1、【精品】Model 3 Unit 1 Where did you go?（练习及解析）这个工作可让学生分组负责收集整理,登在小黑板上,每周一换。要求学生抽空抄录并且阅读成诵。其目的在于扩大学生的知识面,引导学生关注社会,热爱生活,所以内容要尽量广泛一些,可以分为人生、价值、理想、学习、成长、责任、友谊、爱心、探索、环保等多方面。如此下去,除假期外,一年便可以积累40多则材料。如果学生的脑海里有了众多的鲜活生动的材料,写起文章来还用乱翻参考书吗? 外研社（三起）-五年级英语上册课本、报刊杂志中的成语、名言警句等俯首皆是,但学生写作文运用到文章中的甚少,即使运用也很难做到恰如其分。为什么?还是没有
2、彻底“记死”的缘故。要解决这个问题,方法很简单,每天花3-5分钟左右的时间记一条成语、一则名言警句即可。可以写在后黑板的“积累专栏”上每日一换,可以在每天课前的3分钟让学生轮流讲解,也可让学生个人搜集,每天往笔记本上抄写,教师定期检查等等。这样,一年就可记300多条成语、300多则名言警句,日积月累,终究会成为一笔不小的财富。这些成语典故“贮藏”在学生脑中,自然会出口成章,写作时便会随心所欲地“提取”出来,使文章增色添辉。 一、写短语。观察内容的选择，我本着先静后动，由近及远的原则，有目的、有计划的先安排与幼儿生活接近的，能理解的观察内容。随机观察也是不可少的，是相当有趣的，如蜻蜓、蚯蚓、毛毛
3、虫等，孩子一边观察，一边提问，兴趣很浓。我提供的观察对象，注意形象逼真，色彩鲜明，大小适中，引导幼儿多角度多层面地进行观察，保证每个幼儿看得到，看得清。看得清才能说得正确。在观察过程中指导。我注意帮助幼儿学习正确的观察方法，即按顺序观察和抓住事物的不同特征重点观察，观察与说话相结合，在观察中积累词汇，理解词汇，如一次我抓住时机，引导幼儿观察雷雨，雷雨前天空急剧变化，乌云密布，我问幼儿乌云是什么样子的，有的孩子说：乌云像大海的波浪。有的孩子说“乌云跑得飞快。”我加以肯定说“这是乌云滚滚。”当幼儿看到闪电时，我告诉他“这叫电光闪闪。”接着幼儿听到雷声惊叫起来，我抓住时机说：“这就是雷声隆隆。”一会
4、儿下起了大雨，我问：“雨下得怎样?”幼儿说大极了，我就舀一盆水往下一倒，作比较观察，让幼儿掌握“倾盆大雨”这个词。雨后，我又带幼儿观察晴朗的天空，朗诵自编的一首儿歌：“蓝天高，白云飘，鸟儿飞，树儿摇，太阳公公咪咪笑。”这样抓住特征见景生情，幼儿不仅印象深刻，对雷雨前后气象变化的词语学得快，记得牢，而且会应用。我还在观察的基础上，引导幼儿联想，让他们与以往学的词语、生活经验联系起来，在发展想象力中发展语言。如啄木鸟的嘴是长长的，尖尖的，硬硬的，像医生用的手术刀样，给大树开刀治病。通过联想，幼儿能够生动形象地描述观察对象。 1.在周末 _ 2.大量的 _ 3. 20 分钟 _ 4.上周日 _ 5.
5、 短途旅行_【答案】1. at the weekend 2. lots of 3. twenty minutes 4. last Sunday 5. take a trip二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. _ you _ (come) back to England last Sunday?2. We visited lots of _ (place).3. Yesterday we _ (buy) a bag.4. It _ (take) only one hour to go to the city last week.5. Let me _(tell) you where I went
6、.【答案】1. Did, come 2. places 3. bought 4. took 5. Tell1. 根据时间状语可知是一般过去时态，故用助动词did.2. Lots of “许多，大量”，所以其后的名词place变成复数形式。3. 根据时间状语Yesterday可知是一般过去时态，故用bought.4. 根据时间状语last week可知是一般过去时态，故用bought.5. 考查固定结构Let sb, do sth., let后加动词原形。三、单项选择( ) 1. -Have a good day! -_.A.OK B. Thank you C. Yes.( ) 2. Did y
7、ou _ to that city yesterday?.A. goes B. went C. go( ) 3. -_ did you swim last summer?- I swam in the river .A.What B. Whom C. Where ( ) 4. -Where did you go last summer?- I _ to my grandparents home. I played with my friends there.A. went B. goes C. gone( ) 5. - _ did you finish your piano lessons ?
8、- Last week.A. Where B. What C. When【答案】1.B 2.C 3. C 4. A 5. B1. 前句意思是“祝你愉快”，对方应表示感谢。2. did是一般过去时态的助动词，后加动词原形。3. 根据答语可知用 “in the river”可知表示地点，用where提问.4. 问句是一般过去时态，答语也应是一般过去时态。5. 根据答语的时间状语可以判断问句在询问时间，用when提问。三、给下列句子找出适当的答语。( ) 1. What did you do last Sunday? A. By bike.( ) 2. Who bought the gift for
9、 you? B. My sister did.( ) 3. Where did you go? C. At six.( ) 4. When did you get up yesterday? D. I went shopping.( ) 5. How did you go to school? E. I went to British Museum.【答案】1D 2B 3E 4 C 5A四、根据句意，选词填空。 had visited best took weekend1. She liked the bus ride _. 2. I _ a bus to school yesterday.
10、3. I _ a good day on the farm last Sunday. .4. My mother and I _ the Big Ben last year. 5. What did you do at the _? 【答案】1.best 2. took 3. had 4. visited 5. weekend五、按要求完成句子。1. last/ I/ came/ to/ back/ the/ UK/ Thursday (.) (练词成句)_2. I/ climbed/ I/ the/ mountains/ swam/ in/ and/ the/ river (.)(练词成句)
11、_3. Did you have a good time? (作肯定回答)_4. I came back to Beijing.(对划线部分提问)_5. It took you two hours to do it. (改为一般疑问句)_【答案】1. I came back to the UK last Thursday.2. I climbed the mountains and I swam in the river.3. Yes, I did.4. Where did you come back?5.Did it take you two hours to do it？六、阅读短文，判断
12、正误，对的用T，错的用F.Last Saturday, our class had a trip. We went to the mountain near our city. That day, the weather was great. We started at 7:30. On the way, we talked and sang. Soon, we arrived (到达). Wow! It was really a wonderful mountain. We were happy. Then we went to the top. Then we has a rest (休息
13、). I looked back. Oh, my friend Alice was far from me. She was very tired. I waited for her and asked her to follow me. At about eleven, we ate some food and drank some water. I felt the food was very great!( ) 1. We went to the mountain last Sunday. ( ) 2. That day is fine. ( ) 3. We started at eig
14、ht.( ) 4. Alice was in front of me.( ) 5. At 12:00, w we ate some food and drank some water. 【答案】1. F 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. F1. 根据Last Saturday, our class had a trip. We went to the mountain near our city.可知答案是F。2. 根据That day, the weather was great.可知答案是T。3. 根据We started at 7:30.可知答案是F4. 根据I looked back. Oh, my friend Alice was far from me.可知答案是F。5. 根据At about eleven, we ate some food and drank some water.可知，答案是F。
