1、课时作业1Unit 1Friendship一、单元扣点训练.短语填空1How does she keep smiling after all she has _？2Ive always found him a bit difficult to _.3_ your scores and we will see who wins.4I _ watching television; lets go for a walk.5I ve _ all my papers but I still cant find the contract.6How can you expect me not to _ my
2、 own son?7Jacks been really annoying me and I think hes doing it _.8We arrived just as the musicians were _ their instruments.9He took a few deep breaths to _.10I will _ in my notebook the story as it was told to me.答案1.gone through2.get along with3.Add up4am tired of5.looked through6.be concerned a
3、bout7.on purpose8.packing up9.calm himself down10.set down.完成句子1She and her family hid away for nearly twentyfive months _ (后来被发现了). (discover)答案before they were discovered2I dont want to set down a series of facts in a diary_ (像大多数人那样). (most)答案as most people do3I _ (有意不睡觉) until half past eleven o
4、ne evening in order to have a look at the moon. (stay)答案stayed awake on purpose.模仿造句1Your friend cant go until he finishes_cleaning his bicycle.翻译昨天晚上我做完全部作业后才去睡觉。答案I didnt go to bed yesterday evening until I finished doing all my homework.2While_walking the dog，you were careless and it got loose an
5、d was hit by a car.翻译在路边等公交车时，我发现地上有个钱包。答案While waiting for the bus by the roadside, I found a wallet on the ground.3You will tell him that he should_have_studied.翻译他没有通过考试，他以前该更加努力地学习的。答案He didnt pass the exam. He should have studied a bit harder.4Its because I havent been able to be outdoors for s
6、o long that Ive grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.翻译就是因为我迟到了，老师才不高兴的。答案It was because I was late for class that the teacher was upset.5It_was_the_first_time in a year and a half that_Id_seen the night face to face.翻译那是我平生第一次来到长城参观。答案It was the first time in my life that I had come to
7、 the Great Wall for a visit.二、阅读理解(2015新课标全国卷)The freezing Northeast hasnt been a terribly fun place to spend time this winter, so when the chance came for a weekend to Sarasota, Florida, my bags were packed before you could say “sunshine”. I left for the land of warmth and vitamin C (维生素C), thinkin
8、g of beaches and orange trees. When we touched down to blue skies and warm air, I sent up a small prayer of gratefulness. Swimming pools, wine tasting, and pink sunsets (at normal evening hours, not 4 in the afternoon) filled the weekend, but the best partparticularly to my taste, dulled by months o
9、f coldweather root vegetableswas a 7 am. adventure to the Sarasota farmers market that proved to be more than worth the early wakeup call.The market, which was founded in 1979, sets up its tents every Saturday from 7 am. to 1 pm., rain or shine, along North Lemon and State streets. Baskets of perfec
10、t red strawberries; the redpainted sides of the Java Dawg coffee truck; and most of all, the tomatoes: amazing, large, soft and round red tomatoes.Disappointed by many a broken, vineripened (蔓上成熟的) promise, Ive refused to buy winter tomatoes for years. No matter how attractive they look in the store
11、, once I get them home theyre unfailingly dry, hard, and tasteless. But I homed in, with uncertainty, on one particular table at the Browns Grove Farms stand, full of fresh and soft tomatoes the size of my fist. These were the real dealand at that moment, I realized that the best part of Sarasota in
12、 winter was going to be eating things that back home in New York I wouldnt be experiencing again for months.Delighted as I was by the tomatoes in sight, my happiness deepened when I learned that Browns Grove Farm is one of the suppliers for Jack Dusty, a newly opened restaurant at the Sarasota Ritz
13、Carlton, whereluckily for meI was planning to have dinner that very night. Without even seeing the menu, I knew Id be ordering every tomato on it.语篇解读本文描述了作者在严冬季节去佛罗里达州的萨拉索塔市(Sarasota)过周末的感受。在温暖如春的萨拉索塔市，各种蔬菜水果生机勃勃，而在寒冷的美国东北部，表面诱人的西红柿却食之无味。1What did the author think of her winter life in New York?A.
14、Exciting. B. Boring.C. Relaxing. D. Annoying.答案与解析B考查推理判断。根据文章第一句话中的“The freezing Northeast hasnt been a terribly fun place to spend time this winter”可判断，作者认为纽约的冬天很无趣。2What made the authors getting up early worthwhile?A. Having a swim. B. Breathing in fresh air.C. Walking in the morning sun.D. Visit
15、ing a local farmers market.答案与解析D考查细节理解。根据第一段最后一句中的“the best part.was a 7 am. adventure to the Sarasota farmers market that proved to be more than worth the early wakeup call”可知，作者早上七点起床去集贸市场，看到各种新鲜的蔬菜水果，所以她认为早起很值得。3What can we learn about tomatoes sold in New York in winter?A. They are soft. B. The
16、y look nice.C. They taste great. D. They are juicy.答案与解析B考查推理判断。根据第三段可知，多年来，作者在冬季都不买西红柿。由第二句话“No matter how attractive they look in the store, once I get them home theyre unfailingly dry, hard, and tasteless”可判断，在纽约市的冬季，西红柿在商店看起来挺好的，但是拿到家里吃起来却没有味道。因此答案为B。4What was the author going to do that evening
17、?A. Go to a farm.B. Check into a hotel.C. Eat in a restaurant.D. Buy fresh vegetables.答案与解析C考查推理判断。根据文章的最后一段可知，看到集贸市场上新鲜的西红柿，作者的幸福感大增，计划当晚就去萨拉索塔市一个新开业的餐馆吃饭。三、完形填空(2016天津联考)One afternoon, I arrived home late from school. While I was chatting to my grandmother about my busy day, my sister _1_ us, want
18、ing to know if we, too, could smell burning.As my parents were overseas, the thought of a _2_ terrified us and we quickly checked every room in the house. _3_ the kitchen, I could see a glowing light and hear a roaring sound. To my _4_， the stove was on fire and smoke was blowing out of the window.
19、I yelled to my sister and grandmother to _5_ the kitchen. My sister grabbed the _6_ to call the fire brigade (消防队) and, together with the dog, we ran away from the house.While we _7_ waited for help, a lady and her young daughter ran towards us to _8_ if we were hurt. She had noticed smoke coming fr
20、om our window and had already _9_ the fire brigade. She hugged us and was very delighted to see us _10_.She led us to her car where we waited _11_ the fire was put out. She also helped us answer questions so the police could start their investigations.Once the lady was _12_ that some order had been
21、restored, she apologized for being _13_ to stay longer, as she had to take her daughter to a dance performance. She _14_ to return later to check in on us.I was completely _15_ for words. This kind lady had gone out of her _16_ to make sure we were safe and now she was sorry about leaving us. We tha
22、nked her very much and _17_ her not to _18_ any further.Hours later, we were allowed back into the house. It was about midnight when the doorbell rang. To my disbelief, it was the _19_ from earlier at the door._20_， in all the commotion (混乱), I didnt ask her where she lived so my family hasnt been a
23、ble to thank her properly for her thoughtful actions that day.1A. informed B. interruptedC. introduced D. interviewed2A. fire B. thiefC. storm D. robber3A. Going B. ComingC. Nearing D. Closing4A. delight B. amazementC. disappointment D. horror5A. get out of B. get back toC. get through D. get into6A
24、. phone B. stickC. water tap D. loudspeaker7A. excitedly B. anxiouslyC. tiredly D. hardly8A. watch B. understandC. check D. ensure9A. met B. investigatedC. declared D. alerted10A. terrified B. aloneC. together D. safe11A. unless B. althoughC. until D. since12A. reported B. convincedC. warned D. dist
25、urbed13A. unable B. uncertainC. inconvenient D. impossible14A. promised B. decidedC. refused D. expected15A. unknown B. puzzledC. beaten D. lost16A. house B. wayC. trouble D. mind17A. insisted B. orderedC. urged D. suggested18A. live B. stepC. explore D. delay19A. fireman B. policemanC. lady D. daug
26、hter20A. Undoubtedly B. UnfortunatelyC. Unlikely D. Unimportantly答案与解析语篇解读家中厨房着火，邻居前来帮助，作者深受感动。1B根据上文中的“While I was chatting to my grandmother about my busy day”及下文中的“wanting to know if we，too, could smell burning”可判断，她是打断了“我”和奶奶之间的谈话，故选interrupt。2A根据上文中的“if we，too，could smell burning”可判断，应该是什么东西烧着了
27、，故选A。3Cgo和come都是不及物动词，不能直接接宾语，故排除；near可作动词(及物或不及物)，表示“接近”；close作及物动词，意思是“关；结束；使靠近”。4A根据后面的“the stove was on fire and smoke was blowing out of the window. I yelled to.My sister grabbed.to call the fire brigade (消防队) and, together with the dog，we ran away from the house”可判断，情况非常危急，故选D。delight“高兴”；amaz
28、ement“惊讶”；disappointment“遗憾”；horror“恐惧”。5D根据上文中的“we quickly checked every room in the house”以及此处是“我”发现的厨房的情况可判断，姐姐和奶奶二人不曾到过厨房，不然不会等到“我”发现才通知大家，故选D。get out of“从出去”；get back to“回到”；get through“穿过”；get into“进入”。6A根据后面的目的状语“to call the fire brigade (消防队)”可知，姐姐一把抓起了电话。7B根据前文的“the stove was on fire and sm
29、oke was blowing out of the window”以及后面的“waited for help”可判断，在这种紧急情况下，等待救援的心情应该是焦急的。8C根据后面的“if we were hurt”可知，她是过来检查(check)我们是否受伤。9D根据后面的“the fire brigade”可知，选alert(向报警)。根据上文她们母女ran towards us可推断，她们不可能是“遇见(meet)”了消防队。10D根据上文的“if we were hurt.She hugged us and was very delighted to see us”可知，此时能使她们感到
30、高兴的当然是我们没有受伤，非常安全。11C她让我们坐在她的车里等着，直到火扑灭了再出来。until“直到”。12B根据下文的“some order had been restored”可知，这位好心人是在确定了情况好转后，才决定送女儿去参加舞蹈演出的。13A根据下文的原因状语“as she had to take her daughter to a dance performance”可知，她要送女儿去参加舞蹈演出，说明不能陪伴我们了。unable“不能”；uncertain“不确定”；inconvenient“不方便”；impossible“不可能”。14A根据后面的“to return l
31、ater to check in on us”以及文章以“我”的口气讲述的这个故事可判断，她应该是跟我们承诺之后来探望我们。promise“承诺；答应”；decide“决定”；refuse“拒绝”；expect“期望”。15D根据下文的“We thanked her very much”可知，女士的好心和周到让“我”感激得说不出话。16Bgo out of ones way为固定短语，意思是“特地；不怕麻烦”。17C根据上文的“Once the lady was _12_ that some order had been restored，she apologized for being _1
32、3_ to stay longer，as she had to take her daughter to a dance performance.”可知，情况一旦稳定下来，女士就要送女儿去参加舞蹈表演，说明她们的时间已经很紧张了，此处我们催促她别再耽误时间了。18D参见上题解析。19C根据后面的“from earlier at the door.I didnt ask her where she lived so my family hasnt been able to thank her properly for her thoughtful actions that day”可知，来访者正是帮助过我们的那位女士。20B根据后面的“I didnt ask her where she lived so my family hasnt been able to thank her properly for her thoughtful actions that day.”可知，“我”对于没能问她的住处感到遗憾。unfortunately“不幸地；可惜；很遗憾”，符合语境。
