1、Unit9 SectionA 3a4c知识点一、名词修饰名词eg 、 bus driver公交车司机(bus 修饰drive,bus用单数);police office警察局(police修饰office,police用单数);English learner英语学习者;a bus driver 一个公交车司机;two bus drivers 两个公交车司机;三个特殊: man; woman; sportsa man teacher 一个男老师two men teachers 两个男老师a sports show 一个体育节目two sports shows 两个体育节目二、would like
2、 to do = would love to do 想要做 ,喜欢做eg、I would like to drink a cup of coffee.三、 such + 名词 = so +形容词 如此eg、such a rapid way = so rapid a way 如此快的一种方式四、和朋友一起打篮球 是 一种好的放松方式。 主语 系动词 表语To play basketball with friends is a good way to relax.= It is a good way to relax to play basketball with friends. 用it 代替
3、不定式或That we play basketball with friends is a good way to relax.= It is a good way to relax that we play basketball with friends. 用it 代替 that+句子五、常见短语1、so many kinds of toilets 如此多种类的厕所2、be able to = can 能够 3、 ways to improve toilets 提高厕所的方法(不定式to improve toilets做形容词,放后面,修饰ways)a nice place to enjoy
4、 tea(不定式to enjoy tea做形容词,放后面,修饰place)4、make a perfect cup of tea 制作一杯完美的茶5、just 副词:仅仅,刚才,刚刚,恰好,只是,简直6、learn of sth = learn about sth 了解某事7、 box 名词:箱子,盒子 a box of milk 一箱子牛奶,一盒牛奶;two boxes of books 两箱书8、as as 像一样 否定: not as as 或 not so asas enjoyable as drinking the tea itself像喝茶一样令人愉快enjoyable 形容词:令
5、人愉快的,有乐趣的9、near 介词:靠近,在附近,接近 形容词:在附近的,靠近的,差不多的near a lake 靠近一个湖泊10、under 介词:在下面underline 动词:在下面画线, 强调underlined 形容词:划线的 the underlined words 画线的单词11、make progress 取得进步12、perfect 完美的, imperfect 不完美的13、simply = only 副词: 仅仅,只不过 simple 形容词:简单的14、have been to Beijing 曾经去过北京(回来了) have gone to Beijing 已经去了
6、北京(还没回) have been in Beijing for two years 待在北京两年了 have been at school for two hours 待在学校两小时have been there 曾经去过那儿 (副词there,前面不加介词) have gone there 已经去了那儿 (副词there,前面不加介词) 六、近义词 / 近义句 (阅读理解会用到)make something better = improve 改善,变得更好become better = progress 进步,前进,变得更好uncommon = unusual 形容词:特别的,不寻常的,与
7、众不同的quiet = peaceful 形容词:安静的,寂静的,平静的peace 名词:和平 ,平静make = invent 动词:制定,制作,发明,quick = rapid 形容词:快速的,迅速的七、ride1、动词:骑 ride a bike 骑自行车 ;ride a horse骑马2、名词:游乐设施,旅程,免费搭车many exciting rides 很多令人兴奋的游乐设施a bus ride 一段公交车旅程give me a ride 给我搭个便车,载我一程 ,捎我一程八、around 介词:在周围,在附近,大约(= about / or so) 副词:到处,四周,周围around the world 世界各地,全世界;around China 中国各地 ; travel around China 环游中国walk around the park 在公园中到处走;go around 到处走look around 到处看;turn around 转身