1、2023-2024学年四年级上册单元速记巧练(外研版三起)Module 7 Unit 1 There is a horse in this photo.语法复习+巩固练习语法复习知识考点一:There is a horse in this photo.在这张照片里有一匹马。【重点解析】这是There be句型,是表达某处存在某人/某物的句型。There be在句中没有意义,只充当引导作用。如果其后的人或物是单数或者不可数名词,be用is。如果其后的人或物是复数,则be用are。【句型结构】肯定句结构:There is/are +人/物+其他.例:There is a girl on the p
2、layground.操场上有一个女孩儿。There are some flowers in the park.公园里有一些花。-Whats in the bag,Dad?袋子里有什么,爸爸?-There are some oranges.有一些橙子。否定句结构:There is/are not +人/物+其他.例:There arent any apples on the table.桌子上没有苹果。一般疑问句结构:Is/Are there any +某物+其他.例:Are there any books in the room?房间里有书吗?知识考点二:There is a sheep in
3、 this photo.在这张照片里有一只羊 sheep为名词,意为“羊,绵羊”。 sheep单复数同形。例:This sheep is white.这只绵羊是白色的。There are two sheep on the farm.农场里有两只绵羊。知识考点三:I cant see her face.我看不到她的脸。【重点解析】这是表达某人不能做某事的句子。 I cant我不能,后面接动词原形。例:I cant run fast.我不能跑得快。知识考点四:(1)There be句型三种结构There is a/an +单数名词+其他.例:There is a desk in the room.
4、房间里有一张书桌。There is +不可数名词+其他。例:There is some milk in the glass.玻璃杯里有一些牛奶。There are +复数名词+其他.例:There are some bananas on the table.桌子上有一些香蕉。(2)There be句型遵循就近原则,be动词应与距离它最近的主语保持一致。例:There is an apple and three oranges under the chair.椅子下面有一个苹果和三个橙子。There are there oranges and an apple under the chair.椅
5、子下面有三个橙子和一个苹果。(3) there be和have/has的区别。两者都表示“有” there be表示某处存在“某人/物”; have/has表示“某人拥有某物”例:There is a computer on the desk.书桌上有一台电脑。(说明电脑在书桌上,但电脑不归书桌所有)I have a new book.我有一本新书。我有一台电脑(说明电脑归“我”所有)巩固练习一、单选题。( )1Xiaoming is _ a horse. AridingBrideCrides( )2There _ one book. AamBisCare( )3_ birthdays are
6、 there? There are three.AHowBHow manyCHow much( )4What are you doing, Sam? Im _ my friends birthdays.AcountingBcountCcounts( )5There is a cat _ the tree. AforBonCunder( )6There are lots of _ here. AphotoesBphotosCphoto( )7The girl is _ a bike. AridingBrideingCride( )8There _ a bird in the photo. Aha
7、veBareCis( )9There _ a horse in the photo. AareBisCbe( )10She _ riding a horse. AamBisCare二、用单词正确形式填空。11Who (be) the girl in the photo?12The horse is (run) fast.13The cat is (watch) the fish.14Look! They are (eat) apples.15We can see some (sheep) under the trees.16There is a (sheep) in the photo.三、选
8、词填空。17There (is / are) a bear in the photo.18We cant see (her / she) face.19There are some nice (photo / photos) here.20There are some nice photos. Lets (have / has) a look.21There (is / are) six sheep in the photo.用is或are填空。22There a boy on the bike.23There three dogs in the room.24The panda eating
9、 fruit.25The pigs eating vegetables.26There some girls in this photo.27There a sheep in this photo.28There two boys in the classroom.29There some cats under the tree.四、选内容补全对话。AThere areBlookingCLook atDWhosEeatingA: 30 this photo. B: 31 some monkeys in it. A: Yes, they are 32 bananas. B: 33 the man
10、?A: Hes a zookeeper (动物管理员). He is 34 after the animals.五、改写句子。35There are four chickens in the photo. (用eleven pigs替换句中划线单词或短语) 36There is a horse in this photo. (改为一般疑问句) 37I can see her face. (改为否定句) 38Are you happy? (作肯定回答) 39Do you like climbing the hill? (作肯定回答) 六、连词成句。40horse, is, in, this, t
11、here, a, photo (.) 41some, nice photos, There are (.) 42eleven, There, photo, in, pigs, are, the (.) 43the, watching, is, cat, She (.) 44tree, there, the, a, girl, is, under (.) 45is, it, a, tree, climbing (.) 七、阅读短文,判断对T错F。There is a photo here. Its about the people in the park. Lets have a look. T
12、here are three girls. They are dancing. There is an old man in the photo. He is reading a book. There is a boy riding a bike. There are also two girls. They are playing chess. There are two boys too. They are rowing a boat.( )46The old man is reading a book?( )47The boy is riding a bike.( )48The two
13、 boys are playing chess.( )49The three girls are singing.( )50The two girls are dancing.参考答案:1A2B3B4A5C6B7A8C9B10B11is12running13watching14eating15sheep16sheep17is18her19photos20have21are22is 23are 24is 25are 26are 27is 28are 29are30C 31A 32E 33D 34B35There are eleven pigs in the photo.36Is there a horse in this photo?37I cant see her face.38Yes, I am.39Yes, I do40There is a horse in this photo./Theres a horse in this photo.41There are some nice photos.42There are eleven pigs in the photo.43She is watching the cat.44There is a girl under the tree.45It is climbing a tree.46T 47T 48F 49F 50F