1、新知识预习探索.词汇热身1_ n.方言，地方话2_ v.要紧，重要；有关系3_ v.很重要；很有价值4_ n.痕迹，踪迹5_ adj.独一无二的，独特的6_ n.作家，作者7_ n.祖先，前辈8_ adj.双语的，会讲两种语言的9_ adv.立即，马上10_ adj.能辨认的，能认出的dialectmattercounttraceuniqueauthorancestorbilingualinstantlyrecognisable11_ n.联系12_ n.讨论；辩论13接到电话 _14从这种意义上说 _15即使 _16官方语言 _17从一个地方到另一个地方 _18区分开 _19对意见一致 _2
2、0更确切地说 _linkdebatereceive a phone callin this senseeven thoughofficial languagefrom place to placetell.apartagree on or rather21只要 _22仅仅 _23对是独一无二的 _24在于 _25走进 _26尤其，特别 _as long aslittle more thanbe unique tolie inpass intoin particular.句型熟记1从这种意义上来说，每个人对语言的使用不管是英语、汉语或者任何其他语言都是不一样的。In this sense eve
3、rybodys use of language _ is different.2可以说，英语，或者任何别的语言，有多少使用者，就有多少变体。You could say that there are _，or any other language for that matter,_.whether English,Chinese,or any otheras many varieties of Englishas there are speakers of it3也许正确与否不要紧只要说话的人互相明白就行重要的是交流本身。Perhaps correctness doesnt matter _ _
4、 counts.4他们来自英国各地，但主要来自北爱尔兰以及伦敦区，这也是澳大利亚英语带有爱尔兰口音以及伦敦口音的原因。They came from all over Britain,but especially from Northern Ireland and the London area,which is _.as long as speakers can understand each other its communication thatwhy the Australian accent today has traces of both Irish and cockney spee
5、ch patterns.篇章理解速读文章并选出最佳答案1According to the writer,you can know who it is when someone phone you because _.Athis persons voice is different from othersBthis person use different words from othersCeither A or BDboth A and B答案：D2We learn from Paragraph 2 all the following except _.AEnglish spoken by
6、people in different areas sounds differentBEnglish pronunciation,grammar and vocabulary can change quickly from place to placeCyou can tell which part of the world a person comes from by their accentDBritish English and American English are similar答案：D3It is impossible to tell which English is corre
7、ct because _.Amost people dont agree that there is a right or wrong way to speak EnglishBthe development of English has produced many different EnglishesCa perfect English model hasnt been set upDpeople only pay attention to how they can communicate答案：B4In spite of being an international language,En
8、glish has many varieties because _.AEnglish is spoken as an official language in more than 60 countriesBpeople like speaking EnglishCEnglish is very popular with everybody in the worldDof hundreds of years of trade,exploration and business答案：D新课堂互动探究知识点详解重点词汇、短语1instantly adv.立即，马上；conj.一就(相当于as soo
9、n as)【语境领悟】I asked him a question and he replied instantly.我一问，他就马上回答。I phoned him instantly(directly)I heard the news.我一听到消息就打电话给他。Please tell me instantly he arrives.他一到就请告诉我。Its an instantly recognizable face.那是我一眼就能认得出的面孔。归纳拓展instant adj.立即的，紧迫的，食品速溶的in instant need of help急需帮助instant coffee 速溶咖
10、啡the instant 一就即学即用【完成句子】(1)Fortunately somebody who happened to be passing by called the fire department _(instant)the fire broke out.(2)Ill tell him the news that he has been admitted to Shandong University _(一就)I see him.(3)【句型转换】I phoned him instantly I heard the news.I phoned him _ _ _ I heard
11、the news.instantlythe moment/the instantas soon as2matter v重要，要紧；有关系；n.事情；问题；麻烦事，毛病；物质【语境领悟】Perhaps correctness doesnt matteras long as speakers can understand each otherits communication that counts.也许正确与否不要紧只要说话的人互相明白就行重要的是交流本身。Does it matter what you do next?你下一步所做的事关系重大吗？What matter if they meet
12、 with some difficulties?即使他们遇到一些困难，那又有什么关系呢？As long as you are happy,it doesnt matter what you will do.只要你高兴，你干什么都不要紧。归纳拓展as a matter of fact 事实上，实际上Whats the matter with？怎么了？出了什么毛病？It is a matter of.这是一个的问题to make matters worse 更糟的是即学即用【完成句子】(1)The car had broken down，and _ _ _ _，it was beginning t
13、o rain.车子坏了，更糟糕的是，天开始下起雨来。(2)I knew him when we were in college_ _ _ _ _ we were on the same course.我们在大学的时候我就认识他事实上我们那时在学同样的课程(3)_ _ _ _ _，I know nothing about the matter.事实上，我对此事一无所知。to make matters worseas a matter of factAs a matter of fact3count n有价值；算数；计算，总数；计数，测得数目；vt.认为，看做【语境领悟】Her opinion c
14、ounts because of her experience.因为她有经验，所以她的意见很重要。First impressions do count，so look your best at the interview.第一印象确实很重要，因此面试时你一定要表现出最好的状态。Take a deep breath，count to ten and then breathe out.深吸一口气，数到10，然后呼气。They count it an honor to help the disabled people.他们把帮助残疾人当成是一种荣耀。Weve seen over 65 patient
15、s today，but we dont have an exact count.今天看病的人数在65位以上，但我们没有一个确切的数字。I count myself a lucky man to be here with you.我认为能与你在一起很幸运。归纳拓展count down 倒计时count for 有的价值，对有利count in 考虑在内count on 指望，依赖count out 不计算在内即学即用【翻译句子】每一秒都起作用。_Every second counts.4debate n.&v.辩论，讨论【语境领悟】Today there is a debate in Singa
16、pore about which variety of English is the best.现在在新加坡有一场关于哪种英语最好的辩论The proposal is under debate.那个提议还在讨论当中。We must debate the question with the rest of the members.我们必须和其他会员讨论这个问题。I debated with Mary about this problem.我和玛丽就这个问题进行了讨论。归纳拓展debate on/about.就辩论debate with sb.about sth.和某人就某事辩论debate wh
17、ether从句have a debate with sb.about sth.与某人就某事争论beyond debate 无可争辩under debate 在讨论中即学即用【完成句子】The proposal is still _ _.那个提议还在讨论当中。under debate5as long as只要【语境领悟】Nothing else is important as long as you love me.只要你爱我别的都不重要。Ill do that as long as you agree.只要你同意，我就那样做。Ill lend my car to you as long as
18、you return it on time.只要你按时归还，我就把车借给你。归纳拓展as long asso long as只要as good as 与一样好；几乎as far as 远至；就而言即学即用【用适当的连词填空】(1)Have you got any idea for the summer vacation?I dont mind where we go _ theres sun，sea and beach.(2)My parents dont mind what job I do _ I am happy.as long asas long as6tell.apart把区分开【语
19、境领悟】Its often hard to tell the twins apart.双胞胎往往很难分辨。Can you tell“hurt”from“injure”in meaning?你能区别injure和hurt的含义吗？归纳拓展tell A from B 区分A与Btell the difference between A and B 指出A与B的不同tellthat./wh-辨别，识别tell sb.about/of sth.告诉某人有关某事tell a lie/lies 撒谎to tell the truth 说实话即学即用【完成句子】(1)It is very important
20、 for us to _ true friends _ false ones in society.在社会上辨别出真假朋友对我们来说是非常重要的。(2)The kittens looked exactly alikehow could you _ which was which?这些小猫看上去一模一样你怎么能分辨出哪只是哪只呢？(3)【翻译句子及句型转换】往往很难区分双胞胎。It is often hard to_ the twins _.It is often hard to_ one twin_ the other.tellfromtelltell aparttellfrom知识点详解重点
21、句型 But when he asked how to spell the name，in case the customer wanted him to write her name in the book，he realised that the customer had been asking the question：How much is it?但是当他询问如何拼写顾客名字以防她让自己在书上签她的名时，他突然明白过来顾客一直问的是：这本书多少钱？【归纳拓展】(1)when引导时间状语从句，在这个从句中，in case(连词)引导状语从句，意思是“以防万一”。(2)主句谓语动词real
22、ised后跟了一个that引导的宾语从句。(3)in case引导条件状语从句时，从句要用一般时态代替将来时态。in case引导目的状语从句时，从句的谓语动词要用一般时态或should do(强调偶然性)。in case可以单独使用(副词，常置于句末)，表示“以防万一”。In case he arrives before I get back，please ask him to wait.(条件状语从句)I wrote down her address in case I should forget it.(目的状语从句)She ought to be there，just in case.
23、(以防万一)【语境领悟】case短语还有哪些？in that case意为“既然那样，假若是那样的话”，用来承接上文。in any case意为“无论如何，总之”。in no case意为“在任何情形下决不，无论如何都不”，用于句首时句子要用部分倒装。in case of sth.意为“若发生某事，如果，假如”，是介词短语，后接名词、代词、动名词作宾语。as is often the case 意为“情况经常是这样的”。即学即用【完成句子】(1)倘若太阳晒得很厉害，你就把帽子戴上。Take a hat with you _ _ the sun is very hot.(2)你绝不能忘记自己的任
24、务。_ _ _ should you forget your task.(3)他生气时就大叫，这是常有的事。He shouts when he gets angry，_ _ _ _ _.in caseIn no case as is often the case新思维随堂自测.根据提示写出单词的正确形式1Gas flowing through the pipes burns _(立即)but can be kept under control easily by opening or closing the pipes.2What the teacher said _(很有价值)greatly
25、 so we should take it down on our notebooks.3A series of _(讨论)between the lecturers is scheduled for next weekend.4It is not what you say but what you do that _(要紧)5His style of writing is very _(独特的)6Do you know who is the _(作者)of this novel?instantlycountsdebatesmattersuniqueauthor7Ages have left
26、_(痕迹)on his face.8We should treat the treasure carefully that our _(祖先)left us.9They were _(可辨认的)in their dress.10She speaks a _(方言)，not the Queens English.tracesancestorsrecognisabledialect.根据提示完成句子1我们有很多共同之处。We have a lot_ _.2他用了一个小时来写这篇文章。_ took him an hour_ _this article.3.谦虚是他的美德之一。Modesty is_
27、_his good _.4他马上就到。He will arrive _.5你们必须按照规则来比赛。You must play _ _ _.in commonItto writeone ofqualities instantly by the rules6你来晚了也不要紧。_ _ _ if you are late.7他住在国外长达5年之久。He lived abroad_ _ _five years.8我担任秘书工作，说得准确些，是打字员。I worked as a secretary，_ _,a typist.9.他搜集了各种各样的邮票。He collected _ _ _stamps.10
28、这个作家有独特的风格。The writer has a _ _.It doesnt matter as long asor rathera variety ofunique style.根据课文内容填空Though you can _1_ a person by the quality of his voice and the _2_ of words,even though you cant see him or her,our use of language，_3_ English,Chinese,or any other,is different.There are as many _4
29、_of English,for example,as there are speakers of it.Spoken in over 60 countries across the world,English can_5_ very different from place to place.But you can usually tell which part of the English-speaking world someone comes from by their _6_.Without a perfect model to _7_，it is impossible to say
30、which English is“correct”and which is“incorrect”.Correctness doesnt matter,_8_ speakers can understand each other.After all,its communication that _9_.The typical English varieties are now American English,Australian English,Jamaican English and Singlish,which have their own _10_ features.recognisechoicewhethervarietiessoundaccentfollowas long ascountsunique
