1、Unit 4 My day第1课时 Comic strip-Welcome to the unit01务学习目标1. 能听、说、读、写下列词汇：wake, shall, hill, seldom, out, need, rest, just, after-school, activity, homework, usually, never, start, quarter, past2. 能正确使用以下常用表达：1. wake up 2. have fun 3. go out 4. have breakfast/lunch/dinner5. have lessons 6. go to bed 7
2、. be late for 3. 能熟练掌握并使用下列重点句式，谈论如何学习：1. Is it time for breakfast?2. After lunch, I always need a good rest.3. Some dogs just dont know how to have fun. 4. Im never late for it. 5. What time do you start lessons? At a quarter past eight.4.学会表达介绍自己的学校生活；有效完成听力训练。02预习导学. 必备单词: 根据提示填写单词(词块预习)1._ vi. &
3、 vt. 醒, 醒来;唤醒 2. _modal v.(表示提出或征求建议)3. _ n. 小山 4. _ adv.很少, 不常 5. _ adv.(从里) 出来, 向外, 外出6. _ vt. 需要 7._ n. 休息, 歇息8. _adv. 只是 9._adj. 课外的, 课后的 10._n. 活动11._n. 家庭作业12._adv. 通常,经常13._adv. 从不,绝不14._vt. & vi. 开始,着手 15._n. 一刻钟16._prep.晚于. 英汉互译短语1. wake up_ 2. have fun_ 3. go out_ 4. have breakfast/lunch/d
4、inner_5. have lessons_ 6. go to bed_ 7. be late for_ .翻译课文重点句型1. Is it time for breakfast?_2. After lunch, I always need a good rest._3. Some dogs just dont know how to have fun. _4. Im never late for it. _5. What time do you start lessons? At a quarter past eight._03探究提升1. Wake up 醒来wake up为不及物动词短语
5、，意为“醒来”，是由“动词+副词”构成的，可单独使用，其中 wake是不及物动词，表示“醒”。【拓展】wake up也可作及物动词短语，意为“叫醒”，所接宾语是人称代词时，只能放在 wake 与 up之间；所接宾语是名词时，放在 up前后均可。如：I dont want to wake up early, but my mum always wakes me up early. 我不想早醒，但我妈妈总是早早地把我叫醒。【即学即练】同义句Please wake John up at 6:00 tomorrow morning.=_答案：Please wake up John at 6:00 to
6、morrow morning.2. It is time for sth 该是做某事的时间了 此句型的陈述句结构为“It is time for sth.”,意为“该是做某事的时间了”，for后面只能接名词或动名词。当后面接动词时,要用固定结构“It is time to do sth.”。【即学即练】同义句It is time for school. =_.答案：It is time to go to school【拓展】“It is time for sb. to do sth. ”意为“该是某人做某事的时间了”。如：It is time for me to cook meals. 该是我
7、做饭的时间了。3. seldom 很少 指频率较低。通常位于行为动词之前，助动词和be动词之后,其对应词为often。如:Tom seldom plays computer games. 汤姆很少玩电脑游戏。【拓展】用法类似的单词有：never 意为“从不，绝不”；always意为“总是”。如:I never pick flowers. 我从不摘花。4. need 需要 need,行为动词,意为“需要”,还可作名词,表示“需要,需求”。 【拓展】: need sth. 意为“需要某物”; need to do sth. 意为“需要做某事”。如:I need a box of matches.
8、我需要一盒火柴。You need to find a new job. 你需要找一份新工作。5. have fun 玩乐have fun 意为“玩得高兴”,其中 fun 是不可数名词，意为“乐趣，有乐趣的事”，同义短语为 have a good time 及 enjoy oneself。【即学即练】同义句We always have fun at weekends.= _.=_ .答案：We always have a good time at weekendsWe always enjoy ourselves at weekends【拓展】have fun(in) doing sth. 意为
9、“做某事很愉快”。6. How to do 此句型中宾语为“疑问词 how+动词不定式to do”的结构。该结构常跟在 know, tell 和 teach等动词之后作宾语。如：I dont know how to sing this song. 我不知道怎样唱这首歌。7. Have breakfast 吃早饭have breakfast 意为“吃早饭”。have 后接一日三餐时，不需要加冠词。【拓展】若表示三餐的名词前面有形容词修饰，要加不定冠词。如：I want to have a big breakfast every day. 我想要每天吃一顿丰盛的早餐。8. exercise 练习e
10、xercise 此处为可数名词，意为“操练，练习”，常用复数形式。【拓展】 exercise用作不可数名词时,意为“锻炼”。 exercise 还可用作动词,意为“锻炼”。9. have lessons 上课have lessons 意为“上课”,相当于 have classes。【拓展】具体表示“有一节课”要用“have + a/an + .+lesson”。 如:Its time for me to have lessons.该是我上课的时候了。10. be late for 迟到be late for 意为“迟到”,后接名词。late,形容词,意为“迟的”。【拓展】(1): be lat
11、e for class 意为“上课迟到”; be late for school 意为“上学迟到”。(2) late的反义词为early,意为“早的”。11. start 开始start,及物动词,意为“开始,着手”,后面直接跟宾语,相当于 begin。 【固定结构】 start sth./doing sth.意为“开始某事/做某事”。如：Lets start our trip. 让我们开始我们的旅行吧。【拓展】start 作不及物动词表示“开始；出发”。如：The party starts with an English song. 聚会以一首英文歌曲开始。12. quarter 一刻钟qu
12、arter,名词,意为“一刻钟”,相当于 fifteen minutes。表示时间可用“分钟数to小时”,此处分钟数在半小时之间。如：I spend a quarter walking to school.我花了一刻钟步行去学校。【拓展】quarter作名词还可表示“四分之一”。如：A quarter of my classmates are from Beijing. 我班上四分之一的同学来自北京。13. past 晚于past,介词,意为“晚于”,常用于表示时间。 如:at thirteen past two 在两点十三分【拓展】past作介词还可表示“经过”。 past 作名词,表示“往
13、时,昔日,过去”。04强化训练一、根据中文或首字母提示写出单词。1. He always has too much homework and (需要) a good rest.2. They are (只是) children. Dont let them do heavy work.3. When Grandpa takes a look at his watch, he finds its already(已经) half (晚于)eleven.4. My father (很少) goes to work on foot. He drives to work instead.5. Ther
14、e are four q in an hour.二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。1. Can you tell me how to have (funny)?2. The old man always (have) breakfast at 7:15 a. m.3. Lucy (be not) at school today because its Sunday.4. Its 10 p. m. now. Its time (go) to bed.5. Its fun (listen) to music after doing homework.三、单项选择。( )1. do you prac
15、tise playing tennis? Saturday.A. Where; At B. What time; In C. How; On D. When;On( )2. Its 11:30 a. m. now. Its time . All right. Lets .A. to lunch; to go B. for lunch;to go C. have lunch; go D. for lunch; go( )3. They always do activities .A. after-school; after school B. after-school; after-school
16、C. after school; after school D. after school; after-school( )4. Mum, at6:30 tomorrow morning. OK, Mike.A. wakes me up B. wake up me C. waking me up D. wake me up( )5. He at 6;30 a. m. on weekdays, but he never at weekends.A. do morning exercise; do exercises B. does morning exercises; do exercisesC
17、. does morning exercises; does exercise D. does morning exercise; does exercises四、句型转换。1. Its time for lunch.(同义句转换) Its time .2. Lucy doesnt often go out at weekends.(同义句转换)Lucy at weekends.3. Our lessons begin at 8:15.(同义句转换)We at a .4. What about playing football after school?(同义句转换) play footbal
18、l after school?5. My cousin usually exercises in the morning.(对画线部分提问) your cousin exercise in the morning?五、根据首字母提示补全短文。My mother is a Chinese teacher. She usually gets up 1. e on Sundays. After she washes her face, she cooks 2. b for us. Then she waters the 3. f in the garden. After that, she 4. w
19、 the dog in the park for about forty minutes. Then she goes home for breakfast. At about 9:00, she goes to the library to read all 5. k of books. When she goes home, she doesnt take a 6. b . She often goes down the street on foot and 7. e the sunshine. Sometimes she 8. v her friends. She 9. u cooks
20、dinner for us at home. Then she watches TV. She always has a 10. g time at weekends.六、完形填空。Hi! Im Alex Greenall. Im thirteen and I study at Park School in Oxford, England. I go to school on weekdays, but not on Saturdays or 1 .This is my school day. I 2 at half past seven in the morning, and then ha
21、ve breakfast. My school is next to my house. I go to school at half past eight with my friends.Classes begin at nine oclock. We have three lessons in the 3 . My favourite 4 is Art.We have a break at eleven oclock. Some of my friends play football in the 5 .We have 6 in the dining hall at half past t
22、welve. I have meat, rice and vegetables, or hamburgers. I 7 juice or water too. The school lunch is very delicious! We start our 8 in the afternoon at half past one. We have two lessons in the afternoon. Then we go home at half past three.In the evening, I watch TV and have dinner with my 9 . I do m
23、y homework and then go to 10 at ten oclock.( )1. A. Mondays B. Wednesdays C. Fridays D. Sundays( )2. A. sit up B. get away C. get up D. walk away( )3. A. morning B. noon C. afternoon D. evening( )4. A. teacher B. book C. classmate D. subject( )5. A. playground B. library C. classroom D. office( )6.
24、A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper D. tea( )7. A. eat B. drink C. make D. sell( )8. A. playing B. homework C. lessons D. sleeping( )9. A. books B. friends C. teachers D. family( )10. A. school B. study C. bed D. work答案一、 1. needs 2. just 3. past 4. seldom 5, quarters二、1、fun 2. has 3、isnt 4. to go 5、to listen 三、15、DDADC四、1、to have lunch 2. seldom goes our 3. start our lessons: quarter past eight 4. Shall we 5、 How often does五、1. early 2. breakfast 3. flowers 4. walks 5. kinds 6. bus 7. enjoys 8. visits 9. usually 10. good/great六、15. DCADA 610. BBCDC
