1、2022-2023学年九年级英语全一册单元模块满分必刷题（人教版）Unit 10【刷速度】(模块过关检测练)时间：60分钟 满分：100分一、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）1There is a book on the floor. Please _.Apick itBpick it upCpick up itDput away it2In Peru, you shouldnt talk _ the table.AonBinCatDto3We go to school _ foot and eat meals _ chopsticks.Aby; byBwith; byCon; withDon
2、; use4You arent supposed to eat or drink while _ down the street.Ato walkBwalkingCwalksDwalked5The boy found _ easy to fly kites.AthatBitCthisDits6Jims father is used to _ in China.AworkingBworkCworksDworked7This one is too big, would you please show me _ ?AotherBthe otherCanotherDthe others8People
3、are _ to _ when they meet for the first time.Asuppose; shake handBsupposed; shake handsCsupposed; shake handDsuppose; shook hands9We often _ our friends homes without _ them first.Adrop by; callBdrop by; callingCvisit; callDvisits; calling10The box is _ heavy _ I cant lift it.Atoo, toBso, thatCvery,
4、 thatDtoo, that11She had never been to the Great Wall. Today she saw it _ the first time.AatBforCinDby12Paul doesnt have to be made _. He always works hard.AlearnBlearnedClearningDto learn13Do you know the boy _ his hand towards us?AwavesBto waveCwavingDwave14Do you need _ to read on the train?Aspec
5、ial anythingBany special thingCanything speciallyDanything special15Will you come to the dinner party?I wont come until Jenny _Awill be invitedBcan be invitedCinvitedDis invited二、语法选择（每小题1分，共10分）（2022广东九年级专题练习）As we all know, it is the Year of the Tiger for Chinese people in 2022. In Chinese culture
6、, tigers are seen as the king of all the animals. They stand for power, energy, and _16_. Tigers are regarded as fearless creatures, _17_ thats why you can see pictures of tigers on the walls of temples and houses. They are to protect _18_ from disasters and danger. In ancient times, some great gene
7、rals _19_ the “tiger generals”. In Romance of the Three Kingdoms（三国演义）, there are“Five Tiger Generals （五虎上将）”. Its said that people who were born in the Year of the Tiger are brave, strong and determined （有决心的）. Instead of tigers, in the West, lions are considered _20_ king of all the animals. In th
8、e past, everybody knew why _21_ named “the lion”. In Europe, the animal is a national symbol for England as well as _22_ Norway, Spain. Belgium and 13 other countries. But in the West, tigers are also seen as very _23_ animals. In English, if you want someone _24_, you can say to them “easy tiger”.
9、Another famous phrase is “eye of the tiger” which _25_ to have fierceness （凶猛）and strength.16AprotectBprotectedCprotectionDprotector17AalthoughBuntilCbecauseDso18AweBusCourDourselves19AcallBare calledCcalledDwere called20AaBanCtheD/21Aare brave soldiersBbrave soldiers areCwere brave soldiersDbrave s
10、oldiers were22AtoBforCwithDthrough23ApowerfulBmore powerfulCmost powerfulDthe most powerful24Acalm downBcalming downCto calm downDcalmed down25AmeansBmeantCis meaningDhas meant三、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）（2021陕西宝鸡九年级期中）Foreign visitors are often puzzled in Japan because most streets there don t have names. In
11、 Japan, people use landmarks (路标)instead of street _26_ . For example, when you _27_ the way to the post office, the Japanese will say, “Go straight down to the corner (拐角)._28_ left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market. The post office is there.” In the countryside of the American Midwest, u
12、sually there are not many landmarks. There are no towns _29_ buildings within miles. Instead of landmarks, people will tell you directions and _30_ . People will say, “Go north two miles. Turn east, and then go _31_ mile.”People in California have no idea of distance in their minds. They give distan
13、ce by means of time, not miles. “How _32_ away is the post office?” you ask. “Oh,” they answer, “It s about five minutes from here.” You say, “Yes, but how many miles away is it?” They don t know. People in Greece sometimes do not even try to give directions because most visitors can not understand
14、the Greek language._33_ giving you the direction, a Greek will often say, “Follow me.” Then he ll lead you through the streets of the city to the post office. One thing will help you _34_ in Japan, in the United States, in Greece, or in any other place. You might not understand a persons words, but
15、maybe you can understand his or her body language. He or she will usually turn and then point in the _35_ direction. Go in that direction, and then you may find the place where you want to go!26AnamesBdirectionsCplacesDinformation27ApassBaskCgoDrun28AGoBMakeCTakeDTurn29AsoBorCandDbut30ApositionBmile
16、CdistanceDtime31Athe otherBotherCthe othersDanother32AmuchBoftenClongDfar33ATry onBLook upCInstead ofDEnd up34AsomewhereBeverywhereCwhereDnowhere35AwrongBoppositeCsameDcorrect四、阅读单选（每小题2分，共30分）A（2021云南香格里拉县第一中学九年级期末）Different countries have different customs in giving presents. In China you must nev
17、er give a clock to a Chinese person, because the pronunciation of the word for “clock” in Chinese is similar to the pronunciation of “death”. Also, don t wrap (用包裹) a present in white, black, or blue paper, because they are the colors for funerals (葬礼). Dont give a knife, because something sharp can
18、 cut a friendship.In Russia if you give flowers as presents, you have to give an odd number of them (One, Three, five, etc.) because even numbers of flowers are for funerals.In Germany, if you are invited to dinner, flowers are good presents to take to your dinner hostess (女主人), but dont take her re
19、d roses because it means you are in love with her. Dont take thirteen of anything because its an unlucky number. Dont take an even number of anything, either. Dont wrap your presents in white, brown, or black paper.36_ must never be given to Chinese people as presents.AFlowersBClocksCClothesDFood37P
20、eople dont wrap presents in black or white paper in _.AGermanyBChinaCboth Germany and ChinaDboth China and Russia38In Russian, if you give flowers as presents, you can give _ flowers.AthreeBtwoCeightDsix39What presents can you take to your dinner hostess in Germany?AThirteen of something.BFlowers ex
21、cept red roses.CAn even number of something.DSomething wrapped in brown paper.40This passage mainly talks about _.Aforeigners presentsBflowersCeven numbersDdifferent customs in giving presentsB（2022吉林舒兰市教师进修学校九年级期末）In the USA, it is normal for men to shake hands when they meet, but it is quite unusu
22、al for men to kiss when they greet each other. Greetings are informal (非正式的)a handshake, a smile and a “hello” will do just fine.The British often simply say “hello” when they meet friends. They usually shake hands only when they meet for the first time. Social kissing, often just a peck (轻吻) on the
23、 cheek, is common in an informal situation between men and women who know each other very well.In Japan, the common greeting for both men and women is to bow when they greet someone, instead of giving a handshake or a hug.Hungarians (匈牙利人) like to greet in a friendly way-kiss each other on both chee
24、ks. The most common way is to kiss from your right to your left. When men meet for the first time, a handshake is the norm.In Albania, men shake hands when greeting one another. A kiss on the cheek may be also common if there is a close relationship. Women may shake hands or kiss each other on both
25、cheeks.In Armenia, by tradition, a woman needs to wait for a man to offer his hand for a handshake. Between good friends and family members, a kiss on the cheek and a hug are also common.41In Britain, when two people meet for the first time, they usually _.AhugBbowCshake handsDkiss on the cheek42The
26、 underlined word “norm” means “_” in Chinese.A规范B意图C象征D结果43What does the underlined word “they” refer to in Paragraph 3?AThe BritishBThe JapaneseCThe handsDThe Armenians44Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AIn Japan, hugging is as common as bowing.BIn Hungary, people usually kis
27、s each other on the cheeks from left to right.CIn Albania, men dont kiss each other even though there is a close relationship.DIn Armenia, it is necessary for a woman to wait for a man to offer his hand for a handshake.45Whats the best title for this passage?ACountry and cultureBCulture and PeopleCG
28、reeting Customs Around the WorldDBody Language in Different CulturesC（2022河北平山县教育局教研室九年级期末）Imagine youre enjoying dinner with your friends at a nice restaurant. Youre having a great time when suddenly you hear a phone ringing at the table next to you. A man takes out his phone and starts talking abo
29、ut problems hes having with his girlfriend. He keeps talking for almost ten minutes! How will you feel? Maybe you will feel uncomfortable, but you can do nothing about it.This happens all the time, not only in restaurants, but also on buses, at the cinema, everywhere!phones are useful in our daily l
30、ives. But be careful not to be noisy phone users and disturb others. You are supposed to control your own behavior. Here are a few rules:Follow the rules! When youre in public places and see a sign that says “Turn off phones”, dont use your phone. If you are allowed, speak softly for a short time an
31、d try to keep away from other people.Phone off! Never make calls in a theater, when you are watching a movie or enjoying a concert.Pay attention! Talking on a phone while driving is dangerous. And watch where youre going when youre walking down the streets and talking on the phone.As more people use
32、 phones, things are going to get worse. So, the next time youre getting ready to make a call, stop and consider the people around you.46In paragraph(段落) 1, the writer mainly tells us _.Awhat the man talks on the phone with his girlfriendBan example of bad mannersChow bad phones can be to peopleDwhy
33、using phones is not allowed in a restaurant47According to the passage, we are NOT expected to make calls _.Ain a restaurantBon a busCon the streetDin a theater48The underlined word “disturb” means “_” in Chinese.A帮助B支持C打扰D利用49When you have to talk on the phone in public, you should follow the follow
34、ing rules EXCEPT _.Ausing earphonesBmaking short talksCkeeping away from peopleDtalking in a low voice50We can learn that _ from the passage.Apublic manners are important in our livesBphones lead to peoples bad relationshipCpeople should turn off phones in public placesDphones have become the most u
35、seful tools in our lives五、用所给单词的正确形式填空（每小题1分，共10分）51The man who is smoking has a _（teen）girl.52He has studied the cultures of _ (east) countries.53A close friendship _（gradual）grew between them.54They got used to _ (live) in the countryside and didnt want to go back to the city.55We _ (exchange) our
36、 opinions about the event at the meeting this morning.56What do you think of this book?It is well worth _（read）.57The little girl often greets her mother by _（kiss）her.58Could you please give us some _（suggest）on how to play soccer well？59After working for a long time, listening to music makes me fe
37、el _ (relaxing).60We should _（valuable）the time we spend together.六、语法填空（每小题1分，共10分）（2022河北唐山九年级期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式。I started experiencing culture shock (文化冲击) shortly after I arrived _61_ this country. In Vietnam, when young people speak to _62_ older person, they have to speak
38、 very _63_ (polite). They have to use different _64_ (way) of speaking to older people. If a young person _65_ (use) the wrong words, the older person will get very unhappy. But English does not have different ways of speaking to older people, and I didnt understand this when I _66_ (one) arrived he
39、re. I _67_ (feel) uncomfortable when I talked with my _68_ (teach), for example, because the word “you” sounded so impolite. Instead of using the word “you”, I began to say “Teacher! Teacher!”. When my friends laughed at _69_ (I), I started using the word “you” with teachers, even _70_ I still felt
40、it was impolite.七、电子邮件（共15分）71（2022陕西西安九年级期末）假如你是李华, 你的美国笔友John想利用假期来中国度假, 他想了解一下中国的餐桌礼仪。请你根据以下表格提示的内容, 给他写一封电子邮件。TimeWhat you should do?Before dinnerArrive three to five minutes earlier. At dinnerThe old people begin to eat first. After dinnerDont leave at once. 要求：1. 参考表格提示内容,可适当发挥；2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写
41、工整；3.文章不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；4. 词数：不少于70词。（开头和结尾已给出, 但不计入总词数。）Dear John, Welcome to China! _ I am looking forward to seeing you soon. Yours, Li Hua参考答案：1B【详解】句意：地上有一本书，请将他捡起来。考查动词短语以及人称代词的用法。pick采摘；pick up拾起，捡起；put away收拾好。根据句意可知，表示“拾起、捡起”，且在“动词+副词”构成的短语中，人称代词宾格放中间，故选B。2C【详解】句意：在秘鲁，你不应该在吃饭的时候交谈。考查
42、介词短语辨析。on the table在桌面上；in the table在表格中；at the table在吃饭时；to the table到桌子上。由“shouldnt talk”可知，此处指的是在吃饭的时候。故选C。3C【详解】句意：我们步行去学校，用筷子吃饭。考查介词。by通过；with使用；on在上面；use使用。on foot步行；第二空作状语，修饰动宾短语eat meals，用介词短语，with chopsticks用筷子。故选C。4B【详解】句意：当走在路上时，你不应该吃东西或喝东西。考查状语从句的省略。当主从句主语一致（或从句主语为it）时，且从句中含有be动词，则将从句的主语
43、和be动词省略。从句完整结构为“while you are walking down the street”，即当走在路上时。故选B。5B【详解】句意：这个男孩发现放风筝很容易。考查代词词义辨析。that那个；it它；this这个；its为it is的缩写。根据find+it+adj.+to do sth.结构可知，此处使用it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式。故选B。6A【详解】句意：吉姆的父亲习惯在中国工作。考查非谓语动词。习惯干某事：be used to doing sth.，固定用法。故选A。7C【详解】句意：这个太大了，请你给我另一个可以吗？考查代词辨析。other其他的（后
44、接名词复数，等同于others）；the other（两者中）另一个；another其他的（表示三者或三者以上）；the others（两者中）另一些。根据句意可知，本句话中表示三者或三者以上，且表示“另一个”，故选C。8B【详解】句意：当人们第一次遇见的时候应该握手。be supposed to do 应该做某事； shake hands握手；故选B。9B【详解】句意：我们经常拜访朋友的家而不先打电话给他们。without为介词，因此后面用V-ing形式。故排除A/C。又因为主语为We是复数，谓语用动词原形。排除D。故选B。10B【详解】句意：这个箱子是如此的重以致于我无法举起它来。考查连词
45、。这里是too+形容词或副词+to do sth.；so+形容词或副词+that引导的结果状语从句。I cant lift it.为句子，故选B。11B【详解】句意：她从未去过长城，今天她第一次看到长城。考查介词辨析。at以；for为了；in在里；by通过。根据句意可知，表示“第一次”，for the first time第一次，故选B。12D【详解】句意：保罗不必被强迫学习，他总是努力学习。考查非谓语。make sb do让某人做某事，变为被动时，需要加上to，即be made to do，故选D。13C【详解】句意：你认识那个正向我们挥手的男孩吗？考查非谓语动词。waves单三式；to w
46、ave动词不定式；waving现在分词；wave动词原形。根据句意可知，空处的词是修饰名词boy，且动作有正在进行之意，故应用现在分词形式。故选C。14D【详解】句意：在火车上你需要特别的东西阅读吗？考查不定代词及形容词。special形容词，特别的；anything不定代词，某物，任何物；specially副词，特别地，副词修饰动词、形容词、其他副词和整个句子，故排除C；根据形容词修饰不定代词，放在不定代词的后面。可知排除A,any修饰可数名词的复数，故排除B。故选D。15D【详解】你什么时候会来晚宴上？直到Jenny被邀请了我才会来。考查动词的时态和被动。句子是until引导的时间状语从句
47、，主语用一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时；Jenny和邀请之间是被动关系，要用被动语态，表示被邀请。故选D。16C17D18B19D20C21D22B23A24C25A【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要介绍了老虎在不同国家象征着说什么以及在中西方的差异。16句意：他们代表着力量，能量和保护。protect保护，动词；protected保护，过去式；protection保护，名词；protector保护者，名词。根据and前的“power, energy”可知，此处应该用名词，表达“保护”。故选C。17句意：老虎被认为是无所畏惧的生物，所以那就是你能够在寺庙和房屋的墙上看到老虎的原因。althou
48、gh虽然；until直到；because因为；so所以。根据上文“Tigers are regarded as fearless creatures”和下文“thats why you can see pictures of tigers on the walls of temples and houses”可知，两者中前面是原因，后面是结果，用so连接。故选D。18句意：他们保护我们免受灾难和疾病。we我们，主格；us我们，宾格；our我们的；形容词性物主代词；ourselves我们自己，反身代词。根据句子结构分析，动词“protect”后面应跟宾语，因此用宾格。故选B。19句意：在古代，一
49、些伟大的将军被称作“老虎将军”。call称作，一般现在时且表主动；are called被称作，一般现在时且表被动；called称作，一般过去时且表主动；were called一般过去时且表被动。根据“In ancient times”可知，应用过去时态，又由“great generals”和“tiger generals”之间是被动关系，因此用一般过去时的被动语态。故选D。20句意：在西方，狮子被认为是所有动物之王，而不是老虎。a一个，表泛指，用于辅音音素之前；an一个，表泛指，用于元音音素之前；the表特指；/零冠词。根据“tigers are seen as the king of all
50、 the animals.”可知，此处同样表示特指，用the。故选C。21句意：在过去，每个人都知道为什么勇敢的战士被叫作“狮子”。 are brave soldiers勇敢的战士，现在时的一般疑问句形式；brave soldiers are勇敢的战士，一般现在时的陈述句语序；were brave soldiers勇敢的战士，一般过去时的一般疑问句形式；brave soldiers were勇敢的战士，一般过去时的陈述句语序。根据“everybody knew why . named “the lion”.可知，该句为宾语从句，需用陈述句语序，且主句为一般过去时，因此从句也用一般过去时。故选D
51、。22句意：在欧洲，这种动物是英国的国家象征，也是挪威，西班牙，比利时和其他13个国家的象征。to到；for为了；with和；through通过。根据“the animal is a national symbol for England”可知，此处也用for。故选B。23句意：但是在西方，老虎也被看做是非常强大的动物。powerful强大的，原级；more powerful更强大的，比较级；most powerful最强大的，最高级；the most powerful最强大的，最高级。根据“very”可知此处应用原级。故选A。24句意：如果你想要某人冷静下来，你能够对他们说“易虎”。calm
52、 down冷静，一般现在时态；calming down冷静，现在进行时；to calm down冷静，动词不定式；calmed down冷静，一般过去时。根据“want someone”可知，此处应用动词不定式宾补。故选C。25句意：另一个著名的短语是“虎眼”，意味着是拥有凶猛和力量。means意味着，一般现在时；meant意味着，一般过去时；is meaning意味着，现在进行时；has meant已经意味着，现在完成时。根据“Another famous phrase is “eye of the tiger”中的is可知，此处用一般现在时。故选A。26A27B28D29B30C31D32
53、D33C34B35D【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了在日本、美国中西部农村、美国加利福尼亚和希腊等地方不同的指路方式，并指出懂得人们的肢体语言可以帮助在这些地方找到想去的地方。26句意：在日本，人们用路标代替街道名称。names名字；directions方向；places地方；information信息。由上文“Foreign visitors are often puzzled in Japan because most streets there dont have names. ”可知在日本没有街道名称，所以人们用路标代替的是街道名称。故选A。27句意：例如，当你询问去邮局的路的时候
54、，日本人会说：“一直走到拐角处。”pass通过；ask询问；go去；run跑。由下文“the Japanese will say, Go straight down to the corner (拐角) .”可知日本人在指路，可推知你在询问去邮局的路。故选B。28句意：在大酒店处左转，然后经过一个水果市场。Go走；Make使；Take拿走；Turn转动。由“Go straight down to the corner (拐角) .left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market. The post office is there. ”可知日本人在
55、指路，据语境及句意可知，此处为turn left“向左转”。故选D。29句意：几英里内没有城镇也没有楼房。so因此；or或者；and和；but但是。由“In the countryside of the American Midwest, usually there are not many landmarks. There are no towns.buildings within miles. ” 可知这里没有多少路标，几英里内没有城镇也没有楼房；又由“no”可知否定句中的“和”使用连词or。故选B。30句意：代替路标，人们将告诉你方向和距离。position位置；mile英里；dista
56、nce距离；time时间。由下文“Go north two miles.”可知北走两英里，指的距离。故选C。31句意：人们会说：“向北走两英里。向东转，然后再走一英里。”the other（两个中）另外一个；other其他的，接名词复数形式；the others其他所有人/物，后不能再跟名词；another（不确定数目）又，再，接名词单数形式。由前文“Go north two miles.”可推知后文应是“再走一英里”。故选D。32句意： 邮局有多远？much许多；often经常；long长的；far远。由前文“They give distance by means of time, not
57、miles. ”及后文“It s about five minutes from here.”可知此处询问距离。故选D。33句意： 代替给你指方向，希腊人会说：“跟我来。”。Try on试穿；Look up查看；Instead of代替；End up结束。根据下文“a Greek will often say, Follow me.”可知希腊人在领路，进而推知希腊人没有给出方向。故选C。34句意：一件事将在每个地方帮助你。somewhere某地；everywhere每个地方；where在哪里；nowhere哪里都不。由下文“in Japan, in the United States, in
58、Greece, or in any other place.”可知空处指日本、美国、希腊或任何其它地方的每一个地方。故选B。35句意：他或她通常转身然后指向正确的方向。wrong错误的；opposite相反的；same相同的；correct正确的。由下文“and then you may find the place where you want to go!”可知你可以找到你想去的地方，所以推知空处应是指向正确的方向。故选D。36B37C38A39B40D【导语】本文主要介绍了不同的国家的送礼习俗。36细节理解题。根据“In China you must never give a clock
59、 to a Chinese person, because the pronunciation of the word for clock in Chinese is similar to the pronunciation of death.”可知，时钟绝对不能作为礼物送给中国人。故选B。37细节理解题。根据“Also, don t wrap (用包裹) a present in white, black, or blue paper, because they are the colors for funerals (葬礼).”和最后一段“Dont wrap your presents i
60、n white, brown, or black paper.”可知，在中国和德国，人们不用白纸或黑纸包装礼物。故选C。38细节理解题。根据“In Russia if you give flowers as presents, you have to give an odd number of them (One, Three, five, etc,)”可知，在俄罗斯，如果你送花作为礼物，你必须送奇数朵花；结合选项，故选A。39细节理解题。根据“In Germany, if you are invited to dinner, flowers are good presents to take
61、 to your dinner hostess (女主人), but dont take her red roses because it means you are in love with her.”可知，在德国，鲜花是送给女主人的好礼物，但不要送她红玫瑰。故选B。40主旨大意题，根据“Different countries have different customs in giving presents.”和全文可知，本文主要介绍了不同的国家有不同的送礼习俗。因此，本文是关于不同国家的送礼习俗。故选D。41C42A43B44D45C【导语】本文主要介绍了世界各国人们见面时问候的习俗。4
62、1细节理解题。根据“The British often simply say hello when they meet friends. They usually shake hands only when they meet for the first time.”可知，英国人初次见面时通常握手。故选C。42词义猜测题。根据“When men meet for the first time, a handshake is the norm.”可知，当男人第一次见面时，握手应该是一种规范，所以“norm”的意思是“规范”。故选A。43词义猜测题。根据“In Japan, the common
63、greeting for both men and women is to bow when they greet someone, instead of giving a handshake or a hug.”可知，在日本，男人和女人打招呼时通常都鞠躬，而不是握手或拥抱。所以“they”指的是“日本人”。故选B。44细节理解题。根据“In Armenia, by tradition, a woman needs to wait for a man to offer his hand for a handshake.”可知，在亚美尼亚，女人需要等待男人伸出手来握手。故选D。45标题归纳题。本
64、文主要介绍了世界各国人们见面时问候的习俗，因此C项“世界各地的问候习俗”符合。故选C。46B47D48C49A50A【导语】本文主要讲述了公共场合手机使用规则。46主旨大意题。根据第一段内容可知，主要讲述了公共场合一个不礼貌的行为，故选B。47细节理解题。根据“Never make calls in a theater, when you are watching a movie or enjoying a concert.”可知，当你在看电影或听音乐会时，不要在剧院打电话。故选D。48词句猜测题。根据“But be careful not to be noisy phone users an
65、d disturb others.”可知，不要成为吵闹的手机用户，打扰他人，因此“disturb”意为“打扰”，故选C。49细节理解题。根据“If you are allowed, speak softly for a short time and try to keep away from other people.”可知，要远离人群、低声说话以及谈话要简短，故选A。50推理判断题。根据全文内容可知，主要讲述了在公共场合要注意手机使用的一些的礼仪问题，因此公共礼仪在我们的生活中很重要，故选A。51teenage【详解】句意：抽烟的那个男人有一个十几岁的女孩。teen是指“青少年”，此处应用t
66、eenage“十几岁的”修饰girl，故填teenage。52eastern【详解】句意：他已经学习了东方国家的文化。空处修饰空后的名词，应用形容词形式，故填eastern。53gradually【详解】句意：他们之间逐渐建立了亲密的友谊。gradual是形容词，此处应用副词gradually修饰动词，故填gradually。54living【详解】句意：他们习惯住在乡村，不想回到城里。live“居住”，是动词，get used to doing sth“习惯做某事”，故填living。55exchanged【详解】句意：今天早晨在会议上我们交换了关于这件事的意见。根据“this mornin
67、g”可知应用一般过去时，所以应用其过去式，故填exchanged。56reading【详解】句意：你认为这本书怎么样？很值得一读。根据所给单词可知，be worth doing sth“值得做某事”，故填reading。57kissing【详解】句意：小女孩经常亲吻她母亲来问候她。by是介词，后加动名词作宾语，故填kissing。58suggestions【详解】句意：你能给我们一些关于如何踢好足球的建议吗？根据所给提示单词和some可知，空处需要填写可数名词复数，suggestions“建议”，故填suggestions。59relaxed【详解】句意：工作很长时间之后，听音乐让我感到放松。
68、relaxing“令人放松的”，是形容词，描述事物；作为系动词feel的表语，用形容词；此处me表示人，描述人的感受，用形容词relaxed“放松的”，故填relaxed。60value【详解】句意：我们应该珍惜在一起度过的时间。情态动词should后接动词原形，结合所给单词valuable可知，value“珍惜”，动词，故填value。61in62the63politely64ways65uses66first67felt68teachers69me70if#though【导语】本文主要介绍了两个不同的国家的文化差异。61句意：我来到这个国家后不久就开始经历文化冲击。arrive in“到达
69、大地点”。故填in。62句意：在越南，当年轻人和年长的人说话时，他们必须非常礼貌。此处指“老人”，用定冠词the。故填the。63句意：在越南，当年轻人和年长的人说话时，他们必须非常礼貌。此处修饰动词speak用副词politely“礼貌地”。故填politely。64句意：他们必须用不同的方式与老年人交谈。different后加名词复数ways“方式”。故填ways。65句意：如果年轻人用错了词，老年人会很不高兴。use“使用”，句子是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现，从句用一般现在时，主语是单数，谓语动词用单三。故填uses。66句意：我刚来这里时不明白这一点。根据“I.arrived
70、 here”可知是第一次来这里，用first。故填first。67句意：当我和老师交谈时，我感到不舒服。根据“I talked.”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式felt“感觉”。故填felt。68句意：当我和老师交谈时，我感到不舒服。根据“I talked with my.”可知是和老师交谈，此处用名词复数teachers“老师”。故填teachers。69句意：当我的朋友嘲笑我时，我开始对老师使用“你”这个词，即使我仍然觉得这是不礼貌的。介词at后加代词宾格me“我”作宾语。故填me。70句意：当我的朋友嘲笑我时，我开始对老师使用“你”这个词，即使我仍然觉得这是不礼貌的。根据“I sta
71、rted using the word “you” with teachers.I still felt it was impolite.”可知前后两句是让步关系，用even if/though引导让步状语从句。故填if/though。71例文：Dear John, Welcome to China! Im glad to get your letter and excited to know that youre coming to China. Yes, Chinese table habits are not the same as those in the USA. Dont worr
72、y, let me tell something about them. Dont be late. Youd better arrive early. Arrive three or five minutes earlier. In China, one important thing is that youre not supposed to start eating first if there are older people at the table. The old people begin to eat first. You must not begin to eat until
73、 the older people begin eating. And its also impolite to stick your chopsticks into your food. Whats more, you shouldnt point at anyone with your chopsticks, either. Dont leave at once after dinner. You can have some tea and chat with people. These table habits are really different from those in the
74、 USA, arent they?If you dont know how to behave at the table, you can ask the people next to you. Or you can just see what the others do and follow them. Im sure nobody will laugh at you and you will have a good time here in China. I am looking forward to seeing you soon. Yours, Li Hua【详解】总体分析 题材：本文
75、是一封英文电子邮件； 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示表格”中关于“中国餐桌礼仪中的餐前、就餐中、餐后需要做的事情”的礼仪要点，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。写作步骤第一步，表明写作意图。借用“欢迎笔友来中国”来引出重点介绍的内容；第二步，具体描述写作内容。从“餐前提前3至5分钟到达、餐中年长者先就餐、餐后不要马上离开等”几个方面重点介绍中国餐桌礼仪；第三步，书写结语。表达“希望他玩得开心”和“期待见面”的愿望。亮点词汇 be glad to do 高兴做某事 the same as 和一样 had better 最好 be not suppos
76、ed to do sth 不应该做某事 Whats more 而且 how to behave 怎么行动 look forward to 期盼做某事高分句型 In China, one important thing is that youre not supposed to start eating first if there are older people at the table. （表语从句中含有条件状语从句） And its also impolite to stick your chopsticks into your food. （Its + 形容词 + to do sth.固定句型） Or you can just see what the others do and follow them. （what引导的宾语从句）
