1、M3-M4单元知识点集锦重点单词及短语at the weekend 在周末 lots of 许多 the British Museum 大英博物馆 Big Ben 大本钟 the London Eye 伦敦眼 like best 最喜欢 at ten oclock 在10点 take photos of 拍照 by bus 乘坐公共汽车the Great Wall 长城 in the morning在早上Whats the matter? 发生什么事了？ on the line 在绳上Dont argue不要争吵重点句型1. What did you do at the weekend? 你周
2、末干什么了？We visited lots of places2. Where did you go? We went to the British Museum. Where 对地点提问，回答用表示地点的词回答。语法知识一、人称代词的各种形式主语 形容词性物主代词 名词性物主代词 宾格（用于句首） (用在名词前面) (用于句末) （用于动词、介词后）I my mine meyou your your youhe his his himshe her hers herthey their theirs them we our ours us二、所属关系的表达1. Whose bag is th
3、is? 这是谁的书包？Whose：谁的，后面直接跟名词，询问时谁的东西。2. linglings cap玲玲的帽子。人名s + 名词: 名词所有格，表示是谁的东西。例： Tom的书Toms book Sam的包Sams bag3. A: Sam took my T-shirt. He wants to wear it. B: But it isnt hers. Its mine.A: Is this Sams bag? B: Yes, its his.阶段测试卷 满分：100分班级： 姓名： 学号： 分数： 一、读单词，选出画线部分读音不同的一个。(10分)( )1. A. bear B. p
4、ear C. deer D. chair( )2. A. cool B. zoo C. school D. good( )3. A. write B. swim C. climb D. find( )4. A. which B. when C. who D.why( )5. A. sport B. worker C. morning D. short【答案】1. C2. D3. B4. C5. B【解析】1. bear, pear, chair中画线部分都发/；deer中画线部分发/ i/2. cool, zoo, school中画线部分都发/u:/；good中画线部分发/ u/3. writ
5、e, climb, find中画线部分都发/ ai/；swim中画线部分发/ i/4. which, when, why中画线部分都发/ w/；who中画线部分发/ h/5. sport, morning, short中画线部分都发/:/；worker中画线部分发/ :/【难度】较难二、中英文互译。( 10分)1. playground _ 2. heavy_3. sometimes _ 4. 卖_5. 鸭子_ 【答案】1. 操场 2. 重的 3. 有时 4. sell 5. duck【解析】1. playground的中文意思是：操场2. heavy的中文意思是：重的3. sometimes
6、的中文意思是：有时4. “卖”的英文单词为sell5. “鸭子”的英文单词为duck【难度】容易三、选择填空。（20分）( )1. Its_ autumn festival .A. an B. a C. the D. /【答案】A【解析】根据题干可知句意为：它是一个秋天里的节日。“一个”用不定冠词a / an。因为autumn首音为元音/ :/，所以应用an。【难度】较难( )2. What _ children do at Halloween ? A. is B. are C. does D.do【答案】D【解析】句中动词为do，在疑问句中需用助动词do，因为主语children为复数，所以
7、用原形，即do。【难度】一般 ( )3. There _ toy chicks and flowers on the hat . A. is B. are C. am D.does【答案】B【解析】本题考查there be句型。句意为：帽子上玩具小鸡和花儿。chicks为复数，所以be动词应用are的形式。【难度】容易( )4. What _ you going to do this afternoon ? A. is B. are C. will D. do【答案】B【解析】本题考查句型be going to do sth. 表示打算要去做某事。主语为you，所以be动词用are的形式。【难
8、度】容易( )5. There is _ big playground in our school. A. the B. an C. a D. /【答案】C【解析】根据题干可知句意为：我们学校有一个大操场。“一个”a / an。big首音为辅音，所以用a。【难度】较易( )6. What is your father _ to do tomorrow? A. goes B. to go C. go D.going 【答案】D【解析】本题考查句型be going to do sth. 表示打算要去做某事。句意：你爸爸明天打算做什么？【难度】较易( )7. She _ to London yest
9、erday. A. goes B. went C. go D.going【答案】B【解析】本题考查一般过去时。根据时间状语yesterday可知句子用一般过去时，go的过去式为went。【难度】容易 ( )8. What _ Amy and John going to do? A.is B. areC . do D.does【答案】B【解析】本题考查句型be going to do sth. 表示打算要去做某事。主语Amy and John为复数，be动词需用are的形式。【难度】一般 ( )9. How _ juice do you want? A. much B. many C . is
10、D.do【答案】【解析】根据题干可知句意为：你想要多少果汁？对数量进行提问时用短语how many / how much。how many后接可数名词复数，how much后接不可数名词，juice为不可数名词。【难度】一般 ( )10. I couldnt speak English before. But I_speak now! A. couldnt B. can C . am D.do【答案】B【解析】根据题干可知句意为：我以前不会说英语，但是我现在会说了。会，能够can【难度】较易四、连词组句。句子开头用大写。（15分）1. 10, Im, to, be, going _.2. ar
11、e, we , going , to , dance , sing , and _.3. you, are, what, to, do, going _?4. going, to, are, we, have, lunch _.5. get, how many, did, points, Amy _?【答案】1. Im going to be 10.2. We are going to sing and dance.3. What are you going to do?4. We are going to have lunch.5. How many points did Amy get?【
12、解析】1. 根据所给单词和标点可知句意为：我就要10岁了。要岁了 be going to be + 数字，所以答案为Im going to be 10.2. 根据所给单词和标点可知句意为：我们打算唱歌和跳舞。打算be going to 唱歌sing 跳舞dance，所以答案为We are going to sing and dance.3. 根据所给单词和标点可知句意为：你打算去做什么？什么what 打算be going to，所以答案为What are you going to do?4. 根据所给单词和标点可知句意为：我们打算去吃午饭。我们we 打算be going to 吃午饭have
13、lunch，所以答案为We are going to have lunch.5. 根据所给单词和标点可知句意为：Amy得了多少分？多少how many 分数points 得get，所以答案为How many points did Amy get?【难度】较难五、情景会话。（10分）( )1. 当别人表扬你时，你应说_A Thank you. B Youre welcome. C Oh, no.( )2. 当你有事想问别人时，你应说_ A Im sorry. B Hi. C Excuse me.来源:( )3. 当同学到你家做客时，你应说 _来源: A Whats your name?B Sit
14、 down, please.C How old are you?( )4. 你帮助别人，别人Thank you说时，你应说 _ A Thank you. B Oh, no. C Youre welcome.( )5. 想知道对方是哪里人时，你应说 _ A Where are you?B Where are you from?C Im from England.【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. B【解析】1. 当别人表扬我们时，我们应表示感谢，应说Thank you. Youre welcome. 不客气，是别人表示感谢时我们的回答用语。2. 当有事想问别人时，应先有礼貌的表
15、示歉意，所以要说Excuse me. Im sorry. 是做错事向对方道歉时的用语。Hi 是熟人间的打招呼用语。3. 当同学到家做客时，应热情地招呼对方坐下，所以要说Sit down, please. Whats your name? 是不认识的人之间询问对方的名字。How old are you? 用来询问对方的年龄。4. 当别人表示感谢时，我们应说Youre welcome. 意思是不客气。5. 想知道对方是哪里人，应说Where are you from? Where are you? 是找不到对方时的用语。【难度】容易六、选择正确的答案，把它的编号写在左边的括号里。（10分）( )
16、1. Is Mary in London? A.There were some flowers before.( ) 2. Is the shop near your school? B. Yes, Mary is in London with her mum.( ) 3. What were there before? C. Its about seven hundred meters long.( ) 4. Are they big or small ? D. Yes, it is. ( ) 5. How long is the street? E. They are small .【答案
17、】1. B 2. D 3. A 4. E 5. C【解析】1. 句意：Mary在伦敦吗？是的，她和她妈妈在伦敦。2. 句意：商店挨着你们学校吗？是的，它是。3. 句意：那儿之前有什么？之前那里有花儿。4. 句意：它们是大还是小？它们小。5. 句意：这条街多长？七百米长。【难度】一般七、阅读理解。（10分） Hello! I am John. Today is Monday. I have three teachers. They are Mr Carter, Miss Green and Mrs Black. Mr Carter is a new teacher, he comes from
18、the UK and he teaches us maths. His class is so funny（有趣） that we all like him very much. Miss Green is our art teacher, she is strict（严格）but she is very kind(和蔼). Mrs Black is so smart. They are all nice that we all like them.( ) 1. I have _ new teacher. A. three B. two C. a ( ) 2. Mr Carter is a _
19、 teacher. A. English B. maths C. Chinese( ) 3. Tomorrow is_ A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Wednesday( ) 4. _ is an art teacher. A. Mr Carter B. Mrs Black C. Miss Green( ) 5. _ is smart. A. Mr Carter B. Mrs Black C. Miss Green【答案】1. C 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. B【解析】1. 根据Mr Carter is a new teacher可知John有一位新老师。在这里不要误
20、选A three。2. 根据Mr Carter . and he teaches us maths. 可知卡特先生教我们数学，所以选B。3. 根据Today is Monday. 可知今天是周一，所以明天是周二，选B。4. 根据Miss Green is our art teacher 可知美术老师是格林小姐，所以选C。5. 根据Mrs Black is so smart. 可知布莱克太太很聪明，所以选B。【难度】一般八、Lingling 将要举行11岁生日聚会，请你给Amy写一张请柬。（15分）地址：新华路15号 时间：周日，10月20号， 12:00-15:00 Dear_,_ am go
21、ing to be_. Im going to have a birthday _. I invite(邀请) you to come.At: _.On:_.From:_To:_Please reply.【答案】Amy， I， 11， party， No.15， Xinhua Road， Sunday， October 20th， 12:00， 15:00【解析】信头要写收信人的名字Amy第一句话的意思是：我马上就11岁了。我I，11岁11生日聚会birthday party地点要先写小地点再写大地点，15号No. 15，新华路Xinhua Road时间是在周日，日期为10月20号，周日Sunday，10月20号October 20th 时间点from . to . 从到，直接写数字即可本题要注意拼写和正确的格式。【难度】较难
