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2012高考英语专题复习试题:第二部分 专题一 第八讲 练专题语法.doc

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1、1A bank is the place _ they lend you an umbrella in fair weather and ask for it back when it begins to rain.(2011浙江高考)Awhen BthatCwhere Dthere解析:考查定语从句。本句中的先行词是the place,先行词在定语从句中作地点状语,所以应该用关系副词where。答案:C2Whatever is leftover may be put into the refrigerator, _ it will keep for two or three weeks. (

2、2011安徽高考)Awhen Bwhich Cwhere Dwhile解析:考查复合句。句意: 无论剩下什么东西,都可以放入冰箱中,在那儿可以保存两三个星期。“where it will keep for two or three weeks” 是定语从句,关系副词where 在从句中作地点状语。答案:C3The school shop, _customers are mainly students, is closed for the holidays.(2011四川高考)Awhich BwhoseCwhen Dwhere解析:考查定语从句。句中先行词为 the school shop, 它

3、与定语从句的主语customers存在所属关系,所以用关系代词whose 引导定语从句。句意:学校的商店,其主要顾客是学生,因此在假期暂停营业。答案:B4We hope the measures to control house prices, _ are taken by the government, will succeed.(2011烟台市第一次诊断)Awhich BthatCwhat Das解析:考查定语从句。which are taken by the government是定语从句,修饰先行词the measures, which在从句中作主语。答案:A5He suddenly

4、fell ill, _ prevented him from attending his friends wedding.(2011西城4月一模)Awhy BwhatCthat Dwhich解析:考查定语从句。后半句是which引导的非限制性定语从句,which代指前半句的内容,在从句中作主语。答案:D6Im afraid hes more of a talker than a doer, which is_ he never finishes anything.(2011山东高考)Athat BwhenCwhere Dwhy解析:考查表语从句。很显然,前文所说的(他是一个空谈家而不是一个实干

5、家)是下文(他一事无成)的原因,由此可知应该选why。答案:D7Weve offered her the job, but I dont know_ shell accept it.(2011山东高考)Awhere BwhatCwhether Dwhich解析:考查宾语从句。句意:我们已经给她提供了一份工作,但是不知道她是否接受。故选whether,意为“是否”。答案:C8Before a problem can be solved, it must be obvious_ the problem itself is. (2011湖南高考)Awhat Bthat Cwhich Dwhy 解析:

6、考查名词性从句。主语从句缺少表语,故用what。 句意:在解决问题之前,一定要弄清楚问题是什么。答案:A9Cindy shut the door heavily and burst into tears. No one in the office knew _ she was so angry.(2010湖南高考)Awhere BwhetherCthat Dwhy解析:考查名词性从句。根据第一句语境可知,大家不知道的是她生气的原因。故用why引导宾语从句。答案:D10_ Premier Wen Jiabao visited the United States led to the closer relationship between the two countries.(2011福州质量检测)AWhich BWhatCThat DAs解析:考查主语从句。句意:温家宝总理访问美国让两国之间的关系更加密切。“That Premier Wen Jiabao visited the United States”是主语从句,that在从句中只起连词作用,不作句子成分,本身没有词义,但是不可省略。答案:C.w。w-w*k&s%5¥u高考资源网w。w-w*k&s%5¥u

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