1、外研版七年级下册Module 8单元知识小结知识点1 open closed 注意词性 open adj /v eg : The door is open . Open the door . close v closed adj eg : The door is closed . Close the door . 2 decide (not ) to do sth v 决定去做某事 Make a decision to do sth 决定去做某事3 notice sb do / doing sth v 注意到某人做某事，注意到某人正在做某事 n 告示 类似的词还有 watch hear see
2、 sb do sth / doing sth 4 pick sth up 把某物捡起来 pick sb up 去接某人 注意如果sth/sb 的代词，得放中间 Eg : pick them up pick her up 5 asleep sleep sleepy辨析 Asleep adj 睡着的,只能作表语，不能放在名词前作定语 Fall asleep 入睡 Eg : she is asleep . 不能说an asleep boy sleepy adj 想睡觉的，既可作表语，也可放在名词前作定语 Eg : she is sleepy in class . a sleepy girl Slee
3、p v slept n 睡觉 6 die death dead dying 辨析 die v died die for 为某某而死， die of /from 因某某而死 Eg : She died in 2000 . death n eg : Her grandmothers death made her very sad . Dead adj 已经死了的 eg : a dead cat . dying adj 奄奄一息的 eg : The doctor are saving the dying child .7 first then next finally 首先，然后，下一步，最后 Fi
4、rst = first of all then next = whats more in addition Finally = at last in the end last but not least 8 return= go back 返回到 Eg : return to my school = go back to my school 9 once upon a time = long long ago 很久以前，时态用一般过去时语法全解 一般过去时二 要表示过去某个时间发生的动作，句子的谓语动词用实义动词的过去式。1 规则动词的过去式 大部分动词过去式的变化是有规律姝，这些变化被称为动
5、词的规则变化。变化规则例词过去式一般直接在动词后加edWalk listen look finishWalked .listened ,looked ,finished 以“不发音的字母e”结尾的动词加dLive ,notice ,decide Lived ,noticed ,decided 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词，变y为i，再加edHurry ,study Hurried ,studied 以“元音字母+一个辅音字母”结尾的重读闭音节，先双写该辅音字母，再加edStop drop Stopped ,dropped 2含实义动词的一般过去式句式的变化肯定句：主语+实义动词过去式+其他Th
6、ey cleaned their classroom yesterday afternoon .否定句：主语+did not /didnt 实义动词原形+其他They didnt clean their classroom yesterday afternoon.一般疑问句：Did +主语+实义动词原形+其他？Did they clean their classroom yesterday afternoon ?3 注意1 在一般过去时的句子中，实义动词的过去式无人称和数的变化。2 did是do does 的过去式。在否定句和疑问句中，助动词did /did not 本身是过去式，此时实义动词要用原形。
