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宁夏六盘山高级中学2018届高三下学期第一次模拟考试英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc

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1、第I卷(选择题,共100分)第一部分 听力(共两节;满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有1个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位罝。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man like about the play?A. The storyB. The endingC. The actor2. Which place are the speakers trying to find?A. A hotel.B. A bank.C. A

2、restaurant.3. At what time will the two speakers meet?A. 5:20B. 5:10C. 4:404. What will the man do?A. Change the planB. Wait for a phone callC. Sort things out5. What does the woman want to do?A. See a film with the manB. Offer the man some helpC. Listen to some great music 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分

3、)听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B. C三个选项,中选出敁佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位罝。听每段对话或独白前,你都有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白听两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6-7题。6. Where is Ben?A. In the kitchenB. At schoolC. In the park7. What will the children do in the afternoon?A. Help set the tableB. Have a partyC. Do their homework 听

4、第7段材料,回答第8-9题。8. What are the two speakers talking about? A. A family holiday.B. A business trip.C. A travel plan.9. Where did Rachel go?A. SpainB. ItalyC. China 听第8段材料,回答第10-12题10. How did the woman get to know about third-hand smoke?A. From young smokersB. From a newspaper articleC. From some smok

5、ing parents11. Why does the man say that he should keep away from babies?A. He has just become a father.B. He wears dirty clothes.C. He is a smoker.12. What does the woman suggest smoking parents do?A. Stop smoking.B. Smoke only outside their housesC. Reduce dangerous matter in cigarettes. 听第9段材料,回答

6、第13-16题。13. Where does Michelle Ray come from?A. A middle-sized cityB. A small townC. A big city14. Which place would Michelle Ray take her visitors to for shopping?A. The Zen Garden.B. The Highlands.C. The Red River area15. What does Michelle Ray do for completely quiet?A. Go campingB. Study in a l

7、ibraryC. Read at home16. What are the speakers talking about in general?A. Late-night shopping.B. Asian food.C. Louisville.听第10段材料,回答第17-20题。17. Why do some people say they never have dreams according to Dr Garfield?A. They forget about their dreams.B. They dont want to tell the truth.C. They have n

8、o bad experiences18. Why did Davis stop having dreams?A. He got a serious heart attackB. He was too sad about his brothers deathC. He was frightened by a terrible dream19. What is Dr Garfields opinion about dreaming?A. It is very usefulB. It makes things worseC. it prevents the mind from working20.

9、Why do some people turn off their dreams completely?A. To sleep betterB. To recover from illnessesC. To stay away from their problems 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节:(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。ABritish Airways booking secrets-and the best late deals this week: Short holidays and

10、European city breaks.Dublin from $ 109 pp: Enjoy the Emerald Isle without the St Patricks Day crowds. Departing 20th March, this package includes a two night stay at the four-star Kings Wood Hotel Citywest and return flights from London Stansted. Click here.Bruges from $ 159 pp: Treat mum to a mothe

11、rs day city break in the medieval, fairly-tale town of Bruges and enjoy canal-side strolls and a nice helping of culture. Price includes two nights at the four-star NH Brugge with travel from London St Pancras, departing 20th March. Click here.Madrid from $ 166 pp: Fly from Liverpool on March 27 for

12、 three nights B& B at the three-star Espahotel Plaza de Espana. Real Madrid dont have a football game then, so sec if Ronaldo fancies a cerveza. Click here.French Alps from $ 499 pp: Save over $ 320 each on a weeks skinning at Les Arcs 2000, staying catered at the Chalet Vanoise. Based on two sh

13、aring and includes flights from Manchester on March 18 and transfers. Six-day lift passes from $ 219, equipment hire from $ 65. Click here.Tenerife from $ 289 pp: Get your tan on early with a trip to the European home of beaches: Tenerife, with its postcard perfect golden sand. Spend seven nights at

14、 the four-star Hotel Spa La Quinta Park Suites, departing 6th May and including return flights. Click here.21. Which destination is the cheapest?A. DublinB. BrugesC. French AlpsD. Tenerife22. Where can you treat mom to a mothers day city break?A. MadridB. BrugesC. TenerifeD. French Alps23. Where wou

15、ld you most probably see this text?A. UK airlinesB. A magazineC. ATV programD. The Internet BBPapa, as a son of a dirt-poor farmer, left school early and went to work in a factory, for education was for the rich then. So, the world became his school. With great interest, he read everything he could

16、lay his hands on, listened to the town elders and learned about the world beyond his tiny hometown. “Theres so much to learn,” hed say. “Though we are born stupid, only the stupid remain that way. He was determined that none of his children would be denied an education.Thus, Papa insisted that we le

17、arn at least one new thing each day. Though, as children, we thought this was crazy, it would never have occurred to us to deny Papa a request. And dinner time seemed perfect for sharing what we had learned. We would talk about the news of the day; no matter how insignificant, it was never taken lig

18、htly. Papa would listen carefully and was ready with some comment, always to the point.Then came the moment-the time to share the days new learning.Papa, at the head of the table, would push back his chair and pour a glass of red wine, ready to listen.“Felice,” hed say. “tell me what you learned tod

19、ay.”“I learned that the population of Nepal is.”Silence.Papa was thinking about what was said, as if the salvation (拯救) of the world would depend upon it. “The population of Nepal. Hmm. Well.” hed say. “Get the map; lets see where Nepal is.” And the whole family went on a search for Nepal.This same

20、experience was repeated until each family member had a turn. Dinner ended only after we had a clear understanding of at least half a dozen such facts.As children, we thought very little about these educational wonders. Our family, however, was growing together, sharing experiences and participating

21、in one anothers education. And by looking at us, listening to us, respecting our input, affirming (打定) our value, giving us a sense of dignity. Papa was unquestionably our most influential teacher.Later during my training as a future teacher, I studied with some of the most famous educators. They we

22、re imparting what Papa had known all along-the value of continual learning. His technique has served me well all my life. Not a single day has been wasted, though I can never tell when knowing the population of Nepal might prove useful.24. What do we know from the first paragraph?A. The authors fath

23、er was born in a workers family.B. Those born stupid could not change their life.C. The poor could hardly afford school education.D. The town elders wanted to learn about the world.25. The underlined word “it” in the second paragraph refers to “ ”A. one new thingB. the newsC. a requestD. some commen

24、t 26. What is the greatest value of “dinner time” to the author?A. Winning Papas approvalB. Showing talentsC. Continual learningD. Family get-together27. It can be learned from the passage that the author A. appreciated his fathers educational technique.B. knew very well about Nepal.C. felt regret a

25、bout those wasted days.D. enjoyed talking about news.CWhen men get together, they seldom talk about their feelings or inner thoughts. However, they talk about a lot, like their newest computer, how to repair their car, or even business.Talk might move to the best place to find fish or women, jump to

26、 computer games, then continue to the sport of the season. They also like to tell jokes each other and spend a fair amount of time playing one up and boasting (吹牛). Men seldom call each other to chat.When a man meets a woman, he usually wants to make a good impression. Many single men try hard to ca

27、rry on amusing, fun, and pleasant conversations. They use conversation to discover her interests and feelings in order to learn how to be attractive to her.Some men, either out of nervousness or ignorance, spend most of the time talking about themselves, often appearing to brag about their achieveme

28、nts or talk endlessly about their problems or work. Even the quietest man talks to his woman when love is new.When women get together, they talk about feelings and relationships, their work and their family. They enjoy talking but also want the give and lake of a talk, then listen. Women often call

29、each other to chat. Conversation is an important part of most womens lives.As relationships progress, however, many a man turns on the television and forgets how to talk. This raises anger and cry from his woman partner who says. “You never talk to me anymore. Some men start talking. Many, however,

30、mainly discuss their own achievements and problems.When the woman starts talking about her favorite subjects: feelings, family,relationships, friends and her work, many men lose interest or bring the conversation back to themselves. Pretty soon, the man is back to staring at the television each nigh

31、t, wondering where his relationship has gone. The woman is talking to her friends, mom, sister, or neighbor, often about that very relationship and how she is hurting.28. What can we know about men from the first two paragraphs?.A. They like to talk about practical mattersB. They are willing to expo

32、se their inner thoughtsC. They prefer to take adventurous travels.D. They often call each other to chat about work29. Which of the following can replace the underlined part “brag about” in paragraph 4?A. Show offB. Dream aboutC. Put forwardD. Care for30. What is the same topic in both mens and women

33、s talk?A. FamilyB. WorkC. FriendsD. Jokes31. What is the best title of this passage?A. How a man makes a good impression to a womanB. Good relationship between men and womenC. Talking, the womens main tool in communicationD. Men talk: women talk; do they talk together?DA new phone app uses shaking f

34、rom smartphones to warn people about earthquakes. The new app is called MyShake, which is the work of four researchers at the University of California. Berkeley.Smartphones are equipped with accelerometers(加速器). MyShake uses phone accelerometers to measure seismic (地震的) activity. It has been program

35、med to know the difference between normal activity and earthquake movement. The software developers say their app is right 93 percent of the time. A smartphone sends seismic information to the app developers. If the developers receive several warnings from one area, it recognizes that an earthquake

36、may be taking place or will take place soon. Using information sent from the app, the network then judges the location and strength of the quake in real time. MyShake can record 5.0 earthquake at distances of 10 kilometers or less.MyShake uses very little power, according to its developers. Only whe

37、n seismic activity is sensed by the app does it become active and sends data to the network. The app works best when your phone is resting on a flat surface, like a table.The developers hope that MyShake can add to information collected by the U.S Geological Survey. That U.S agency has created the E

38、arthquake Early Warning System, also known as the EEW. The EEW has used sensors for measuring quakes in many areas. In places where no such equipment exists, MyShake may be the only method of early quake detection (发现). The app also shows ways to stay safer during an earthquake. The developers say i

39、t will become more effective as more people use it.The developers say they hope to add a feature that will warn people about possible tsunami after an earthquake.32. The new app A. is a kind of accelerometer.B. feels earthquakes through smartphones.C. is developed by the U.S Geological Survey.D. pre

40、dicts possible tsunami after an earthquake.33. What is the second paragraph mainly talking about?A. How MyShake works.B. What seismic activity is.C. Why MyShake is developed.D. When accelerometers record earthquake.34. We can infer that MyShake A. docs not work when the spartphone is in the pocketB.

41、 sleeps while there is no shaking of the earths surface.C. guides people how to survive when many people use it at the same time.D. recognizes an earthquake when it receive the information from other sensors.35. The new app developers hope to A. use the information by the U.S Geological Survey to be

42、tter MyShake.B. unite the U.S Geological Survey to combine the EEW and MyShake.C. help the EEW detect earthquakes somewhere.D. improve the EEW.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项 Things to do when you are feeling downLets start with a fact. We all have days when we feel down and d

43、iscouraged. 36. . Here is a list to help you get back on track.Take care of yourselfThis may seem like an obvious thing, but try your best to get a good night s sleep and eat healthy food when youre hungry. 37. . Consider setting an earlier bedtime than usual and stick to it. Make some nourishing sn

44、acks that you can easily grab instead of sugary junk food. Fresh fruit, a piece of cheese, some cut-up vegetables, homemade soup, they are all quick and easy options to consider.38. If you are going through a tough time, think about some healthy comforts that will make you feel better. Take a bike o

45、r go for a walk in nature. Treat yourself to a lunch at your favorite restaurant. Listen to some good music. Call a friend. Watch a funny movie. Take a nap. Read a good book. The release from stress will add to your level of happiness.Make an action planCan you identify whats making you unhappy? If

46、so, you have a good chance of changing it. 39. . You dont have to figure out a whole plan to solve your conflicts; simply taking some steps in the right direction will boost your good feeling.This, too, shall passWhat do you say to yourself when you are going through a tough time? Beating yourself u

47、p is not helpful! 40. . Examples are, “It is what it is; let me just accept it and move on.” “All I can do is put one foot in front of the other and keep moving.” “And finally, this, shall pass.”A. Science shows that both of these things can have a huge positive impact on both your mood and your blo

48、od sugar.B. A lot of researches show that when we intend to be happy, our thoughts and actions follow suit.C. What action can you take today that will make you feel better and change the pattern?D. What can you do to pull yourself back from despair?E. Try saying things that are comforting your heart

49、 and mind.F. Other times, the blues just seem to hit for no reason at all.G. Find things to comfort yourself.第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节;满分40分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)My wife and I were attending a wedding at St. Johns Church. The sound of 41 rang to the heavens as the ceremony continued.At the church, I 4

50、2 an old friend, Casper, who happened to be at the 43 . Now 73, Casper was a brilliant and 44 softball pitched (投球手) back in the Mens Leagues of Philadelphia in the mid-60s. I did not 45 the now silver-haired fellow until my brother-in-law John mentioned his name to me! After a very pleasant 46 , Ca

51、sper asked if I remembered a letter of 47 I had written to him back in 1964. It appeared Casper fell on hard times, as professional pitchers 48 do, and he wasnt pitching too well for a period of time. I did not 49 the letter, but he said, “Yes, I still have it, and I read it anytime 50 arent going t

52、oo well.” He said that he had read the letter many times, and the situation always seemed to improve. I was 51 and speechless!He continued, “You dont remember?” I said, “Sadly, no, I dont.” but I did ask if I could have a(n) 52 of the letter. He said he would email it to me. After the 53 , we met on

53、 the steps of the church. Casper came up to me and 54 the letter. He lived a block from the 55 and had run home to get it. The envelope was 56 and turned yellow, and so was the letter inside. That letter had to be nearly 50 years old.In 57 term, the letter read:“These hard times are 58 ! Keep your e

54、nthusiasm for the 59 . Never quit and you will be back on top again 60 . Hang on there!”41. A. windB. musicC. trafficD. fireworks42. A. took overB. ran intoC. picked upD. called on43. A. meetingB. serviceC. sceneD. position44. A. limitedB. balancedC. devotedD. talented45. A. inviteB. recognizeC. dis

55、turbD. inform46. A. discussionB. shakingC. journeyD. greeting47. A. apologyB. appreciationC. encouragementD. introduction48. A. sometimesB. entirelyC. rarelyD. forever49. A. receiveB. writeC. rememberD. preserve50. A. jobsB. thingsC. stagesD. effects51. A. pleasedB. disappointedC. puzzledD. annoyed5

56、2. A. addressB. copyC. recordD. opinion53. A. partyB. breakC. weddingD. incident54. A. droppedB. deliveredC. openedD. presented55. A. theatreB. churchC. officeD. station56. A. foldedB. fadedC. paintedD. divided57. A. gentleB. patientC. modestD. simple58. A. reasonableB. temporaryC. relativeD. impres

57、sive59. A. gameB. prizeC. gloryD. lesson60. A. casuallyB. properlyC. totallyD. shortly第卷(非选择题,满分50分)第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节:满分40分) 第二节:语法填空(共10小题,每小鹿1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面的材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的适当形式。This weekend I was delighted to show my parents around Seville, as they 61. (come) for a short but sweet visit

58、. Although the weather wasnt the best, we still made 62. best of our time together.Being reunited with the people you love in a new place 63. (bring) excitement. Showing them around the new city makes you 64. (extraordinary) happy. For example, as Seville is known for flamenco (弗拉门科舞), I took them t

59、o see a famous 65. (perform) my friends recommended to me, which gave us such a wonderful visual feast. Furthermore, getting to show your visitors the places 66. (appeal) to you is a pleasant feeling, because you are eager to let them know where you love to spend your time. You are letting them get

60、involved 67. your new life. Also you have the opportunity 68. (show) your beloved ones the new places that they may fall in love with.So, after a two-day trip, I feel pleased to have had the time to explore those 69. (attraction) with my parents. I am already looking forward to their next visit 70.

61、I can show them more of what Seville offers and what I am still yet to discover.第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)文中共有10处语言错误,每句中城多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Living without an a

62、im is like sailing without compass. If there is no aim, we will get lose. Last term, I couldnt accept the truth which I failed in my math examination. I decided to give it up, so I skipped from classes frequently. Considered my case, my teacher offered me several detailed approach and advised me to

63、set a short-term goal to improve my math. Finally, I work harder than ever and made great progress in her math. In my opinion, success lies in a series of goals. However, we should remember to make our targets clearly and try our best to realize our dreams.第二节:书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,请用英文写一封申请信,申请作为“接待家庭(

64、host family)”接待来你校交换学习的英国中学生Johnson.内容包括:1. 自我介绍;2. 家庭条件及个人优势;3. 安排英国朋友参加的活动。注意:1.词数100左右2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dear Sir or Madam,宁夏六盘山高级中学2018届高三下学期第一次模拟考试英语试题答案听力:1-5 CABBA 6-10 CBACB 11-15 CAABC 16-20 CABAC阅读:21-23 ABD 24-27 CBCA 28-31 AABD 32-35 BABC 36-40 DAGCE完形:41-45 BBCDB 46-50 DCACB 51-55 CBCDB 5

65、6-60 BDBAD语法填空:61. came 62. the 63. brings 64. extraordinarily 65. performance 66. appealing 67. in 68. to show 69. attractions 70. when短文改错:1. without 后加 a 2. lose 改为 lost 3. which 改为 that 4. 去掉 skipped 后的 from5. Considered 改为 Considering 6. approach 改为 approaches 7. work 改为 worked8. her 改为 my 9. H

66、owever 改为 Therefore 10. clearly 改为 clear 书面表达Dear Sir or Madam,I am Li Hua, a student in our school. Knowing that there will be an English exchange student coming to our school, I am writing to apply to be a host family.My parents are caring and friendly. Our home is next to the city center, which h

67、as an easy access to shopping and transportation. In addition, we can offer one separate room for the student. Whats more, I have a good command of English, which makes it easier to communicate with foreigners in daily life. Therefore, I do believe that I will be a qualified host family. If given the chance, I will invite our guest to join in my family get-together. Besides, we can show him around the city, getting him to know more about the real life and culture in China.I would appreciate it if you can consider my application. I am looking forward to your early reply.YoursLi Hua

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