1、Unit 4 Exploring literature (译林版2020必修第二册)语法填空专练(词汇句式全考查100题). 单句语法填空1.(2023上广东湛江高二湛江市第二中学校考阶段练习)The Palace Music is so (appeal) that it attracts tourists from all over the world.2.(2023下陕西西安高一西安市铁一中学校考期末)The campaign, (launch) on weibo, is soon joined by millions of netizens across China. 3.(2023上江
2、苏高二校联考阶段练习)It is not uncommon for sports video game series (feature)different in-game equipment with real brand names. 4.(2023上高一校考课时练习)The past seventy years have witnessed the transformation of China in various fields, including agriculture industry, and lifestyle particular. 5.(2023上广东深圳高一校考期中)Am
3、ong all the English novels, I enjoy those written by O. Henry particular. 6.(2023上重庆高一重庆市松树桥中学校校考期中)My friend is trying to explain to me the rules of football game, but I am still (confuse). 7.(2023上重庆高一校联考阶段练习)The Amphicar is unique means of transport that can smoothly travel between waterways and
4、land. 8.(2020下安徽合肥高一合肥市第九中学校考阶段练习)The Olympics are like a huge stage everyone makes every effort to achieve their dreams. 9.(2023上高一课时练习)The candidates appearances carefully .(stage) 10.(2023上福建福州高二福建省福州华侨中学校考期中)His not (defeat) the rivals in the Youth Innovation Competition made him depressed. 11.(
5、2023上黑龙江高一黑龙江实验中学校考期中)The tourists were fascinated by the West Lake, whose beauty was beyond (describe). 12.(2023上四川高二校考期中)It may take a number of (attempt) to climb Qomolangma, but he thinks its worth keeping at it. 13.(2023上高一课时练习)They will attempt (preserve) the legacy(遗产) of Songjiang cloth and
6、further study its history and techniques. 14.(2023上高一课时练习)He made attempt to learn to skate, and then he could play with his friends together. 15.(2023上江苏无锡高二校考阶段练习)We are devoted to (minimum) the use of private cars, which emit a large amount of greenhouse gases. 16. After the accident, they cared
7、for each other with greater (devote). 17.(2023上广东东莞高一校考期中)There was a (determine) look on his face, believing that he would definitely make it. 18. Athletes needs not only strength but also great (determine). 19.(2023上山东聊城高一校考期中)Thanks advances in technology, how we make friends and communicate with
8、 them has changed (significant). 20.(2023上重庆高二西南大学附中校考阶段练习)In the journey of self-discovery, nothing is (significant) than finding inner peace and contentment.21.(2023上宁夏石嘴山高二石嘴山市第三中学校考阶段练习)The Gold Rush was one of the most (significance) events in Californias history. 22.(2023下高二单元测试)He seems compl
9、etely (sensitive) to criticism. I think he doesnt know what shame is. 23. Young people are often about their appearance, so you should avoid a lack of when speaking to them. (sensitive) 24. We know that the human brain is quite sensitive the outside world. 25.(2023上四川高一校考阶段练习)On (reflect), we decide
10、d to give up our opposing opinions and begin to cooperate with each other. 26.(2023上江苏盐城高二校考期中)The walls, painted brilliant white, (reflect) the afternoon sun.27.(2023上海南海口高一校考阶段练习)All the examples tell us that English (invent) by people and it (reflect) the creativity of the human race. 28. We huma
11、n beings should reflect our position in the universe. 29.(2022上山东淄博高一校考期中)I (wake) up early and rushed out of the door in my eagerness to get to know my new school. 30.(2021下江苏扬州高一统考期中)Never touch on this topic, because it may (awake) her awful memories. 31.(2023上广东深圳高二深圳市光明区高级中学校联考期中)It was said th
12、at he had decided to settle (permanent) in France. 32. The spoken word is immediate but lacks (permanent). 33.(2023上山东青岛高一山东省青岛第十七中学校考期中)The girl went to pick up the bag (contain) much money. 34. Every sheet (contain) a poem or a joke and we look forward to them being handed out.35. Our English teac
13、her regularly organizes class meetings to help us sum our progress. 36. summary, this is a clever way of solving a common problem. 37. I can orally (summary) the information I have read in English. 38.(2023上广西河池高一校联考阶段练习)Its likely, however, that theres something in your lecture thats (confuse) or u
14、nclear. 39.(2023上四川成都高一校考期中)Not understanding the boys words, the woman looked at him in (confuse). 40.(2023上广东东莞高一校考期中)We (confuse) by her words, so we asked her to explain her view again. . 语篇语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。A(2023下江苏高一统考期末)Zhu Yanjun, 50, is the runner-up of the 20
15、23 Chinese Poetry Competition. 1 (graduate) from junior high school in 1992, he stopped his schooling and left his hometown, 2 village in Jingning county of Gansu province, and began to work as a migrant worker.Over the past 30 years, 3 he was busy working during the day, he kept on spending his spa
16、re time pursuing his passion for poetry. This year, he finally appeared in the Chinese Poetry Competition and won the second place, leaving the audience 4 (impress) with his talent.Zhus 5 (enthusiastic) with poetry runs through every aspect of his life. He worked in more than 10 cities, yet wherever
17、 he was, he went to local bookstores and took a notebook with 6 (he) in order to copy poems. Over the years, he 7 (read) thousands of poems and can recite more than 1,000 of them.In March of this year, Zhu Yanjun got a chance to work at the cultural center of Jingning County, 8 gives him more time t
18、o explore 9 is behind the poems. Zhu wishes to inspire more people around him 10 (explore) the beauty of reading.B(2023下江苏盐城高一江苏省响水中学校考期中)The Zuo zhuan, generally translated as Zuo Tradition, is 11 ancient Chinese narrative(叙述) history that is considered as a commentary on the ancient Chinese chroni
19、cle (编年史), the Chunqiuthe Spring and Autumn period (770-476 BC). The Zuo zhuan focuses mainly on political, social and military 12 (event) of Chinas history. It explains its historical background, and contains much rich and lively 13 (describe) of the Spring and Autumn period history and culture. Th
20、e Zuo zhuan has more Chinese sayings and idioms 14 any other classical work, and its simple flowing style came to be held as a model of elegant classical Chinese. It was, for many centuries, the primary text through 15 the Chinese gained an understanding of 16 (they) ancient history.Although the Zuo
21、 zhuan 17 (regard) as “a masterpiece of great historical narrative” for a long time, its early textual history is largely 18 (know) and its author has been widely debated. The “Zuo” of the Zuo zhuans title was 19 (traditional) believed to refer to one “Zuo Qiuming”a figure of the 5th century BC thou
22、ght 20 (be) a blind student of Confuciusbut there is little actual evidence to support this. Modern scholars now generally believe that the Zuo zhuan was originally an independent work finished during the latter half of the 4th century BC that was later rearranged as a commentary to the Chunqiu.CCla
23、ssical Chinese poetry is traditional Chinese poetry 21 (write) in classical Chinese. Many 22 (poem) come from particular historical periods, such as the poetry of the Tang Dynasty. Its existence 23 (document) at least as early as the publication of the Classic of Poetry or Shijing. 24 (variety) comb
24、inations of forms and genres exist. Many of them 25 (arise) in the Tang Dynasty.Development of classical Chinese poetry 26 (active) continued up to the year of 1919, 27 the May Fourth Movement took place, and is still popular even today. Poetry created during this 2,500-year period of more-or-less c
25、ontinuous development shows 28 great deal of diversity classified by both major historical periods and dynastic periods.Of the key aspects of classical Chinese poetry, another is 29 (it) intense interrelationship with other forms of Chinese art, such as Chinese painting and Chinese calligraphy. Clas
26、sical Chinese poetry has proven to have strong influence 30 poetry worldwide.DA talk between a child and a man tells us different thoughts. The man 31 (explain) the reason, while the child noticed the old music. Some such experience as this lies in store 32 us when we begin the study of literature.
27、To enjoy it, we should make 33 effort to explain it. And the first step is 34 (determine) some of its 35 (significance) qualities. There are three qualities of literature. The first is its 36 (describe) of truth and beauty. Like “Yesterdays flowers 37 (be) I.” One 38 reads it is capable of seeing th
28、e hidden beauty. The second quality is its appeal to our feelings and imaginations. The third quality is its permanence, 39 (come) out of the other two. In summary, literature is the expression of lift in 40 (form) of truth and beauty.E(2023上四川南充高一统考期末)After learning about the life of the master poe
29、t in the historical documentary Li Bai on CCTV-9, quite a few young Chinese 41 (viewer) have gone to social media to talk about pursuing their dreams. The program aims 42 (rebuild) a well-rounded image of the great poet Li Bai based on solid historical records and the recent research 43 (carry) out
30、by experts and scholars. The third episode 44 (main) describes the stories between Li and his friend, another famous poet, Du Fu. Their friendship is referred to 45 a “fairy friendship.” In BBCs Du Fu: Chinas Greatest Poet, Yuan Haiwang said, “Dus poems are as important in Chinese literary history a
31、s Shakespeare is to people in Britain.” This remark can also 46 (use) for Lis poems. 47 (live) in the Tang Dynasty during the “Golden Age of Chinese Poetry”, Li used his talent to send poetry to a new height.The documentary shows Li extraordinary imagination, 48 was vivid and fertile, and the lofty
32、dreams that remained after being hit by reality. The story of the poets life has aroused 49 number of young Chineses interest in asking, “What would they do if their dreams were frustrated(受挫)?” Some netizens wrote that unlike Li, they might change to another dream in order to not give 50 (they) too
33、 much pressure, while other netizens said they would choose to “hold on straight to the end”.FThe literature is a new world, a world of dreams and magic, 51 is unnoticed until a child finds the beautiful sounds the shell 52 (reflect). We begin to enjoy and understand literature, which has some 53 (s
34、ignificance) qualities. The first quality is its description of truth and beauty. One who reads it is capable of seeing the 54 (hide) beauty. The second quality is 55 (it) appeal to our feelings and imagination. Literature opens a door 56 which our imagination enters a new world. The third quality i
35、s its permanence. No writer can describe human life without 57 (reflect) his own life and experiences. Good literature reflects the most 58 (base) of human nature-love and hate, joy and 59 (sad), fear and hope. In summary, literature expresses truth and beauty, and records mans thoughts and feelings and 60 history of the human soul.
