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Unit2语法(知识清单)-2023-2024学年英语四年级下册单元速记·巧练系列(人教PEP版).docx

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1、2023-2024学年英语四年级下册单元速记巧练系列(人教PEP版)语法(知识清单)Unit 2 What time is it?Its time.的三种句型(1)Its time to+动词原形+其他.例:Its time to clean the classroom.到打扫教室的时间了。(2)Its time for+名词.例:Its time for break.到休息的时间了。(3)Its time for sb.to+动词原形+其他.例:Its time for him to do his homework.到他做家庭作业的时间了。Its time for the children

2、to play games.到孩子们做游戏的时间了。时间的表达法l 英语中整点的表达法:“Its+基数词+oclock.”。有时候oclock可以省略,即“Its +基数词.”。l 英语中“几点差几分”的表达方法:“基数词(分钟数)+to +基数词(小时数)”Whats the time?几点了?Its ten to five.四点五十。l 英语中“几点过几分”的表达方法:“基数词(分钟数)+past+基数词(小时数)”。如:Whats the time?几点了?一Its ten past five.五点十分。时间表达法的记忆口诀时间顺读时后分,逆读法分后时。三十以内past连,三十以后to中

3、间。分用六十减放前,时后加一不能欠。重点句型详解What time is it now?现在几点了? Its 5oclock.五点了。【详解】这组对话用来询问及回答时间。句型结构:What time is it?/Whats the time?回答:Its +时间点.例句:What time is it?/Whats the time?几点了?Its 6 oclock.六点了。What time is it?/Whats the time?几点了?Its ten to five.四点五十。Time to go home,kids.该回家了,孩子们。【详解】这个句子用于表达“到做某事的时间了”,

4、其完整形式为Its time to go home, kids.句型结构:Its time to +动词原形+其他.Its time for +名词/doing sth.例句:Its time to go to school.该上学了。Its time for lunch.该吃午饭了。Its time for having a rest.该休息了。Come on!快点!【详解】这是日常口语,用来催促他人快点,意思与“Hurry up.”一样。例句:Come on!Its time for dinner.快点!该吃晚饭了。【拓展】come on的用法(1)表示鼓励或召唤他人,意思是“来吧”。如:

5、Come on,lets dance.来吧,我们跳舞吧。(2)意思是“快点;加把劲”。如:Come on!Its 9 oclock.快点!九点了。(3)意思是“得了吧;算了吧”,表示不屑的意味。如:Come on,Amy.That was two years ago.得了吧,埃米。那是两年前了。Lets drink some milk.让我们喝些牛奶吧。【重点解析】这是由let引导的祈使句,用来提出建议或请求。其中lets为let us的缩写形式。【句型结构】Let+宾语+动词原形+其他.例:Lets go to the zoo.我们去动物园吧Lets have a rest.我们休息一下吧。

6、小贴士lets是let us的缩写,但在表达的意义上有所不同。lets包括听话人在内,let us不包括听话人在内。例:Lets go to the park.我们去公园吧。(包括听话人)Let us play on the playground.让我们在操场上玩吧。(不包括听话人)巩固练习一、 判断下列每组单词划线部分读音是(T)否(F)相同。( )1girlhurt ( )2nursenumber ( )3birdbirth ( )4hamburgerthirty ( )5dirtydinner 二、 选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项。( )6AmusicBmathsCclass( )7Ac

7、hickenBlunchCrice( )8ALondonBSydneyCPE( )9AsingBtimeCdance( )10AreadBthirtyCforty三、 单选题。( )11Its 3:00 p.m. Its time _ PE class.AatBtoCfor( )12Its time _ school. Ato goBforCgo( )13Its time _ go home. AforBtoCon( )14_ is it? Its ten oclock.AWhatBWhat timeCHow old( )15_ is it? Its 4:00 p.m.AWhereBWhoCW

8、hat time( )16What _ is it? Its 6:15.AclassBtimeCcan( )17Its 5:00 p.m. Its time to _. Ago to schoolBgo homeCget up( )18Time to _. Ago homeBmusic classCtwelve( )19When is the art class? Its _ the afternoon.AinBonCat( )20We have an _ class today. AP.E.BmathsCEnglish四、 根据情景选择合适的句子。AIts 10 a.m.BJust a mi

9、nute.CSchool is over. DIm ready.ELets sing and dance.FIts time for art class.( )21你想告诉同桌放学了,应该说:( )22现在是上午十点,你应该说:( )23你想说“我准备好了”, 应该说:( )24你想告诉朋友该上美术课了,应该说:( )25你想让别人稍等一会儿,应该说:( )26你想邀请别人一起唱歌跳舞,应该说:五、 选词填空。forto27Its time get up.28Time football games.29Its time watch TV.30Its time bed.31Its time go

10、 shopping.32Its time home.六、 用所给单词的适当形式填空。33Its 4 oclock. Its time (go) home.34Its time for (lunch).35Lets (sing) and (dance) in the music room.36Im (later) for school.37Its time (go) to bed.七、 连词成句。38now, Lunch, ready, is (.)39time, music, Its, for, class (.)40is, time, what, it (?)41school, time,

11、Its, to, go to (.)42get, is, It, to, time, up (.)八、 补全对话。AWhat time is it now?BLets go to the playground.CIts time for dinner.DTime to go home, kids.ELets go!A: Hi! School is over. 43 B: OK!A: 44 B: Its 5 oclock.C: 45 A: What time is it?B: Its 6 oclock. 46 A: Oh! 47 九、 阅读短文,判断句子对(T)或错(F)。Look at the

12、 clocks. Its 12 oclock in London. Its time for lunch. Its 8:00 p.m. in Beijing. Its time to watch TV. Its 7:00 a.m. in New York. Its time to get up. Its 10:00 p.m. in Sydney. Its time to go to bed.( )48People in London have lunch at 12:00. ( )49Chinese often watch TV at 8:00 p.m. ( )50Its 7:00 a.m.

13、in New York. Its time to go to work. ( )51Sydney is 10:00 p.m. now. Its time to go to bed. ( )52People in New York usually(通常) get up at 7:00 am. 参考答案:1T 2F 3T 4T 5F6C 7B 8C 9B 10A11C12B13B14B15C16B17B18A19A20C21C 22A 23D 24F 25B 26E27to 28for 29to 30for 31to 32for33to go34lunch35sing dance36late37to go38Lunch is ready now.39Its time for music class.40What time is it?41Its time to go to school.42It is time to get up.43B 44A 45D 46C 47E48T 49T 50F 51T 52T

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