1、河北省张家口市宣化第一中学2020-2021学年高一英语上学期期中试题一、选词填空-句子（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）1. Theclubprovidesallkindsof_（活动）includingtennis，swimmingandYoga2. Theriverwasso_（污染）thatitactuallycaughtfireandburned3. Theintroduction_（解释）theauthorspurposeforwritingthisarticle4. Whensomeonesayssomething_（无聊的）Iusuallyshutmyeyesandpreten
2、dtogotosleep5. Weareallproudofthe_（传统）cultureofournation6. Iwonderifyoucangivemea_（描述）ofthecelebration7. Thentheytoldtheother_（好奇的）travelersabouttheiradventureinthedesertindetails!8. Thebookobviouslyhasa_（负面的，消极的）impactonthereaders，sodontletthestudentsreadit9. Thankyouforsharingthis_（鼓舞人心的）storywith
3、us，whichhasincreasedourconfidenceandpassion10. Intheolddays，itusuallytookweeksforletterstobe_（递送）二、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）ALake Tahoe offers some amazing lodging （住宿） options that will fit what youre looking for Harrahs Lake Tahoe Resort & Casino It offers convenient （方便的） location， comfortable rooms，
4、 and a lot of health clubs to make for an enjoyable vacation The resort is just a few minutes walk from Tahoes main ski gondola， and Edgewood Tahoe Golf Course is a short walk All of the resorts rooms offer two bathrooms， desks， WiFi availability， coffeemakers， and TVs Marriotts Timber Lodge Located
5、 in South Lake Tahoe， CA， it is just miles from Heavenly Village where guests can enjoy shopping and local area restaurants The Heavenly Gondola is right outside waiting to take guests for a day of skiing The lodge features an activity center， restaurant， sauna， whirlpools， fitness center and heated
6、 outdoor pool Guests rooms are villas （别墅） that include a kitchen， high speed internet， coffee maker， sofa and hairdryers in all bathrooms Lake Tahoe Vacation Resort -Ski Run Boulevard It is located in the Sierra Nevada Mountains of South Lake Tahoe， California The hotel is only minutes from a varie
7、ty of dining options， and local attractions such as Tahoe Axe Throwing， Wyland Galleries， Van Sickle State Park， and Heavenly Gondola The shores of Lake Tahoe are just steps away Hotel facilities （设施） include a sauna， indoor and outdoor pools， and a fitness center Resort at Squaw Creek In 1960 the W
8、inter Olympics was held at Squaw Creek in Olympic Valley， CA Since this time， Squaw Creek has become a family-friendly resort town The resort at Squaw Creek is a AAA Four Diamond resort with activities for every age Young children age 4 -12 can take part in rock climbing， board games， snowball fight
9、s， or swimming11. What can you do only at Harrahs Lake Tahoe Resort & Casino？ _ A. Having an enjoyable vacationB. Going skiing convenientlyC. Having coffee without going outD. Playing Golf nearby12. Where can you swim indoors？ _ A. At Harrahs Lake Tahoe Resort & CasinoB. At Marriotts Timber LodgeC.
10、At Lake Tahoe Vacation Resort -Ski Run BoulevardD. At Resort at Squaw Creek13. Why does the author use family-friendly to describe Resort at Squaw Creek？ _ A. Because a Winter Olympics was once held at Squaw CreekB. Because it is a famous AAA Four Diamond resortC. Because travelers can play board ga
11、mes and go rock-climbing hereD. Because there are various activities for people of all agesBThe cultures of the East and the West are really different from each other a lot This is because the culture systems are two separate ones on the whole The origin （起源） of the Eastern culture is mainly from tw
12、o countries： China and India Both of the two cultures are developed by rivers-the Yellow River in China and the Hindu River in India They helped the two cultures develop for centuries and form their own styles When the two mother rivers gave birth to the Eastern culture， another famous culture was u
13、p on the Mesopotamian Plain-the Mesopotamian Civilization This civilization later on developed into the cultures of Ancient Greece and Ancient Rome And these two are well - known as the base of the European culture Like the Chinese culture， the European culture also crossed waters When the British s
14、ettled down in America， their culture went with them over the Atlantic Ocean So the American culture doesnt have much difference from the European culture At the same time， some other differences add to the cultural differences Take the language system for example In the East， most languages belong
15、to the pictographic （象形） language while the western languages are mostly based on the Latin system Other causes like human race differences count as well But whats more， due to the far distance and the steep areas between the East and the west， the two cultures seldom communicate until recent centur
16、ies So they grew up totally in their own ways with almost no interference from the other The differences are everywhere They are obvious and make peoples ways of thinking and their views of the world different But different cultures make the world of 21st century more colorful The cultural differenc
17、e should not be the obstacle （障碍） to the civilization of human being It ought to be the driving force of our going farther14. What is the text mainly about？ _ A. The origin of culturesB. Culture differences C Language systems D Colorful world15. Why is the American culture similar to the European cu
18、lture？ _ A. Both of the two cultures have a very long historyB. They have the same mother rivers as the Chinese cultureC. The early settlers from Britain brought their culture to AmericaD. Both the British and the American live along the coast of the Atlantic Ocean16. Which of the following can repl
19、ace the underlined word interference in paragraph4？ _ A. differenceB. influenceC. confidenceD. environment17. Where is the passage most likely from？ _ A. A diaryB. A magazineC. A novelD. A guidebookCMost heroes are not super They dont appear in comic books， on television， or in movies They just do w
20、hat they believe needs to be done to make their world a better place Bike Batman is one of them Bike Batman is a 30-year-old married engineer who lives in Seattle， Washington Hes a cyclist who also buys and sells bikes as a hobby About three years ago， he was looking for a bike for his wife He found
21、 one on Craigslist， a website where people list things they want to sell As he often does， he also looked at Bike Index， a popular website that allows users to register （登记） their bikes and post reports when theyre taken The bike， which he was considering buying， clearly matched one reported stolen
22、on Bike Index Then he called the person who claimed （声称） to be the bikes owner and arranged （安排） to meet him - supposedly to complete the sale When the two men met， Bike Batman told the thief， Youve got two options You can wait until a police officer gets here， or you can just get out of here You ca
23、n imagine what the thief did After that first success， Bike Batman developed safer steps When he sees questionable bike ads on Craigslist， he compares the bikes with those reported on Bike Index Once he has made sure about it with the owner， he arranges a meet-up with the thief and will call the Sea
24、ttle police department so that officers can take part in the action In more than half of the 22 cases in which he has got back and returned bikes， the thieves have been arrested （逮捕） His nickname came from a discussion with a police officer who suggested he be called Robin Hood Since he wasnt exactl
25、y stealing from the rich and giving to the poor， Batman seemed a better fit The idea of a superhero punishing criminals feels pretty silly to him， but the main reason he continues his work is to keep up Seattles reputation （名誉） as a friendly city18. Whats the authors purpose of writing the text？ _ A
26、. To explain what is a superheroB. To introduce a hero in SeattleC. To encourage citizens to catch bike thievesD. To show how badly the police perform their duties19. What can we infer from paragraph 2？ _ A. Bike Batman began his good deeds by accidentB. The thief refused to return the bikeC. The po
27、lice failed to catch the thiefD. Bike Batman doesnt like online shopping20. What will Bike Batman do first when he discovers a questionable bike？ _ A. To contact the owner of the stolen bikeB. To surf the net for more information of the bikeC. To call the police department immediatelyD. To arrange t
28、o meet the thief at once21. What kind of person do the underlined words Robin Hood in the last paragraph refer to？ _ A. A superhero who always punishes criminalsB. A clever person who is good at buying and selling bikesC. Someone who hates the rich and is friendly to the poorD. A heroic person who l
29、ikes robbing the rich to help the poorDOnline， English has become a common language for users from around the world In the process， the language itself is changing There are now thought to be some 4.5 billion web pages worldwide Some language experts predict that within 10 years English will occupy
30、the internet-but in forms very different to what we accept and recognize as English today Thats because people who speak English as a second language already outnumber native speakers And increasingly， they use it to communicate with other non-native speakers， particularly on the internet where less
31、 attention is paid to grammar and spelling and users dont have to worry about their accent （口音） Users of Facebook already socialize in a number of different Englishes including Indian English， Spanish English and Korean English While these different styles have long existed within their cultures， th
32、eyre now expanding and coming online Technology companies are introducing newly-developed English words with products aimed at enabling users to add words that are not already in the English dictionary And most large companies have English websites， while smaller businesses are learning that they ne
33、ed a common language-English-to reach global customers The increasing popularity of the internet allows more languages to develop quickly Most people actually speak several languages-its less common to only speak one， says Mr Munro English has taken its place as the worlds common language， but its n
34、ot pushing out other languages Instead， other languages are pushing their way into English， and in the process creating something new22. What does the text mainly talk about？ _ A. English is a common language around the worldB. There are now many different language stylesC. English language is devel
35、oping with the InternetD. Smaller businesses are learning a common language23. Which of the following is NOT true about online communication？ _ A. People need to spell exactlyB. Grammar is not so importantC. People do not care about their accentD. Most English-speakers are not native speakers24. Wha
36、t can we infer from the text？ _ A. We can only communicate online in EnglishB. Its impossible to find all the English words in the dictionaryC. Some technology companies start to publish English dictionariesD. Smaller businesses are not allowed to have English websites25. What can we learn from what
37、 Mr Munro said？ _ A. The other languages are enriching EnglishB. One cant live well without speaking several languagesC. English will become the only language in the worldD. Chinese used to be the worlds common language三、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）School life is a very important part of ones life It provi
38、des opportunity for study and discipline （纪律） It is also a preparatory period for entering public life School helps students understand discipline better (1) They show good behavior in the classroom， playground， library and other places School is a meeting place for students and teachers School life
39、 is generally a period of youth (2) They read together， play together and sit together At this time， they have early dreams which will come true as they grow older (3) Students take part in games and competitions School also gives opportunity for the budding （崭露头角） poets， scientists， writers， doctor
40、s and painters It is in school that the students enjoy the pleasure of achieving their goals (4) In school， teachers try to lead students away from bad thoughts And at the same time， they teach them good qualities In the library， in class and in competitions， students get chances to improve themselv
41、es Above all， in examinations they try to show their best sides Thus， they get the opportunity to take part in more activities School has clearly a healthy influence on students But some students are satisfied with bad friends and try to avoid the influence of their teachers (5) A In school， all the
42、 students study together B School is the right place to realize early dreams C Those students will miss the joys of their school life D Teachers are those who guide the students on the right path E School life is of great importance to both students and parents F Good quality of discipline is develo
43、ped in pupils G School provides chances for students to fill their brain with knowledge26. A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G27. A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G28. A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G29. A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G30. A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G四、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）I was born in North Elmham， No
44、rfolk and grew up in Belton， a Norfolk Village My father was the headmaster of the primary school， (31)my mother stayed at home writing and (32) the children We all went to my fathers primary school， and then， (33)， we all got scholarships to go to the Friends School The Friends School was a large b
45、uilding on a hill， with the most wonderful， large playing (34) at the back It was a school where there wasnt any (35) to push you through， and as football took all my (36)， and as I actually found the work rather (37)， it meant that I didnt think (38) about my schoolwork， and I was doing badly My re
46、ports would be covered with red (39)， although now and then thered be the line of (40)from the sports master， which (41) me more pleasure than any dissatisfaction with the crosses I dont have any (42)of my parents putting pressure on me about my work either My parents suggested I (43)school at 15 an
47、d take up car repairing， which they (44) was the kind of thing Id be good at， although now I (45) if perhaps that was because they were (46)at my school reports But one summer a (47)arrived in the holidays saying that I was to be held back a year I can still (48)myself standing on the stairs， (49)th
48、e letter， and being (50)with horror at the future31. A. whileB. orC. withD. however32. A. teachingB. looking afterC. lovingD. organizing33. A. nervouslyB. luckilyC. particularlyD. sharply34. A. toolsB. momentsC. fieldsD. topics35. A. pressureB. impressionC. stageD. gym36. A. viewB. moneyC. engineD.
49、attention37. A. interestingB. humorousC. activeD. difficult38. A. carefullyB. nothingC. a lotD. deeply39. A. crossesB. wordsC. spaceD. questions40. A. messageB. praiseC. replyD. progress41. A. broughtB. madeC. took awayD. led42. A. ideaB. timeC. reportD. memory43. A. startB. attendC. leaveD. be afte
50、r44. A. doubtedB. inventedC. managedD. thought45. A. wonderB. askC. noticeD. mention46. A. gladB. disappointedC. eagerD. calm47. A. teacherB. strangerC. letterD. message48. A. improveB. pictureC. prepareD. serve49. A. writingB. answeringC. readingD. receiving50. A. frightenedB. pleasedC. intelligent
51、D. proud五、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）51. Wilma Rudolph was a girl born in a poor family When she was four years old， a deadly (1) （ill） made her left leg useless She had to wear an iron leg brace （支架） Yet she was fortunate in having a mother (2) encouraged her to have courage At nine years of age， she remo
52、ved (3) leg brace and took the step which was impossible according to the doctors Then she got the dream that she would like to be the worlds greatest woman runner At the age of 13， she entered a race But she came in last in every race Everyone advised her (4) （stop） However， one day， she came in ne
53、xt to last And then one day， she got the first place in a race! From then on， Wilma Rudolph (5) （win） every race that she entered Years (6) （late）， Wilma went to Tennessee State University， where she met a coach (7) （name） Ed Temple He trained her so well (8) in 1960 she went to the Olympic Games in
54、 Room There she beat a German girl Jutta Heine， the (9) （great） woman runner of the day That day Wilma made history as she became the first woman who had won three gold (10) （medal） in the same Olympic Games六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共25.0分）52. 假定你是李华，本学期你的美国朋友Tom在你所在的城市做交换生请你给他写一封邮件，邀请他参加英语角，内容包括：1地点：中央公园第二广场（
55、thesecondsquareofCentralPark）；2活动时间：每周六上午8：30-11：00；3活动的意义注意：1词数100左右；2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯2020-2021学年上学期宣化一中高一年级期中考试英语试卷答案和解析1.【答案】activities【解析】答案：activities考查翻译填空根据句意及句子结构，要填入provide是及物动词，后接名词作宾语activity是可数名词，其前有allkindsof修饰时要用复数形式这个俱乐部提供各种活动，包括网球、游泳和瑜伽考查翻译填空，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性，正确写出单词完成句子，使
56、句意更通顺2.【答案】polluted【解析】答案：polluted考查翻译填空根据句意及句子结构，要填入polluted，be动词后接形容词作表语这条河污染得如此严重以致它实际上着火燃烧考查翻译填空，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性，正确写出单词完成句子，使句意更通顺3.【答案】explains【解析】答案：explains考查翻译填空根据句意及句子结构，要填入动词，因表示的是一般事实，要用一般现在时单数形式序言部分说明了作者撰写本文的目的考查翻译填空，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性，正确写出单词完成句子，使句意更通顺4.【答案】bo
57、ring/dull【解析】答案：boring/dull考查翻译填空根据句意及句子结构，要填入boring/dull，不定代词something后接形容词作后置定语当有人说一些无聊的话时，我通常闭上眼睛假装睡觉考查翻译填空，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性，正确写出单词完成句子，使句意更通顺5.【答案】traditional【解析】答案：traditional，考查翻译填空，要翻译的部分为传统，作定语修饰名词，所以用形容词traditional我们都为我们国家的传统文化感到骄傲翻译填空，先确定要填的词词性，如果是名词，要考虑名词的数，不可数名词没有复数，可数名词要考虑
58、单复数的问题；如果是动词，要考虑时态，主谓一致；如果是修饰名词，应该用形容词，如果修饰动词，应该用副词6.【答案】description【解析】答案：description，考查翻译填空，要翻译的部分为描述，所以用description构成短语give sb a description of sth描述一下某物不知道你能否给我描述一下庆祝活动的情况翻译填空，先确定要填的词词性，如果是名词，要考虑名词的数，不可数名词没有复数，可数名词要考虑单复数的问题；如果是动词，要考虑时态，主谓一致；如果是修饰名词，应该用形容词，如果修饰动词，应该用副词7.【答案】curious【解析】答案：curious，
59、考查翻译填空，要翻译的部分为好奇的，作定语修饰名词，故填形容词curious然后他们详细地告诉其他好奇的旅行者他们在沙漠中的冒险！翻译填空，先确定要填的词词性，如果是名词，要考虑名词的数，不可数名词没有复数，可数名词要考虑单复数的问题；如果是动词，要考虑时态，主谓一致；如果是修饰名词，应该用形容词，如果修饰动词，应该用副词8.【答案】negative【解析】答案：negative，考查翻译填空，要翻译的部分为负面的，消极的，相当于修饰名词，故填形容词negative这本书显然对读者有负面影响，所以不要让学生读翻译填空，先确定要填的词词性，如果是名词，要考虑名词的数，不可数名词没有复数，可数名词
60、要考虑单复数的问题；如果是动词，要考虑时态，主谓一致；如果是修饰名词，应该用形容词，如果修饰动词，应该用副词9.【答案】inspiring/encouraging【解析】答案：inspiring/encouraging，考查翻译填空，要翻译的部分为鼓舞人心的，作定语修饰名词，故填inspiring/encouraging感谢您与我们分享这个鼓舞人心的故事，这增加了我们的信心和激情翻译填空，先确定要填的词词性，如果是名词，要考虑名词的数，不可数名词没有复数，可数名词要考虑单复数的问题；如果是动词，要考虑时态，主谓一致；如果是修饰名词，应该用形容词，如果修饰动词，应该用副词10.【答案】deliv
61、ered/posted【解析】答案：delivered/posted，考查翻译填空，要翻译的部分为递送，用动词deliver/post，it作形式主语，不定式作真正主语，表示被动，所以用不定式的被动，故填delivered/posted在过去，信件通常需要几周才能寄出翻译填空，先确定要填的词词性，如果是名词，要考虑名词的数，不可数名词没有复数，可数名词要考虑单复数的问题；如果是动词，要考虑时态，主谓一致；如果是修饰名词，应该用形容词，如果修饰动词，应该用副词11.【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】C【小题3】D【解析】（1）-（3）DCD （1）D细节理解题根据HarrahsLakeTahoeRe
62、sort&Casino部分中的TheresortisjustafewminuteswalkfromTahoesmainskigondola，andEdgewoodTahoeGolfCourseisashortwalk（度假村只有几分钟的步行从Tahoe的主要滑雪贡多拉，和Edgewood Tahoe高尔夫球场是一个短的步行）可知，在HarrahsLakeTahoeResort&Casino可以打高尔夫球，故选D （2）C细节理解题根据LakeTahoeVacationResort-SkiRunBoulevard部分中的最后一句Hotelfacilities（设施）includeasauna，i
63、ndoorandoutdoorpools，andafitnesscenter可知，酒店设施（设施）包括桑拿、室内、室外游泳池和健身中心故选C （3）D推理判断题根据 ResortatSquawCreek部分中的TheresortatSquawCreekisaAAAFourDiamondresortwithactivitiesforeveryage可知，Squaw Creek的度假村是一个AAA级的四钻石度假村，其中的活动项目适合每一个年龄层次的人故选D这是一篇广告布告类阅读介绍了太浩湖提供了一些令人惊叹的您正在寻找的住宿项目阅读理解是考查语篇理解能力常考的题型有：推理判断题；主旨大意题；细节理
64、解题；猜测词意题近几年又出现了两种新的考查方式：写作态度判断题和文章结构题解题时，在读懂文章的基础上，还有特别注意掌握题型的特征，尤其是细节题和推断题不可混淆：细节题是文章信息的再现；推断题是文章信息的提取本题是广告类文章，考查主要是以细节题为主，细节题要注意常用的出题陷阱有：夸大，缩小，张冠李戴，偷梁换柱，无中生有等，做题时要看清看准14.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】C【小题3】B【小题4】B【解析】1B主旨大意题根据文章的内容，和第一段TheculturesoftheEastandtheWestarereallydifferentfromeachotheralotThisisbecaus
65、etheculturesystemsaretwoseparateonesonthewhole东西方的文化确实有很大的不同这是因为整个文化体系是两个独立的体系可知，文章主要是关于文化差异故选 B 2C细节理解题根据文章第三段的句子WhentheBritishsettleddowninAmerica，theirculturewentwiththemovertheAtlanticOceanSotheAmericanculturedoesnthavemuchdifferencefromtheEuropeanculture可知，美国文化与欧洲文化相似，因为早期的英国移民把他们的文化带到了美国故选C 3B
66、词义猜测题根据上下文内容可知，Sotheygrewuptotallyintheirownwayswithalmostno interferencefromtheother句意为所以他们完全按照自己的方式成长，几乎没有其他人的干涉可知，interference意为影响故选B 4B文章出处题根据文章内容可知，文章是关于中西方文化差异，这篇文章最可能选自一本杂志故选B本文介绍东西方文化的起源及发展和它们之间的差异做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌
67、胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据18.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】A【小题3】B【小题4】D【解析】1B写作意图题根据文章第一段的Bike Batman is one of them Bike Batman is a 30-year-old married engineer who lives in Seattle， Washington Hes a cyclist who also buys and sells bikes as a hobby可知，自行车蝙蝠侠就是英雄之一，自行车蝙蝠侠是一位30岁的已婚工程师，住在华盛顿州西雅图他是一位骑行爱好者，同时也将买以及卖自行车作为自己的爱好可知，本
68、文章主要向读者介绍了一位生活在西雅图的英雄，结合选项，故选B 2A推理判断题根据文章第二段的About three years ago， he was looking for a bike for his wife He found one on Craigslist， a website where people list things they want to sellWhen the two men met， Bike Batman told the thief， Youve got two options You can wait until a police officer gets
69、 here， or you can just get out of here You can imagine what the thief did自行车蝙蝠侠在替妻子寻找自行车的时候，无意间发现了登记在Craigslist上要被出售的一辆自行车同登记在另一个被叫做Bike Index网站上的自行车吻合很明显要卖的那辆是偷盗来的，他约见卖主，并告诉他要么等警察到来，要么立刻离开由此可知，自行车蝙蝠侠是无意间开始了帮助寻找问题自行车这个事的，结合选项，故选A 3B细节理解题根据文章第二段的As he often does， he also looked at Bike Index， a popul
70、ar website that allows users to register （登记） their bikes and post reports when theyre taken正如他经常做的那样，他还查看了 Bike Index，这是一个流行的网站，允许用户注册他们的自行车，并在他们被带走时发布报告可知，当他发现可能存在问题时，他查询了其它网站以获取更多信息，结合选项，故选B 4D推理判断题根据文章最后一段的His nickname came from a discussion with a police officer who suggested he be called Robin
71、 Hood Since he wasnt exactly stealing from the rich and giving to the poor， Batman seemed a better fit他的绰号来自与一名警官的讨论，他建议称他为罗宾汉，因为他并不是从富人那里偷东西给穷人，蝙蝠侠似乎更合适可知，划线单词是一个人的名字，指的是一个抢劫富人来救济穷人的英雄结合选项，故选D本文主要讲述了英雄并非都具有超能力，英雄总是做一些让世界变得更美好的事情自行车蝙蝠侠就是其中之一，文章主要向我们描述了自行车蝙蝠侠帮助查找问题自行车，建设一个友好的城市的故事本文是社会文化类阅读，主要考查细节理解题
72、和推理判断题在做细节理解题时，首先根据题目要求迅速在文章里找出相应的段落、句子或短语认真比较选项和文中细节的区别，在做推理判断题时不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断22.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】A【小题3】B【小题4】A【解析】1 C主旨大意题根据文章和第一段的Some language experts predict that within 10 years English will occupy the internet-but in forms very different to what we accept and recognize as
73、English today一些语言专家预测，10年内英语将占据互联网，但其形式与我们今天所接受和认可的英语大不相同可知，文章主要介绍英语随着网络在发展故选C 2A推理判断题根据第二段的particularly on the internet where less attention is paid to grammar and spelling and users dont have to worry about their accent尤其是在互联网上，人们很少关注语法和拼写，用户不必担心自己的口音可知，网络语言不需要准确地拼写故选A 3B推理判断题根据第三段的Technology comp
74、anies are introducing newly-developed English words with products aimed at enabling users to add words that are not already in the English dictionary科技公司正在推出新开发的英语单词，其产品旨在使用户能够添加尚未在英语词典中出现的单词可知，不可能在字典里面找到所有的单词故选B 4A细节理解题根据最后一段的Instead，other languages are pushing their way into English， and in the pr
75、ocess creating something new相反，其他语言也在向英语进军，并在这个过程中创造了一些新的东西可知，Mr Munro 认为其他语言正在丰富英语故选A这篇短文主要讲述了互联网英语已经成为来自世界最普通的语言，还有一些英语在发生改变本文是社会文化类阅读，主要考查细节理解题和推理判断题在做细节理解题时，首先根据题目要求迅速在文章里找出相应的段落、句子或短语认真比较选项和文中细节的区别，在做推理判断题时不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断26.【答案】【小题1】F【小题2】A【小题3】B【小题4】D【小题5】C【解析】1-5FABDC本文是一
76、篇选句填空阅读，主要讲述了学校生活是一个人生活中非常重要的一部分它提供了学习和纪律的机会这也是进入公共生活的准备阶段七选五阅读是完成性阅读，和完形填空很类似，不同的是一个选词，一个选句子解题时，要注意上下文语境，充分考虑信息词（选项中和空格前后句子中相同或相近的词），选出最符合语境的句子1.F细节理解题根据前文Schoolhelpsstudentsunderstanddisciplinebetter学校帮助学生更好地理解纪律可知此处应填良好的纪律是在学生中培养出来的故选F 2.A细节理解题根据前文Schoollifeisgenerallyaperiodofyouth学校生活通常是青年时期可知此
77、处应填在学校，所有的学生都在一起学习故选A 3.B细节理解题根据下文Studentstakepartingamesandcompetitions学生参加游戏和比赛可知此处应填学校是实现早期梦想的好地方故选B 4.D推理判断题根据下文Inschool，teacherstrytoleadstudentsawayfrombadthoughts在学校里，老师试图引导学生远离不良思想可知此处应填教师是引导学生走上正确道路的人故选D 5.C推理判断题根据前文Butsomestudentsaresatisfiedwithbadfriendsandtrytoavoidtheinfluenceoftheirte
78、achers但是一些学生对坏朋友感到满意，并试图避免老师的影响可知此处应填那些学生将会错过学校生活的乐趣故选C31.【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】B【小题3】B【小题4】C【小题5】A【小题6】D【小题7】D【小题8】C【小题9】A【小题10】B【小题11】A【小题12】D【小题13】C【小题14】D【小题15】A【小题16】B【小题17】C【小题18】B【小题19】C【小题20】A【解析】ABBCADDCABADCDA BCBCA 1A考查句意理解句意：父亲是小学的校长，而母亲在家中写作和照顾孩子Awhile而；Bor或者；Cwith表示伴随；Dhowever然而故选A 2B考查动词句意：父
79、亲是小学的校长，母亲则留在家中写作和照顾孩子A teaching教导；Blooking after照顾；Cloving爱；Dorganizing组织故选B 3B考查副词句意：我们所有人都去了我父亲的小学，然后，幸运的是，我们都有奖学金去了朋友学校A nervously不安地；Bluckily幸运地；Cparticularly尤其；Dsharply锋利地故选B 4C考查名词句意：朋友学校是一座小山上的大型建筑，后面是最美丽，最广阔的运动场A tools工具；Bmoments时刻；Cfields场地；Dtopics主题故选C 5A考查名词句意：那是一所学校，没有任何压力可以迫使您顺利通过，而足球吸
80、引了我的全部注意力，而实际上我发现这项工作相当艰巨，这意味着我对学业并没有太多的想法，而我表现不好Apressure压力；Bimpression印象；Cstage舞台；Dgym体育馆故选A 6D考查名词句意：那是一所学校，没有任何压力可以迫使您顺利通过，而足球吸引了我的全部注意力，而实际上我发现这项工作相当艰巨，这意味着我对学业并没有太多的想法，而我表现不好Aview观点；Bmoney钱；Cengine引擎；Dattention注意力故选D 7D考查形容词句意：那是一所学校，没有任何压力可以迫使您顺利通过，而足球吸引了我的全部注意力，而实际上我发现这项工作相当艰巨，这意味着我对学业并没有太多的
81、想法，而我表现不好Ainteresting有趣的；Bhumorous幽默的；Cactive积极的；Ddifficult困难的故选D 8C考查副词句意：那是一所学校，没有任何压力可以迫使您顺利通过，而足球吸引了我的全部注意力，而实际上我发现这项工作相当艰巨，这意味着我对学业并没有太多的想法，而我表现不好Acarefully仔细地；Bnothing没有事情；Ca lot很多；Ddeeply深深地故选C 9A考查名词句意：我的报告会被红叉覆盖，尽管时不时会有体育老师的赞誉，这给我带来的愉悦胜过对红叉的不满Acrosses十字，交叉；Bwords词语；Cspace空间；Dquestions问题故选A
82、10B考查名词句意：我的报告会被红叉覆盖，尽管时不时会有体育老师的赞誉，这给我带来的愉悦胜过对红叉的不满A message信息；Bpraise赞扬； Creply回复；Dprogress进步故选B 11A考查动词句意：我的报告会被红叉覆盖，尽管时不时会有体育老师的赞誉，这给我带来的愉悦胜过对红叉的不满A brough带来； B made制作；Ctook away拿走；Dled导致；故选A 12D考查名词句意：我也不记得我的父母对我的工作施加压力 Aidea想法；Btime时间；Creport报道；Dmemory记忆故选D 13C考查动词句意：我的父母建议我 15岁就离开学校去修理汽车，他们认为
83、这是我最擅长的事情，Astart开始；Battend参加；Cleave离开；Dbe after在之后；故选C 14D考查动词句意：我的父母建议我15岁就离开学校去修理汽车，他们认为这是我最擅长的事情，Adoubted怀疑；Binvented发明；Cmanaged管理；Dthought认为故选D 15A考查动词句意：尽管现在我不知道这是否可能是因为他们对我的学校报告感到失望A wonder想知道；Bask询问；Cnotice注意；Dmention体积故选A 16 B考查形容词句意：尽管现在我不知道这是否可能是因为他们对我的学校报告感到失望A glad高兴的；Bdisappointed失望的；Ce
84、ager渴望的；Dcalm冷静的故选B 17C考查名词句意：但是一个夏天，假期来了一封信，说我要被推迟一年A teacher老师；Bstranger陌生人；Cletter信件；D message消息、故选C 18B考查动词句意：我仍然可以想象自己站在楼梯上，读信，对未来感到恐惧A improve提高；B picture成像；Cprepare准备；Dserve服务故选B 19C考查动词句意：我仍然可以想象自己站在楼梯上，读信，对未来感到恐惧A writing书写；Banswering回答；Creading阅读；Dreceiving接受故选C 20A考查形容词句意：我仍然可以想象自己站在楼梯上，读
85、信，对未来感到恐惧A frightened害怕的；Bpleased高兴的；Cintelligent聪明的；D proud骄傲的故选A本文是一篇人生感悟类阅读，主要讲述了自己升学后，到了一所没有压力的学校，成绩变得不好的故事做完形填空首先要通读全文，了解大意，一篇完形填空的文章会有许多空格，所以，必须先通读一遍，才能大概了解文章内容，千万不要看一句，做一句其次要逐句分析，前后一致，选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等这篇完型要多注意：填空时多联系上下文，注意固定搭配，答案全部填完后，再通读一遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确51.【答案】【小题1】illness【
86、小题2】who/that【小题3】the/ her【小题4】to stop【小题5】won【小题6】later【小题7】named【小题8】that【小题9】greatest【小题10】medals【解析】本文讲述了威尔玛鲁道夫出生在一个贫穷的家庭她四岁时，一场致命的疾病使她的左腿失去了功能她不得不戴一个铁腿支架然而她很幸运有一个鼓励她有勇气的母亲威尔玛创造了历史，她成为第一位在同一届奥运会上获得三枚金牌的女性本题主要考查了用单词或短语的适当形式填空做本题的关键是在理解短文的基础上，灵活运用所学的基础知识本题考到的知识点有：固定的短语，词类的转换，名词的复数形式，副词以及祈使句的用法等因此，这
87、就需要在平时的学习中，牢固掌握各语言点及一些语法知识1. illness，考查词性，作主语，前面有a，所以用单数名词，故填illne 2. who/that，考查定语从句，先行词为人，在定语从句中作主语，故填who或that引导 3. the/ her，考查冠词，特指前面提到的leg brace，所以用定冠词the也可以用形容词性物主代词放在名词前面，故填the或her 4. to stop，考查固定搭配，advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事，故填to stop 5. won ，考查st，描述已发生的事情，所以用一般过去时态，故填won 6. later，考查固定搭配，一段时间
88、+later表示一段时间后，故填later 7. named，考查过去分词，name和它所修饰的名词之间是被动关系，所以用过去分常作后置定语，故填named 8. that，考查固定搭配，sothat如此以致于，故填that引导结果状语从句 9. greatest，考查最高级，作定语，前面有the，表示最棒的，所以用形容词最高级，故填greatest 10. medals，考查名词的数，前面有three，所以用复数名词，故填medals52.【答案】Dear Tom， In order to improve the English level of Chinese students and e
89、nhance the understanding between Chinese and foreign students， our city set up an English corner on the second square of Central Park ， which is suitable exchange students like you【高分句型一】 So I am writing to inviteyou to attend the English corner（活动意义，提出邀请） There are quite a fewactivities held from8：
90、30 am to 11：00 am on Saturday every week， including talking with foreiners ，singing English songs and reciting English drama lines and so on【高分句型二】 If you accept my invitation， lets meet up at the school gate and we can go there by bus togehter（说明活动时间以及内容） Looking forward to your early reply（期盼回复） Y
91、ours， LiHua【解析】高分句型 1In order to improve the English level of Chinese students and enhance the understanding between Chinese and foreign students， our city set up an English corner on the second square of Central Park ， which is suitable exchange students like you 句子里，代指先行词an English corner on the s
92、econd square of Central Park ，关系词 which 引导非限制性定语从句is suitable exchange students like you 为了提高中国学生的英语水平，增进中外学生的了解，我市在中央公园第二广场设立了英语角，适合像您这样的交流学生 2There are quite a fewactivities held from8：30 am to 11：00 am on Saturday every week， including talking with foreiners ，singing English songs and reciting En
93、glish drama lines and so on 句子里，介词 including表示包括，后，用动名词 talking with foreiners ，singing English songs and reciting English drama lines做宾语 每周星期六上午8：30至11：00有不少活动，包括与外国人交谈、唱英文歌、背诵英文戏剧台词等写作步骤： 第一步：审题，确定体裁格式、主体时态、中心人称和内容要点，避免填表式或履历表式表达 第二步：拟定提纲，创造良好的开端；叙述得体，布局谋篇；巧妙过渡，完美结尾 第三步：遣词造句，套用句型，上下衔接，地道表达，行文成篇（注意参考词汇的提示作用）
