1、Unit 7 Will people have robots?重点短语1.on computer在电脑上 2.on paper在纸上 3.live to do 200 years old活到200岁 4.free time空闲时间5.make sb. do sth.6.in danger处于危险之中 7.on the earth在地球上 8.play a part in sth.参与某事 9.space station太空站10.There is/are +sb./sth.+doing sth.有正在做puter programmer电脑编程员 12.in the future在未来 13.h
2、undreds of许多；成百上千 14.the sameas与一样 15.over and over again多次；反复地 16.help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事17.get bored感到厌烦的 18.wake up醒来 19.fall down倒塌20.There will be + 主语+其他 21.fewer/more+可数名词复数 更少/更多22.less/more+不可数名词 更少/更多 23.have to do sth.不得不做某事24.play a part in doing sth. 参与做某事25.try to do sth. 尽力做某事重点知识1.
3、People wont use money .Everything will be free. 一切都将免费的。【解析1】everything pron. 每件事物 Everything is possible. 一切皆有可能【注】不定代词的用法： (1) 不定代词做主语，谓语动词用单数( ) _ everything OK, Lucy? No, my English is not as good as Chinese. A. Is B. Does C. Are D. Do (2) 形容词修饰不定代词时，放在不定代词之后There is nothing serious 没什么要紧的。【解析2】
4、free adj. (1) 免费的 Children under five are free on buses. (2) 自由的 be free = have time (3) 空闲的 2. Books will only be on computer, not on paper. 书将只会在电脑上出现，而不是在纸上。【解析】paper n 纸张（不可数名词） a piece of paper 一张纸 two pieces of paper 两张纸 “试卷；论文； 报纸(newspaper)时， 是可数名词 a test paper 一张试卷 a newspaper 一张报纸 paper mo
5、ney 纸币 paper tiger 纸老虎( ) He had something to write down and asked me for _. A. a paper B. some papers C. some pieces of papers D. a piece of paper【解析】on computer 用计算机，通过计算机 on 的用法： on +电器或媒介 on TV 通过电视 on the phone 在电话中 on the radio 通过无线电 on the Internet 在网上 3. Will there be fewer trees? 树木会更少吗？【解析
6、】few fewer fewest adj.较少的（修饰可数名词复数【 辨析】：more，less 和fewer原级 many much few little比较级 more more fewer less最高级 most most fewest lest用法 4. Will people use money in 100 years?【解析】“ in+ 一段时间”“在以后”用于一般将来时 对其划线提问，用how soon (多久以后) 提问( ) My mother has gone to Hong Kong. She will be back _ a week. A. after B. f
7、or C. in D. from( ) How soon will you come back? _ a week. A. After B. In C. Before D. For5. I think there will be more tall buildings. 我认为将会有更多的高楼大厦。【解析】build built built v building n 建筑 ( ) We have been planning _ a bridge. A. build B. to build C. building D. to building【解析】There be句型的将来时态： (1)The
8、re is going to be (2)There will beEg. 你认为在人类家里将会有机器人吗？ 6. There will be fewer trees and the environment will be in great danger. 【解析】danger n 危险 dangerous adj. 危险的 in danger “ 处于危险中” 【反义词】out of danger“脱离危险”Though many of the young people has realized _ , they dont want to give up smoking. (吸烟的危害)【拓
9、展】 in need 急需； in trouble 处于困境 in fact 事实上 in fear 害怕7. But I want to live on the earth. 但是我想住在地球上。【解析】 live v 居住，生存，活着(1) live to be +基数词+ years old “ 活到岁”( ) He is sure to live _ ninety years old. A. to B. to be C. in D. A and B(2) live on sth. “靠为生” live on sb. 靠某人生活(3) live by 靠(手段) 谋生( ) The ol
10、d man lives _ teaching. A. in B. on C. by D. with(4) live in +地点 居住在某地(5) live on + 具体某一层 He lives on the eighteenth floor.( ) Where do you live? I live _ the tenth floor _ the tall building. A. in; in B. in; on C. on; in D. in ;by【解析】on the earth 在地球上 【注】世界上独一无二的事物前必须加定冠词the on earth 究竟，到底( ) The t
11、eacher said _ earth moves around _ the sun. A. an; a B. an; the C. the; the D. a; a 8. We can use less water and plant more trees. Everyone should play a part in saving the earth.【解析1】plant trees 植树【解析2】play a part in sth / doing sth 参与做某事9. I sometimes see blue skies in my city, but in the future.
12、我有时在我们的城市看到我们的蓝天，但是在未来.【解析】future n “将来，未来”。in the future 在将来 ，用于将来时态。指距离现在时间较长的某一时间in future = from now on 从今以后。指距离现在时间较短的将来的某一时间eg. I think I will be a lawyer . I will work hard . ( ) What do you want to be _ when you grow up ? An actor, I think. A. in future B. in the future C. at the future D. o
13、n the future10. on a space station. 在太空站(1) space 不可数名词 ， “空间， 太空” in space 在天空(2) room 可数名词，“房间” 不可数名词，“空间” ( ) There isnt enough _ for us in the lift. No hurry. Lets wait for the next . A. ground B. floor C. place D. room(3) place 可数名词， 指某一具体“地方，地点”( ) Is there any _ for me? I want a good_. This w
14、ay, please A. space; room B. room; space C. place; room D. room ; place11. For example ,scientist James White thinks that robots will never be able to wake up and know where they are.比如， 科学家詹姆斯。怀特认为机器人不能够自己醒来并知道自己身在何处。【解析】be able to/ can能 (1) be able to 能够， 会 ，后接动词原形有人称、时态和数的变化 Were able _(have) our
15、 own robots. (2) can 情态动词，无人称和数的变化，过去式could12. However, they agree it may take hundreds of years. 然而，他们一致认为这可能要花费数百年的时间。【解析1】agree v 同意 agreement n 同意(1) agree with sb. “同意某人”或 “某人的意见看法”(2) agree to do sth . 同意做某事 I agree to meet him tomorrow.(3) agree on+ 计划 “ 就取得一致意见”【解析2】 hundred 百 thousand 千 mil
16、lion 百万+ n复数hundreds of + n复数 thousands of + n 复数 【记】： 具体不加s也不加of two hundred students不具体的加s ，也加of hundreds of students13. They help with the housework and do jobs like working in dirty or dangerous places. 它们帮着做家务，以及做一些在肮脏或是危险环境中从事的工作。【解析】help v 帮助 helpful adj. 有帮助的(1)help sb. (to) do sth. =help sb
17、. with sth. 帮助某人做某事(2)with the help of sb.=with ones help在某人的帮助之下(3)without the help of 没有在的帮助之下(4)cant help doing sth 情不自禁的做某事(5) help oneself to 请随便吃【解析2】 do housework = do chores 作家务 Mrs. White does a lot of _(housework) every day.14. This was not possible 20 years ago, but computers and rockets
18、seemed impossible 100 years ago. 【解析1】 seem 系动词 “似乎，好像” (1) seem +adj. He seems very angry. (2) seem +n He seems a nice man. (3) 与like连用 seem like “好像” It seemed like a good idea. (4) seem to do sth He seems to be happy. (5) It seems that “看起来好像, 似乎” 【解析2】Possible adj. “可能的” impossible adj. “不可能的” a
19、s as possible = as as sb. can “尽可能” as soon as possible 尽可能快（指时间） as fast as possible 尽可能快（指速度） as quickly as possible 尽可能快（指动作15. Ill probably just keep a bird. 我可能会养一只鸟。【解析】keepkeptkept (1) v 饲养 keep a cat (2) keep vt. 保持，保留 keep (on) doing sth 继续做某事 keep sb. doing sth 使某人一直做某事 keep sb. from doing
20、 sth 阻止某人做某事 keep sb. +adj. 使某人保持某种状态(3) keep 系动词 “保持某种状态”keep healthy 保持健康 keep quiet 保持安静 keep a secret 保密 keep silence 保持安静 16. Ill wear smart clothes. 我将会穿一些讲究的衣服【解析】wear/ put on/dress17. One day Ill even go to Austrlia. .有一天我甚至回去澳大利亚观光。【解析】one day/ some day / the other day (1) one day “有一天” 用于过
21、去时和将来时 (2) some day “将来某一天” , 用于一般将来时 (3) the other day “几天前，那天” 用于过去时课后训练一、单项选择题(共15题,共15分)1.My grandfather is very healthy. I believe he will live_.A.to be 100 years old B.100 years oldC.at 100 years old D.in 100 years old2.What will the future _?No one can predict exactly.A.be B.be like C.like D.
22、like as3.What do you think Allen will be _ 8 years?A.after B.behind C.later D.in4.How many people came to Beijing for the Olympic Games in 2008?Its hard to say. _ people，I think.A.Millions of B.Million ofC.Two million of D.Two millions of5.It_ that everyone _ to laugh.A.seems；likes B.seem；likeC.seem
23、s；like D.seem；likes6.I believe there will be less _ in the future.A.people B.cars C.pollution D.countries7.I cant find my notebook. Could you help me _ it?A .look like B. look atC. look for D. look out8.He got an A in last weeks English test.It is _! His English is always the worst.A.possible B.simp
24、le C.impossible D.bored9.In 2100，what will the worlds population be?I think cities will be really big and crowded because there will be a lot _ people.A. more B.much C. many D. less10.I_ believe everything _ be free in 50 years.A. /；wont B.dont；wontC.dont；will D.will；doesnt11.“There _a sports meetin
25、g next Friday.” means “They_ a sports meeting next Friday.”A.will be；will be B.will have；will haveC.will be；will have D.will have；will be12.Manyold houses _ in the Wenchuan earthquake.A.fell down B.fall downC.write down D.wrote down13.There will be more and more people fly_ the Mars_ vacation.A.to;f
26、orB.for;to C.for;for D.to;to14.Itscareless(粗心)_the same mistake again in your test.A. for you to make B.of you to makeC. for you making D. of you making15.TheTV show was very_ and we all got_.A. bored；bored B. boring；boringC. boring；bored D. bored；boring二、阅读理解。Once there lived an old man in a townHe
27、 always forgot a lot of thingsSo his wife always had to say to him，“Dont forget this”One day he went on a long way aloneBefore he left home，his wife said，“Now you have all these thingsYou need them on your wayTake care of your things on the way”He went to the stationHe bought a ticket and got on the
28、 train with itAbout an hour later，the conductor began to see the ticketsHe came to the old man and said，“Will you please show me your ticket?”The old man looked for his ticket in all his pockets but he could not find itHe was very worried“I cant find my ticketI really bought a ticket before I got on
29、 the train” said the old man“I think you are rightI believe you bought a ticketAll right，you dont have to buy another ticket” said the conductor kindlyBut the old man still(仍然)looked worried and said sadly，“You dont know why Im worriedIf I dont find my ticket，I cant remember my stationWhere am I goi
30、ng?”(1)The old man bought a ticket _A. after he got off the train B.before he got on the train C.when the conductor told him to buy one D.when he found he had no ticket with him(2)The underlined word “ conductor” means _in ChineseA.售票员，验票员 B.列车员 C. 列车长 D. 列车警长(3)The conductor told the old man that h
31、e didnt need to buy another ticket because _A.he was sorry for the old man B.he thought the old man had no money with him C.the old man showed him the ticket D.he believed the old man(4)The old man still looked worried because _A.he couldnt get off the train B.he lost his ticket and a lot of money C
32、.he thought his wife would get angry with him D.he didnt know where he was going(5)Which of the following(下列)is right?A.The old man went on the trip with his wife B.The old man didnt find his ticket C.The conductor was also an old man D.The old man had to buy another ticket三、根据句意及首字母完成下列单词(共10题,共10分
33、)1.We should plant _ (many)grapes since it sells well this summer.2.It_(seem)that its going to snow.3.He_(be) an astronaut after he leaves college.4.There_(be)more dogs in peoples homes in 10 years.5.His uncle, a zoo keeper, always plays a part in _ (save) the animals.6.What will you do this weekend
34、?I_(play)basketball with Jim.7.There are _ (hundred)of people planting trees along the riverbank(河岸).8.Now the river_ (pollute) is very serious.9.The tigers are in great _(dangerous)；people shouldnt kill them any longer.10.Do you think _(predict)the future is interesting or boring?四、句型转换(共5题,共10分)1.
35、What did teenagers do for fun twenty years ago?(用in ten years 改写)What _the teenagers do for fun in twenty years?2.Well work in Beijing in a few years.(对划线处提问)_ _you work in a few years?3.Itll be windy soon. (同上)_ _the weather _ _soon ?4.Amy played the violin yesterday (用tomorrow改写)Amy_ _ the violin tomorrow.5.There will be less fresh water on the earth. (改为否定句)_ _ _ less fresh water on the earth.
