1、选择性必修三 Unit 2 Healthy Lifestyle-Using language 词汇练习及句型讲练一、 根据中文或首字母提示写出下列单词。（P1822）1. I often felt sleepy and d_j, and lacked passion.2. Most worrying, though, I got the _(流感) easily and experienced many toothaches, too.3. “Changing the world by changing yourself.” This _(激发) my motivation. 4. I fee
2、l more _(精力充沛的) and stronger than ever, in both body and mind.5. Rock climbing, bowling, watching c_, and playing basketball were the things I thought of doing instead.6. Now my dad and I go rock climbing together _(每月)! It has e_ the quality of my life, improving my health and increasing my happine
3、ss.7. I get r_ through climbing, spend more time with my dad, and get to meet new friends.8. To _(吸收) stress effectively, however, you must be sure to do something that completely takes your mind off everything else.9. My father used to smoke cigarettes far too often and was always coughing, which d
4、_ me greatly.10. I persuaded my father to see a lung _(专家). 二、 单句语法填空（P1822）1. Most _(worry), though, I got the flu _(easy) and experienced many toothaches, too.2. “Changing the world by changing _(you).” This stimulated my _(motivate). 3. I made up my mind _(change) two things in my life: to eat no
5、thing with sugar and to exercise _(regular). 4. _ I went out with friends, I brought snacks from home, things that didnt have any _(add) sugar. 5. The results have been _(fantasy). I feel more dynamic and _(strong) than ever, in both body and mind. I sleep _(sound) at night now.6. After _(start) hig
6、h school, I felt _(stress) out and always relaxed by playing computer games. 7. It was _ big challenge not to join my friends _ playing online games as Im made _ them.8. However, I realised that to succeed in _(quit), I had to replace it _ something else.9. My father used _(smoke) cigarettes far too
7、 often and was always _(cough), which disturbed me _(great).10. Serious stress can lead to health issues, such as _(dizzy), skin conditions, and breathing problems. So it is best to find a _(solve) as soon as possible.三、写出下列词组含义，并用其适当形式填空。make up ones mind _take control of _in control of _feel stres
8、sed out _wear sb/sth. out _replacewith_persuadeto do_get absorbed in _be mad for _take a long walk _sleep soundly_make a plan _do great damage to _get refreshed _try out _succeed in doing _suffer from _be harmful to _1. As is known to all, smoking _ our health.2. I tried to _ my father _ stop smokin
9、g, but it didnt work.3. When you _, you can try to sit up straight or stand tall, and take a deep breath.4. The local government has taken an effective measures _ the housing price.5. Aimed at being in good shape, I have _ to attend yoga classes four times a week.6. After two days of good rest, youl
10、l _ and continue to the new work.7. Before you do a job, youd better _ in advance.8. I _ success and at the news of success I went made with joy.9. When I _ last night, something unexpected happened. 10. The terrible virus _ our healthy and economy. Much problems remain to be solved. 11. _ a new hai
11、rstyle. Maybe youll find something different and amazing.12. After supper, Id like _ with some friends, sharing our happiness.四、重点句式讲练1. I realised I hardly ever felt well, either physically or mentally.l eitheror主要用于表示选择，其意为“要么要么”“或者或者”，用于连接两个性质相同的词或短语。注意：a.eitheror连接两个成分作主语时，谓语动词通常遵循就近原则。可用于此原则的常见
12、的有：not onlybut also, notbut, there/here be, neithernor等b.eitheror除可连接两个词或短语外，有时也可连接两个句子。1). 不是这个星期就是下星期，我们就可完成这项工作。_2). 是你或我该为打破的窗户负责人。（blame）_3). 看不同的书籍不但能开拓我们的视野，还能让激发我们对更多知识的渴望。(一句多译)_2. I feel like Im in control of my own life. I decided to take control of my life and find other ways to relax.l
13、in control of和take control of 均可表示 “_”, 区别在于(be) in control of表_, 而take control of 强调_; 类似用法：lose control of/ (be) out of control; (be) in charge of/take charge of; (be) on fire/catch firel beyond ones control _ bring/get/keepunder control_1). 她通过节食和锻炼来控制体重。_2). 形势已经不受控制，因而我们不知所措。_3). 我意识到我应该控制下体重，但
14、我忍不住狂吃当面对美食的时候。_3. It has enhanced the quality of my life, improving my health and increasing my happiness.l 两个并列的doing形式在句子中作_(成份);注意：doing作状语时，其逻辑主语必须与句子主语一致，表示主动关系。完成式为having done; 被动形式为done/being done(正在进行); 被动完成式为having been done1). 不知道他的地址和号码，我找到他有困难。_2). 正遭受着强暴雨的袭击，他们感到很无助。_3). 受到这个激动人心的演讲的鼓舞
15、，他下定决心努力学习。_4). 尽管失败了很多次，但他从不放弃。_五、完形填空Jennifer, teenage girl, fainted(晕倒) yesterday at Stonechester High School after skipping meals. Jennifer told friends in her class that she was feeling _1_. She then passed out in her morning PE lesson and was rushed to _2_.Jennifer was _3_ immediately and was
16、found to have dangerously low blood sugar levels. Her _4_ parents told the doctor that their daughter _5_ breakfast that day and hardly touched her dinner the night before._6_, she is now out of danger. Her doctor says that she will make full _7_ in a day or two.Jennifers _8_ hope to see her back at
17、 school soon. They say that she has _9_ with eating problems for a long time. “Jennifer thought that skipping _10_ would be a simple way to _11_ weight,” her friend Laura said. “She has not eaten breakfast for the last few months. She told me she had trouble concentrating in class. I _12_ her that s
18、kipping meals was unhealthy, but she _13_ listen.”Jennifers case is a reminder of the _14_ of the unhealthy weight-loss habits. In a society where being _15_ is often seen as being beautiful, teenagers sometimes _16_extreme methods to slim down quickly. Health experts are concerned. They are increas
19、ing their _17_ to educate teenagers about the side effects of losing weight too quickly. One expert pointed out that it is _18_ to have a healthy balanced diet since teenagers are _19_ growing and their bodies need a lot of nutrition to function well. All teenagers are strongly encouraged to follow
20、these lifestyle tips, because living well is the safest and most effective way to get into _20_.1AillBwellCsadDangry2AschoolBhospitalChomeDclass3AregisteredBidentifiedCtreatedDrecognized4AamazedBconfusedCexcitedDworried5AmissedBpreferredCrecommendedDdelivered6APossiblyBFortunatelyCHardlyDGradually7A
21、senseBdifferenceCrecoveryDuse8AparentsBteachersCclassmatesDdoctors9AcheatedBexchangedCprotestedDstruggled10AmealsBclassesCstepsDdetails11AwatchBloseCgainDquit12ApreventedBaffectedCwarnedDrequested13AcouldntBshouldntCneedntDwouldnt14AtipsBwaysCdangersDadvantages15AcoolBthinCfatDunhealthy16Aturn toBre
22、fer toCmake upDapply for17AeffortsBlifestylesCworriesDrisks18AspecificBdifficultCobviousDimportant19AalreadyBevenCalsoDstill20AbusinessBcontactCshapeDtrouble六、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Recently some American scientists have given 21_ useful piece of advice to people in industrialized count
23、ries. They say people should eat more of the same kind of food 22_(eat)by humans living more than 10, 000 years ago. The scientists say that human life has changed 23_(great). Our bodies have not been able to deal with these changes in lifestyle, 24_ has led to new kinds of sicknesses. They were not
24、 known in ancient times. Nowadays they 25_(call) “diseases of civilization”. Many cancers and diseases of the blood system are examples of such diseases. The scientists note a change in food is one of the main 26_(different) between life in ancient times and that today. Stone Age people 27_(hunt) wi
25、ld animals for their meat that had much less fat than domestic(驯养的) ones. They ate a lot of fresh wild vegetables and fruits. But today, we eat a large amount of high-fat food. 28_ addition, we eat six times more salt than ancient people did and we eat more sugar as well. People today probably dont
26、want to live like ancient people. But the scientists say that we would be much 29_(healthy) if we eat much the same way as the ancient people did, 30_ (cut) the amount of fatty, salty and sweet food.Unit 2 Using Language参考答案：一二略三、1 is harmful to 2 persuade, to 3 feel stressed out 4 to take control o
27、f 5 made up my mind 6 get refreshed 7 make a plan 8 was mad for 9 slept soundly 10 does great damage to11 Try out 12 to take a long walk四、1. 1). We can finish the work either this week or next week. 2). Either you or I am to blame for the broken window. 3). Reading various books can not just broaden
28、 our horizons, but stir up our desire for more knowledge as well.=Reading various books can not only broaden our horizons, but stir up our desire for more knowledge. =Not only can Reading various books broaden our horizons, but stir up our desire for more knowledge.2. 控制，支配；状态；动作； 某人无法掌握/无法控制；使受控制/支
29、配 1). She used diet and exercise to bring her weight under control.=She brought her weight under control through diet and exercise/by dieting and exercising. 2). The situation was beyond (our) control. Hence, we were all at a loss./we were all at sea./we didnt know what to do. 3). I realise that I s
30、hould take control of my weight, but I cant help eating when faced with delicious/tasty/yummy food.3. 1). Not knowing his address and number, I have difficulty finding him. 2). Being struck by the heavy storm, they felt helpless. 3). Inspired by the thrilling lecture, he made up his mind to study hard. 4). Though having failed many times, he never gives up.完形填空：ABCDA BCCDA BCDCB AADDC语法填空：21 a 22 eaten 23 greatly 24 which 25 are called 26 differences27 hunted 28 In 29 healthier 30 cutting
