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1、Period TwoIntegrating Skills & Cultural Corner.重点单词1overweight adj.超重的;(人)太胖的2lung n肺3throat n咽喉;喉咙;嗓子 4breathe vi.呼吸breath n呼吸5prescription n处方6symptom n症状7awful adj.可怕的;吓人的.重点短语1have a temperature发烧2lie down躺下3pick up(用车)接(某人)4be off work不上班;不值班5begin with以开始6pay for支付7put.into.将投入8become ill生病.重点

2、句式1祈使句and/or陈述句Go to bed now or youll be really tired tomorrow.现在上床睡觉,否则明天你真的会累。2否定词形容词/副词的比较级That couldnt be better means.“That couldnt be better”意为3表语从句The problem with this system is that poorer people dont have the money to pay for private health insurance.这种制度存在的问题是穷人没有钱缴纳个人健康保险。.根据课文内容判断正(T)、误

3、(F)1British health care system was successful in the beginning.(T)2People in Canada neednt pay for their medical fees.(T)3There are no private hospitals in Britain.(F)4Recently there have been problems with the health care system in Britain.(T)5In America,doctors work for themselves while in Britain

4、,most doctors work for the government.(T).课文阅读理解1Which of the following countries hasnt free health care system?ABritain. BAmerica.CCanada. DNone of the above.答案B2Whats the difference in health care system between Britain and Canada?ABritish hospitals are owned privately while Canadian ones are not.

5、BPatients pay for medical fees through health insurance in Canada while its not the case in Britain.CDoctors and nurses work for the government in Britain.DHospitals in Canada are owned privately.答案D3What is the problem brought about by the health care system in America?APatients cannot pay for thei

6、r medical fees in time.BPatients have to turn to the health insurance company for help.CPoorer people often cannot enjoy health services.DDoctors and nurses cannot get full salaries.答案C4The general idea of this passage is to .Aintroduce the health care systems of Britain,America and CanadaBanalyze t

7、he advantages and disadvantages of a health care systemCtell us which country has the best health care systemDtell us health insurance helps a lot in paying for medical fees答案A5The writers attitude towards American health care system is .Aobjective BfavorableCcritical Dindifferent答案A重点词汇1When we bre

8、athe,the air goes into our lungs.当我们呼吸时,空气进入肺部。(1)breathe vi.呼吸breathe in/out吸入/呼出(2)breath n呼吸,气息out of breath气喘吁吁地,上气不接下气地hold ones breath屏住呼吸lose ones breath喘不过气来take a deep breath深吸一口气(1)The doctor told me to breathe in and then breathe out slowly.医生叫我吸气,然后再慢慢地呼出。(2)She was soon out of breath,bu

9、t went on running.她很快就气喘吁吁了,但仍继续跑。(3)He held his breath while the results were read out.宣读结果时,他屏住了呼吸。(4)When you feel nervous,it is good for you to take a deep breath to get relaxed.当你觉得紧张时,深吸一口气来放松一下对你有好处。2Can you lie down,please,and Ill examine you?请躺下,我给你检查一下,好吗?lie down躺下lie in在于lie on ones back

10、/side/stomach仰卧/侧卧/俯卧注意:下列三个词的过去式、过去分词和现在分词及词义分别如下:lielaylainlying躺lieliedliedlying撒谎laylaidlaidlaying放,搁;产卵(1)In fact,the key to easy morning wakeup lies in resetting your body clock.事实上,早上轻松起床的关键在于重置你身体的生物钟。(2019全国)(2)I think Ill go and lie downI dont feel well.我想我得去躺一会儿,我感到不舒服。(3)He lay on his ba

11、ck and looked up at the sky.他仰卧着望向天空。(4)It was the man lying(lie) on the bed with his eyes open who laid(lay) the book open on the desk just now.是睁着眼躺在床上的那个人刚才把这本书打开着放在桌上的。(5)Never would I lie to you.我再也不对你撒谎了。3My wifes going to pick me up in a quarter of an hour.我的妻子将在十五分钟后开车来接我。pick up(用车)接(某人);拾起

12、,捡起;接收,收听;(偶然、无意地)学会(语言、技术等),偶然获得;(跌倒后)再爬起来;振作精神;恢复健康;逐渐好转;加速;染上(习惯或疾病等)pick out挑出来;辨认出一词多义写出下列句子中黑体词的汉语意思(1)I will pick you up at your house at 6 pm.Dont forget. (用车)接(某人)(2)She picked up some French when in France.(偶然)学会(3)Her health soon picked up after a few days rest.好转(4)I dont want Roger to p

13、ick up any bad habits of speech.染上(习惯)(5)It is necessary to use a shortwave radio to pick up the programmes.收听单句改错(6)It was so dark in the theatre that I could hardly pick my friend.4Begin with some information about yourself.以你自己的一些信息开头。begin with(start with)以开头end up with以结束to begin/start with首先;起

14、初,开始(1)Our English teacher often begins his class with an English song.我们的英语老师常以一首英语歌曲开始上课。(2)They began/started with the aim of doing harm to others only to end up with ruining themselves.他们以损人开始,而以害己告终。(3)We cant possibly go.To begin/start with,its too far and we cant afford it either.我们不可能去。首先是路太

15、远,并且我们也负担不起。5This is because the government has not put enough money into the health service.这是因为政府在医疗服务方面没有投入足够的钱。put.into.将投入put on穿上;戴上;上演;增加put out熄灭put up举起;张贴,公布put away整理,收起来put off推迟put back 放回(1)We have put a great deal of time and effort into this project.我们已经在这个项目上付出了很多的时间和努力。(2)The man p

16、ut on his hat and went out.那人戴上帽子,然后走了出去。(3)The rescue services are still trying to put out the fires.救援部门仍在努力扑灭大火。(4)Put your toys away in the cupboard when youve finished playing.把你的玩具玩完以后放进柜子里去。(5)We will put off the picnic in the park until next week,when the weather may be better.我们将把公园野餐推迟到下周,

17、那时天气可能会转好些。(2019天津)经典句式1Go to bed now or youll be really tired tomorrow.现在上床睡觉,否则明天你真的会累。(1)该句型结构为“祈使句and/or陈述句”。祈使句相当于一个条件状语从句。用and时,可把祈使句转换成肯定形式的或具有肯定意义的条件状语从句;用or时,则可转换成否定形式的或具有否定意义的条件状语从句。(2)“名词词组and/or陈述句”也相当于一个含有条件状语从句的主从复合句。其中名词词组相当于祈使句。(1)Take more exercise and youll get really fit.If you ta

18、ke more exercise,youll get really fit.多加锻炼,你就会很健康。(2)Hurry up or youll be late for class.If you dont hurry up,youll be late for class.快点,否则你上课会迟到的。(3)A little more effort and the work will be finished.再努力一些,工作就能完成了。2That couldnt be better means.“That couldnt be better”意为“cant/couldnt形容词/副词的比较级”常用来表示

19、对已经发生的事情的评价或判断,可译为“不可能更加”。这一结构以比较级的形式来表达最高级的含义。注意:表示最高级意义的常见结构:(1)否定词比较级(2)否定词so/as原级as.否定词比较级than.(3)比较级than(1)We couldnt have found a better(good) place for a picnic.我们再也找不到比这更好的地方野餐了。(2)She goes to school earlier than the other girls/any other girl.她比其他女孩上学早。(3)I dont like the novel.It couldnt ha

20、ve been worse(bad)我不喜欢这部小说,它糟糕透了。(4)No one is as clever as/more clever than Tom in his class.Tom是他班上最聪明的学生。3Britain was the first country in the world to have a free health care system paid for by the government.英国是世界上第一个拥有由政府负担经费的免费医疗体系的国家。(1)此句中动词不定式短语“to have a free health care system paid for by

21、 the government”作后置定语,修饰the first country。(2)常用动词不定式作后置定语的情况:中心词为序数词、形容词最高级或the only,the last,the next等或被这类词修饰时;something,nothing,anything等不定代词后;表示时间、方式、原因、机会、权利(time,way,reason,chance,right)等名词后。(1)China is the third country to send an astronaut into space.中国是第三个把宇航员送入太空的国家。(2)She is the only stude

22、nt to finish the homework.她是唯一一个完成家庭作业的学生。(3)For 25 days,she never left her baby,not even to find something to eat(eat)!25天来,她从未离开过她的孩子,甚至没有去找东西吃。(2019四川)单句改错(4)He had time for a proper breakfast and was still the first reach the factory.单句语法填空1Actually,I have been off work for three months and my m

23、oney is running out.2Dont turn off the computer before closing all programs or you will have problems.3The problem with his health is that he doesnt have a healthy lifestyle.4As a result of her hard work and much practice,Joan won the first place in the English speaking contest.5Put your hand up if

24、you want to ask a question.6She received 10,000 in insurance(insure) when her husband died.7Youd better have your homework done(do) before afternoon.8When the runners got close to the finishing line,we all held our breath(breathe)9Today I would like to begin my lecture with a moving story.10By makin

25、g friends with the native speakers,one can pick up a lot of their language.完成句子11给我一个机会,我会给你一个美妙的惊喜。Give me a chance,and Ill give you a wonderful surprise.12约翰比我们班上其他男孩都高。John is taller than any other boy in our class.13我们这项工程的问题是,我们没有足够的钱来完成它。The problem with our project is that we lack enough mone

26、y to finish it.14她是第一个独立完成作业的学生。She is the first student to finish the homework by herself.15尽管我们经常在电话上聊天,但我从来没有面对面见过他。Though we often talk with each other on the phone,I have never met him face to face.课文短文改错Different countries have different ways to paying for the health care system.Britain was th

27、e first country in the world to have a free health care system paying for by the government.Health care is free to everyone living there.But recently there have been problems.This is why the government has not put enough money the health service.Similar,health care in Canada is also free.When one be

28、come ill,medical fees are paid for by the government.And in America the system is different.Most people have private health insurance.Doctors work for themselves and hospitals are private owned.The health insurance company pays for the doctors and the hospitals.答案Different countries have different w

29、ays 或 for the health care system.Britain was the first country in the world to have a free health care system for by the government.Health care is free everyone living there.But recently there have been problems.This is the government has not put enough money the health service.,health care in Canad

30、a is also free.When one ill,medical fees are paid for by the government. in America the system is different.Most people have private health insurance.Doctors work for themselves and hospitals are owned.The health insurance company pays for the doctors and the hospitals.微写作写作素材(关于健康)1现在很多年轻人超重。2他们对自己

31、的健康很担忧。3为了保持健康,他们对减肥很着迷。4他们节食并进行更多的锻炼。5他们希望自己能拥有健康的生活方式。提示:黑体部分用本单元词汇表达。补全短文Nowadays many young people 16.who are overweight 17.are anxious about their health.18.To keep fit,they 19.are crazy about 20.losing weight.They are 21.on a diet and 22.take more exercise.They hope that they can 23.have a hea

32、lthy lifestyle.阅读理解AHealthy Habits,Healthy BodyFeeling tired lately?Has a doctor said he cant find anything wrong with you?Perhaps he sent you to a hospital,but all the advanced equipment there shows that there is nothing wrong with you.Then,consider this:You might be in a state of subhealth(亚健康)Sub

33、health,also called the third state or gray state,is explained as a borderline state between health and disease.According to the investigation by the National Health Organization,over 45 percent of subhealthy people are middleaged or elderly.The percentage is even higher among people who work in mana

34、gement positions as well as students around exam time.Symptoms include a lack of energy,depression,slow reactions,insomnia(失眠),agitation(焦虑),and poor memory.Other symptoms include shortness of breath,sweating and aching in the waist and legs.The key to preventing and recovering from subhealth,accord

35、ing to some medical experts,is to form good living habits,alternate work and rest,exercise regularly,and take part in openair activities.As for meals,people are advised to eat less salt and sugar.They should eat more fresh vegetables,fruit and fish because they are rich in nutritional elementsvitami

36、ns and trace elements(微量元素)that are important to the body.Nutrition experts point out that it is not good to eat too much at one meal because it may cause unhealthy changes in the digestive tract(消化道)They also say that a balanced diet is very helpful in avoiding subhealth.1According to this passage,

37、which of the following is TRUE?AWhen you are in a state of subhealth,you should stay home and keep silent.BWhen you are in a state of subhealth,you should go to see a doctor and buy some medicine.CWhen you are in a state of subhealth,you should have yourself examined in foreign countries.DWhen you a

38、re in a state of subhealth,you should find out the reasons and relax yourself.答案D解析推理判断题。根据第六段内容可知D项正确。2Middleaged people may be easy to feel subhealthy because .Athey have used up their energyBthey have lost their living hopesCthey have more pressure in life and workDthey begin to get older答案C解析推理判

39、断题。根据第四段的内容及常识可推知,中年人易处于亚健康状态是因为对他们而言来自生活和工作的压力较之其他人群更大。故选C项。3The key to preventing you from falling into a state of subhealth is that you should .Awork hardBsleep moreCform good living habitsDtake more medicine答案C解析细节理解题。根据第六段中的“The key to preventing and recovering from subhealth.is to form good li

40、ving habits.”可知答案为C项。4As for food,experts suggest that .Awe should never eat meatBwe should have meals with less salt and sugarCwe should eat less than usualDwe should have meals without salt and sugar答案B解析细节理解题。根据第七段第一句可知选B项。B(2019湖南醴陵二中高一上期中)English is an excellent language to learn,whether its fo

41、r business,travel or personal reasons.Here are some important ways to improve your spoken English.When you have time to speak,just try your best to practice.Dont wait until you “feel more comfortable” speaking in English,so start speaking English today.Youll be surprised at how quickly your language

42、 skills improve.Find a native English speaker who is willing to spend some time speaking English with youyou may be able to offer them a language exchange,where they spend 30 minutes speaking English with you and you spend 30 minutes speaking your native language with them.Even if you have a good kn

43、owledge of the grammar and vocabulary,native English speakers may find its very difficult to understand if you dont work on your pronunciation.Correct,clear pronunciation is necessary if you really want to improve your English.Listen closely to how native English speakers pronounce certain words and

44、 sounds and do your best to copy them.The wider your vocabulary and the more English phrases you learn,the easier speaking English will become.Once you have learned a new word or phrase,you should make an effort to use it in a sentencethis is the best way to keep it in mind.You should also start a n

45、otebook of phrases that English speakers use all the time.Another great way to add some more English conversation into your weekly practice is to sign up for a class of discussion group.Attending an English class is a great way to pay attention to some of the more formal aspects of speaking English.

46、A class will teach you the correct way of speaking.Attending a discussion group is a more informal and relaxing way of learning English,where the emphasis(重点) is more on communication and relationship building than on speaking “correct” English.5What is the best title of the text?AWays of Improving

47、Your Spoken EnglishBEnglish Is an Excellent Language to LearnCEnglish Is Useful for Business and TravelDHow to Learn English Grammar Clearly答案A解析标题归纳题。本文在第一段点出主题:Here are some important ways to improve your spoken English.下文进行了具体介绍。故选A。6The writer suggests people start practicing when .Athey feel co

48、mfortableBthey meet the surprising thingCthey have any timeDthey improve their language skills答案C解析细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“When you have time to speak,just try your best to practice.”可知选C。7What is the best way to improve the pronunciation?AJust remember the grammar.BMake sure how words are read and copy them

49、.CTry the best to remember the spelling of the words.DSpeak English when you “feel more comfortable”答案B解析细节理解题。根据第三段中的 “Correct,clear pronunciation is necessary if you really want to improve your English.Listen closely to how native English speakers pronounce certain words and sounds and do your bes

50、t to copy them.”可知选B。8We can learn from the passage that .Aits not necessary to find a native English speaker with whom you can practice speaking EnglishBnative English speakers can understand you easily if you have a good knowledge of grammar and vocabularyCan English party is a good place where yo

51、u can learn the correct way of speaking Dusing a new word or phrase in a sentence is the best way to memorize it答案D解析细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Once you have learned a new word or phrase,you should make an effort to use it in a sentencethis is the best way to keep it in mind.”可知选D。.七选五(2019江西九江高一上段考)How to Stay

52、in a Good MoodIts typical to feel your mood starting to become bad.If you want to be able to stay in a good mood,then you have to form these habits that will keep you feeling happy.Dont take love for granted.If youre lucky enough to have a special someone,then you should make your time together mean

53、ingful. 9 Make time to spend time with your special someone.Being around your loved one has been proven to make people happier.Get regular exercise.Regular exercise is one of the most important habits that you need to form. 10 You can go running three times a week and walk the other four.Just make s

54、ure to be as active as you can every day.Spend time with your friends. 11 Of course,dont always hang out with friends when you have a free moment.Make sure you do make time to see friends at least once or twice a week,if you can.Get enough sleep. 12 One of the easiest ways to stay in a good mood is

55、to be wellrested.Waking up feeling full of energy will make you feel much more ready to face the day and much more excited about everything ahead of you. 13 If you want to stay in a good mood,then you have to make sure that you eat three healthy and diverse meals every day.Start off with a healthy b

56、reakfast and dont skip this meal no matter what things happen.Have light snacks throughout the day,like yogurt or fruit,to keep you energetic.AHave a healthy eating schedule.BMake sure that you sleep for 78 hours a day.CDo begin with a healthy breakfast in the morning.DHanging out with friends will

57、keep you feeling alive.EDont stop doing the things you love with the person you love.FHowever,you dont have to do the same boring old thing every day.GOnce you start exercising,do the same sports at the regular time every day.答案9.E10.F11.D12.B13.A.短文改错(2019江西横峰中学高一上月考)As we know,more and more child

58、are getting fatter and fatter.First,they often dont have the breakfast.As a result,they ate too much food at lunch and supper.Second,they prefer to buying fast food from places like KFC and McDonalds rather than buy normal food.They eat hamburgers instead of rice but they eat too much meat instead o

59、f fruit and vegetables.Third,they are too lazy that they wont do outdoor activities.They stay at home,watched TV or going online.In order to keep a health body,children should eat properly and take more exercise.Only in this way they keep himself away from illness.答案As we know,more and more are gett

60、ing fatter and fatter.First,they often dont have the breakfast.As a result,they too much food at lunch and supper.Second,they prefer to fast food from places like KFC and McDonalds rather than buy normal food.They eat hamburgers instead of rice they eat too much meat instead of fruit and vegetables.Third,they are lazy that they wont do outdoor activities.They stay at home, TV or going online.In order to keep a body,children should eat properly and take more exercise.Only in this way they keep away from illness.

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