a thief who stole their mothers car.The mom Lucia Lozada said she was _61_ her way to church Thursday afternoon _62_ a man she knew from the neighborhood carjacked her car with her twin boys and 1-year-old baby inside.She realized that she _63
58、_(forget) the baby bottle, and walked back in the house. When she came back out,the car was _64_(go). police chief William McManus said.But cops said the kids, Luis and Lucius, refused to go quietly and began _65_(hit) the man and screaming.I was hitting him with _66_ toy snake, little Luis told rep
59、orters.Eventually, the carjacker let the boys and the baby off on a street in Las Palmas, about 10 miles away from _67_ home.They were_68_(reunite) with their mother on Thursday evening.They got the snake yesterday from the store, Lozada told KSAT-TV. “I didnt want to buy it for them, _69_ I guess G
60、od knew that _70_ was going to use it today.”Lozada said shed seen the carjacker around her neighborhood in southeast San Antonio from time to time.郑州一中20142015学年(下) 期中联考高二英语试题 题号第I卷36-4061-70改错作文总分 得分36_ 37_ 38_ 39_ 40_61_ 62_ 63_ 64_65_66_ 67_ 68_ 69_ 70_第卷(非选择题,满分35分)第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分 35分 )第一节 短文改错
61、(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。The small river in my hometown has been serious polluted in recent years. Day and nig
62、ht large quantities of waste water is being poured into it from factories nearby. The pollution is so serious that there arent any fish or plants live in it any more. Of course, the water cannot be drunk by domestic animals or human beings, too. Many villagers have to carry fresh water from faraway
63、places to drink, that makes their life more difficult. I think everything must be done to stop water pollution. The government should take effective measure to shut down the chemical factories. Beside, the villagers must work together clear up the river as soon as possible. It is hoped for that the
64、water will become clear in the near future.第二节 书面表达(满分25分)假如你是李华,是某外语特色高中的学生会主席。请根据下面内容,写一篇口头通知。事件一个新加坡学生参观团将来我校访问时间下周一上午:9:00-12:00活动安排 9:00在会议室举行欢迎仪式 10:00 带领他们参观校园 10:30在图书馆一楼大厅与我校学生自由交谈 11:00在操场与我校男篮进行一场篮球赛 12:00参观团离开我校注意事项对来宾要以礼相待,用英语交谈注意:1. 词数100左右。2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Dear fellow students, May I
65、 have your attention, please? _座号Thats all. Thank you.郑州一中20142015学年(下) 期中联考高二英语试题答案第一部分听力1-5 CBCAA 6-10 CBBAC 11-15 BACBA 16-20 BACBC第二部分 阅读理解 A【解题导语】一项研究表明,在一颗小行星撞击地球后,引发生态系统发生一系列剧变,并最终导致恐龙在6500万年前灭绝。21.A【命题意图】考查词义猜测。【解题思路】全文主题围绕恐龙的灭亡原因而展开。从第三段可知,一颗小行星撞击了地球后,它产生的后续影响导致了恐龙的大规模灭绝。因此可以猜测dinosaursdemi
66、se指的就是恐龙的灭绝,A项death“死亡”与demise近义。evolvement“演变;发展;演化;进化”;presence存在;出席;参加;retirement退休,退役22.B【命题意图】考查推理判断。【解题思路】根据原文中第四段RichardButler的观点Inanyecosystemwhereyouremovelinkstokeyspecies,thatcommunityhasproblems可知:生态系统中如果缺失了重要物种,整个生物群落都会出现问题。由此可以推断,处于食物链顶端的恐龙之所以灭绝,是因为食草动物数量减少,导致了食物链中断。因此最佳答案为B。23.C【命题意图】
67、考查细节理解。【解题思路】根据第六段可知,火山大规模爆发后,地球大气温度上升,海洋中氧含量水平急剧减少。24.D【命题意图】考查主旨大意。【解题思路】本文详细阐明了小行星撞地球后对恐龙的生存环境带来的剧变,最终导致恐龙灭绝。简言之,全文分析了导致恐龙灭绝的原因。B【解题导语】美俄亥俄州自来水受毒素污染,这种毒素可能是水藻释放的有毒物质,目前已采取措施解决水污染问题。25.A【命题意图】考查细节理解。【解题思路】根据第二段第一和第二句话,Toledo居民被告知勿要用自来水饮用、淋浴或刷牙。26.C【命题意图】考查细节理解。【解题思路】根据第四段Toreassure(使放心)people,heto
68、okasipfromaglassofthecitystapwater可知:D.MichaelCollins为了使大家放心,接了一杯自来水,亲口尝了一下。27.A【命题意图】考查推理判断。【解题思路】根据第五段第二句可知,一家水处理工厂检测时发现藻类植物导致水中毒素和微囊藻素含量过高。由此可以推断,自来水污染是由湖中的一种植物引起的。因此最佳答案为B。28.B【命题意图】考查推理判断。【解题思路】根据最后一段可知:D.MichaelCollins打算召集科学家和政要,努力找出解决湖中藻类问题的解决办法。意即邀请科学家开会。因此最佳答案为B。C【解题导语】本文介绍了一部名为ThreeBirdSum
69、mer的儿童读物。包括:作者、图书类别、主要故事情节和受众等情况。29.B.细节理解题。根据Whatsthebasicstoryline?中的信息可知,在和奶奶度过暑假的过程中,亚当与邻居家的女孩子爱丽丝在一起玩耍,发展了友谊。30.C.推理判断题。根据最后一段可知,孩子们会喜欢这本书,因为书中讲述的主人翁故事与他们的生活经历非常相似。31.B.推理判断题。根据第一段可知,来自TimeForKids的小记者们阅读了今年最流行的一些图书,并为读者列出了一些好书目录。由此可知,本文的写作目的是为读者推荐图书。D 【解题导语】Goedekers举办了一个活动,消费者可以通过提交产品回馈意见赢取迷你型
70、iPad。SariBailey为使失明的孙女能够得到后续治疗,参与抽奖。32.C【命题意图】考查细节理解。【解题思路】根据第一段的最后一句customerscanenterthedrawingthroughavarietyofways,suchassubmittingproductorcustomerreviews可知,Geodeker消费者可以通过提交产品回馈意见参与抽奖活动。33.C【命题意图】考查细节理解。【解题思路】根据第三段内容可知,Aubrey眼睛看失明的原因是她出生就患有罕见的病症Septo-OpticDysplasia,该病症是由于胚胎发育期视神经发育不良造成的。34.B.【命
71、题意图】考查推理判断。【解题思路】根据第四段的最后两句TheiPadwasessentialtoAubreysdevelopment,assheusesitforintensivetherapy(强化治疗).Eachweek,Aubreyworksthroughanhourofoccupational,physical,andspeechtherapy可知,Aubrey用迷你型iPad来进行失明后的强化治疗。35.D【命题意图】考查主旨大意。【解题思路】本文介绍了Goedekers举办的本次抽奖活动的获奖者SariBailey。第二节【解题导语】本文介绍了五好习惯,帮助你享受早上的好时光。36
72、.E本段标题是“听音乐(ListentoMusic)”。本段陈述了早上听音乐带来的好处。本句是主题句,应放在本段的开头。37.A本段陈述了早上洗淋浴带来的好处,因此段落标题应是RelaxintheShower。38.B本段陈述了早饭营养均衡的重要性,因此段落标题应是EataBalancedBreakfast。39.F本段讲述了记日记的好处。第一句话为主题句,紧接其后的是支撑句。前句说,花几分钟关注你希望做成的事。下句为:你也可以只记录你要感恩的东西。40.G.本段标题是MorningWalk,讲述了早晨散步对健康的益处。第一句话为主题句,因此填G,意为:业余早上散步对健康有好处,所以很多人早上
73、散步。第三部分第一节完形填空【解题导语】常言道,机会总是留给有准备的人。只要我们时刻留心,那么即使是在生活中最困难的时刻,也会发现处处都有机会。41.D.爱因斯坦说,在困难中隐藏着机会。也因此,机会就像是隐藏在(hide)沙子里的钻石,虽然细小,但是却很珍贵。plant“种植”,mix“混合”,cover“覆盖”,不符合句意。42.A.根据下文的abouthowwearesurroundedby“diamonds,”可知,“我”在教堂中发表讲话(spoke),,谈到在生活中,我们处处都能发现钻石。wait“等待”,beg“乞讨”,listen“听”。43.C.if引导条件状语从句,意为“如果”
74、,如果我们能够发现的话,我们会意识到生活中处处都有钻石。As“因为”,until“知道时”,though“即使,尽管”。44.B.下文中somebody who had suffered through a painful divorce and was examining his lifes priorities为对该男子的描述,可知“我”记得(remember)是一个刚刚经历了一场痛苦的离异的人。accept“接受”,respect“尊敬”,treat“对待”,此处描述了“我”对这个男人的印象。 45.D.从下文Isteppedonthisgemstone一句可以找到暗示,他给我展示了一个
75、塑料的宝石(stone)。record“唱片”,album“相册”,fan“风扇”,不符合句意。46.A.根据常识和lastSunday的提示可知,这个男人礼拜天来教堂做礼拜。因此,他在上个周末离开教堂(church)的时候,踩到了这颗宝石。shop“商店”,office“办公室”,school“学校”。47.C.findonesway意为“设法到达”。句意为:这个人在鞋底下发现了这颗宝石。value“价值”,use“用途”,home“家”。48.B.呼应第一段Oncediscovered,suchopportunitiesarelikevaluablediamonds,生活中的机遇(oppo
76、rtunity)就像是宝石一样等待人们去发现。voice“声音,意见”,enemy“敌人”,problem“困难”。49.D.该男子把这颗塑料宝石放在口袋里,提醒自己需要时刻寻找人生的宝石,即他需要的(need)机遇。exchange“交换”,buy“买”,miss“错过”,从文章中可以看到该男子目前生活状况不好,对待机遇来改变现状。50.A.根据下文可知,这个人继续(continue)讲述他的经历。hesitate“犹豫”,nod“点头”,whisper“低声说”。51.C.interestedin“有兴趣”,从下文的Isoldtheentirestocktohimbynoon可知,这个人后
77、来买下来了存货,所以之前才会显示出对库存的商品很有兴趣。experiencedin“有经验”,concernedin“涉及”,absorbedin“全神贯注于”。52.B.从上文Ihavebeentryingtosellmybusiness,这个人一直想要卖出自己的生意,看到有人感兴趣,便决定更要抓住机会,diamond“钻石”是“机会”的同义语。下文mynextdiamondistofindanewjob一句有暗示。friend“朋友”,bargain“交易”,check“支票”。53.D.上文中说,这个人成功的销售了全部的存货。由此可推断,在谈话时,他面带笑容(smile)。worry“担
78、忧”,sigh“叹气”,tear“眼泪”,都不符合语境。54.A.bedeterminedtodosth“决定做某事”。后来,这个人真的找到了一份新的工作,因此他决定一直带着这颗宝石来提醒自己。excited“激动的”,prepared“做好准备的”,encouraged“受到鼓励的”。55.C.该男子决定把这颗宝石装在口袋里,作为一个提醒物(reminder),提醒他即使在生活中最困难的时候,也要不断寻找机遇。sign“符号;记号;手势”;lesson“功课;教训”;memory“回忆”。56.B.作者认同Richard Devos说的话,认为他是正确的“right”。honest“诚实的”
79、,wrong“错误的”,clever“聪明的”,此处是作者引用RichardDeVos的话来证明自己的观点。57.D.bepackedwith“充满,塞满”,下文Greatmomentswaitaroundeverycorner说明,每个角落里都隐藏着伟大的时刻。因此,世界里充满了机遇。equippedwith“装备着”,facedwith“面对”,coveredwith“被覆盖”。此处强调机遇的无处不在。58.A.上文Greatmomentswaitaroundeverycorner一句为暗示,这些时刻(moment)就好像是钻石。dream“梦想”plan“计划”,chance“机会”。5
80、9.C.如果一直没有被发现,机会就会永远(forever)溜走。此处在强调把握机会的重要性。often“经常”,yet“然而,但是”,still“仍然”。60.B.上文中说,机遇如隐藏在沙子里的钻石,下文说thereisadiamondofopportunityhiddenin,可知机会于困难同在。如果我们不仔细寻找,那么就很容易(easily)错过。slightly“轻微地”,immediately“立刻地”,suddenly“突然地”。第二节 【解题导语】被劫持的七岁的两兄弟用玩具蛇打偷车贼,成功带着1岁的弟弟脱身。61.on考查介词,ononesway意思是在的路上。62.when考查关
81、系副词。这里是定语从句,先行词是Thursdayafternoon,在从句中作时间状语,因此用when。63.hadforgotten考查时态语态。forget发生在realize之前,因此表示过去的过去,用过去完成时。64.gone考查词性转换。根据语境可知,此处是说“车不见了”,故用形容词gone“离开的,不在的”。65hitting/tohit考查非谓语动词。beginningdoing/todosth.的用法,并且与后面的screaming相对应。66.a考查不定冠词。atoysnake这里首次出现,非特指。67.their考查代词。their这里指的是theboysandthebab
82、ys。68.reunited考查词性变换。reunited这里作形容词,意为“重聚”。69.but考查连词。Ididntwanttobuyitforthem与实际情况(母亲还是买了玩具蛇)是相反的关系。70.he考查代词。这里的he指代前文用玩具蛇打偷车贼的Luis。第四部分第一节短文改错第一处:seriousseriously句意为:近年来我家乡那条小河被严重污染。应用副词seriously在句中作为状语。第二处:isare短语largequantitiesof“大量的”,修饰不可数名词时,谓语动词应用复数,因此把is改为are。第三处:liveliving句意为:污染太严重,河里没有活着的
83、鱼和植物了。句中的livinginit作为名词fishorplants的后置定语,表示主动意义,所以应用现在分词形式。第四处:tooeither本句为否定句,句末表示否定的“也”应用“either。”第五处:thatwhich非限制性定语从句只能用which来引导,不能用that。第六处:everythingsomething句意为:我认为必须采取一些有效措施来地址水污染。根据文意,应把everything改为something。第七处:measuremeasures短语takeeffectivemeasurestodosth“采取措施做某事”。应用measure的复数形式。第八处:Besid
84、eBesides第九处:在clear前加to动词不定式短语toclearuptheriverassoonaspossible作目的状语。第十处:删掉hoped后的for第二节书面表达Dear fellow students,MayIhaveyourattention,please?AmiddleschoolstudentdelegationfromSingaporeisscheduledtovisitourschoolnextMondaymorning. The activity will last from 9:00 to 12:00. Here are the arrangements:T
85、herewillbeawelcomeceremonyat9:00intheconferenceroom.At10:00 oclockwewillshowour guests around our campus. At 10:30 we will have a free talk at the main hall on the first floor of the school library. At 11:00 they will have a basketball match with our school team on the playground. They are to leave at noon. Everybody is supposed to be kind and polite to the guests and please talk with them in English. Thats all. Thank you.