1、江苏省张家港市2019-2020学年八年级英语上学期阳光指标调研试题注意事项: 1.答题前，考生先将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考试号续写在答题卷密封线内相应的位置上; 2.选择题、填空题、解答题必须用黑色签字笔答题，答案填在答题卷相应位置上; 3.在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效; 4.各题必须答在黑色答题框中，不得超出答题框。一、听力选择(共20小题;每小题1分.满分20分)A.听对话回答问题 本部分共有10小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。1. What is on th
2、e wall?2. What did the girl buy last week?3. How does Daniel usually go to his hometown?4. Where is John now?5. When are they going to meet at the school gate? A. At 6:45. B. At 6:15. C. At 7:15.6. Tom means “ ” A. Sorry, Im using it now. B. Of course. You can use my ruler. C. Sorry, you cant becaus
3、e its broken.7. Who hurts the arms? A. Tim. B. Peter. C. Danny.8. Where does the conversation(对话)most probably take place? A. In a shop. B. In a bank. C. In a restaurant.9. When will they go fishing? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.10. Why does the woman ask the man not to sit on the chai
4、r? A. Because it is her seat. B. Because it is broken. C. Because it is covered in wet paint.B.听对话和短文回答间题 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。在听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听下面一段对话，回答第11至12小题。11. What clothes does Henry need to take? A. A jumper. B. A thick coat. C. A T-shirt.12. W
5、hat will the weather be like on Saturday? A. It will be cold and rainy. B. It will be rainy and windy. C. It will be cold and cloudy.听第一篇短文，回答第13至15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。13. A. Monday and Wednesday B. Wednesday and Friday C. Monday and Friday14. A. Room A305 B. Room A350 C. Room A53015. A. Thurs
6、day B. Saturday C. Sunday听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题。16. Where does the old woman live? A. She lives in a flat in a middle school. B. She lives alone in a tall building on Nanjing Road. C. She lives with Tom in a tall building on Nanjing Road.17. Which floor does Lucy live on? A. The ninth floor. B. The secon
7、d floor. C. The seventh floor.18. Who has a cat? A. Lucy. B. Tom. C. Kitty.19. When did the robbery(抢劫案)take place? A. Last Tuesday evening. B. Last Wednesday evening. C. Last Thursday evening.20. What happened to the robber(抢劫者)at last? A. He was caught by Tom. B. He was caught by the police. C. He
8、 was caught by the neighbors.二、单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 从A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. Max never tells a lie and he is a(an) boy. A. generous B. honest C. funny D. helpful22. is Xinhua Bookstore(书店)from here? About ten minutes walk. A. How long B. How many C. How far D. How much23.What do you think
9、 of your new classmates? Most of them are kind, but is as good to me as Sandy. A. all B. both C. none D. neither24. The bushes make perfect_for many animals to hide in. A. zoo B. park C. garden D, cover25. great fun they had a picnic yesterday! Yes, they did. A. How; having B. How a;to have C. What;
10、 having D. What a; to have26. The number of rare birds is becoming because there are living areas for wildlife.A. fewer and fewer;less and lessB. smaller and smaller; less and lessC. fewer and fewer; smaller and smallerD. smaller and smaller;fewer and fewer27. We all think him a helpful boy. The und
11、erlined part is in the sentence structure. A. S B. IO C. DO D. OC28. The earthquake while I some reading in the study. A. was starting ; did B. started; did C. was starting; was doing D. started; was doing29.Is Mr. Wu coming by train? Im not sure. He drive his car. A. must B. may C. need D. should30
12、.Isnt that book so boring? . You can know a lot about wild animals. A. Yes, you are right B. Im afraid so C. Not at all D. Of course三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One day something went wrong with a mans bicycle chain(链条).The man could not repair it, so
13、 he looked 31 for help. The only house nearby belonged to a woman who had 32 there a few months earlier. The man knocked at the door, but the woman did not answer. The door had clear glass in it, and the man 33 see that the woman was home. He decided to knock again. Finally the woman came to the doo
14、r. The man immediately explained his 34 .I can fix the chain, the woman said. Later when the bike was 35 to go, the man said, Thanks. I hope I can help you some day. I never need help, the woman said. The following week the man was riding his bike 36 he noticed the woman walking down the street. A s
15、trong wind suddenly lifted(拾起)her hat and sent it into the branches (枝)of an old tree. The woman tried to get her hat with a stick(木棒)，but she failed. She seemed 37 because she clearly was not dressed for tree-climbing. The man hurried over, quickly climbed up to the hat and 38 it into the womans wa
16、iting hands. When she put on her hat, she 39 the man as he climbed back on his bike. I think I told you I never need help， the woman said, Im glad you didnt 40 me. Thanks. Then they both smiled.31. A. out B. up C. down D. around32. A. left B. moved C. waited D. stopped33. A. could B. might C. couldn
17、t D. didnt34. A. idea B. plan C. problem D. message35. A. hard B. ready C. slow D. unable36. A. when B. before C. after D. though37. A. bored B. relaxed C. frightened D. worried38. A. dropped B. put C. collected D. brought39. A. saved B. passed C. studied D. repeated40. A. excuse B. catch C. find D.
18、 believe四、阅读理解(共12小题.每小题2分;满分24分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A Nowadays, more and more apps have come into the world. Most of them make our lifebetter. Look at four apps below:41. If you have problems in remembering English words, which app can help you? A. Baicizhan. B. Douban FM. C. Flipboa
19、rd. D. Moment Camera.42. When you use Flipboard, you can . A. listen to music B. learn English C. take pictures D. know about news43. Which of the following is TRUE according to the form above?A. Douban FM is a music app for you to sing songs.B. Flipboard gives you a chance to choose the news that i
20、nterests you.C. Baicizhan just shows the Chinese and English meanings of a new word.D. Flipboard app was founded two months later than Moment Camera app.B Jacks parents are puzzled(困惑的). Every morning their two boys are nice to each other and they never argue(争吵). Whats going on? asks their mother.
21、What are you two doing? Nothing, mum, they say, and smile. She doesnt believe them. But what can she do? One morning, the doorbell rings. Its Holly. They open the door and go outside. Then they all wait. Falco walks into the sunlight. Jack wants Falco to fly again, but he doesnt want him to go. Beat
22、ing his wings, Falco flies up into the air. Nemo watches, too. But he doesnt jump down. Facol, the hawk, flies up into the big blue sky. He flies around for a while. Then suddenly he makes that familiar(熟悉的)loud strange cry and flies away over the house. Its a good thing, Jack, says Jim. Falco can t
23、hank you for his new life, says Holly. Jack agrees with them. But he cant say anything. He stands and looks up at the empty blue sky. Jack is soon free to go out and see his friends again. They sit in the park. They go swimming. They play football. And while they are walking around, Jack sometimes s
24、ees Damian and Damians group. Damian calls out, and throws something at him, but Jack ignores him. He isnt interested in Damian. He isnt important. And all the time Jack is watching and waiting. He is listening for a special sound. Then one evening, Jack is sitting in his room looking out of the win
25、dow. Jim is sitting on the bed playing. It is a cool evening at last. A light wind is blowing. Summer is finally coming to an end. It is a quiet evening, too. Nobody is playing loud music. Suddenly there is a noise in the back garden. Nemo jumps onto the fence(篱笆)，looks up at the sky, and miaows. Wh
26、at is he looking at? thinks Jack. And then he hears a cry. A strange cry. A familiar cry.44. Facol is . A. Jacks friend. B. Jacks brother. C. A cat. D. A hawk.45. According to Jacks mother, we know that . A. she knows what the two boys are doing. B. nobody knows what the two boys are doing. C. Jack
27、wants to tell his mother what has happened. D, it is strange for her sons to be always friendly to each other.46. The words ignoremay mean in Chinese. A.在意 B.担心 C.忽略 D.打败47. From the passage, we can learn that . A. Jack has a loving heart for Facol. B. Jack doesnt like to be with his friends. C. Fac
28、ol flies back to Jack in the daytime. D. Damian and Jack are the same kind of person.C. Lightning is one of the most beautiful natural phenomena(现象).It is also one of the most deadly phenomena. A bolt of lightning is six times hotter than the surface(表面)of the Sun and gives out 30，000 amps of electr
29、icity(电).It can travel at 100, 000 kilometres per hour and has the ability to hit an object up to 40 kilometres away. About 1,000 people around the world are killed by lightning every day. Only about ten percent of people struck by lightning will actually die, but the others are actually very badly
30、injured, with burns, broken bones, blindness, deafness, paralysis, or memory loss. However, when the electricity passes through their brain, it can occasionally have unusual and even positive effects. Some blind people have got their sight back after being struck by lightning. One woman said a psych
31、ological(心理的)test showed her intelligence (智力)had greatly improved, and one man said he could no longer feel cold at all and could go out in temperature below freezing in just a T-shirt! So what should you do to stay safe in a thunderstorm? The most important rule is to stay inside, but do not go ne
32、ar phones, electrical appliances, plumbing, or water. If you are stuck(困住)outside, do not take shelter under a tree. Instead, roll yourself up into a ball on the ground as small as possible. And do mot think it has to be raining in order for lightning to strike. Strangely, lightning seems to prefer
33、some people to others. If you are a man, you are six times more likely to be struck by lightning than a woman!48. What does the phrase positive effects”in Paragraph Irvo possibly mean? A. something good B. something bad C. something strange D. something useless49. In order to stay safe in a thunders
34、torm, you should not . A. stay inside B. roll up into a ball C. take shelter under a tree D. stay away from water50. Which of the following is T1tUE according to the article? A. Lightning is a beautiful but dangerous phenomenon. B. Most people struck by lightning will actually die. C. Lightning can
35、travel at 10,000 kilometers per hour. D. A woman is more likely to be struck by lightning than a man.51. The writer uses the examples of a man and a woman in Paragraph Two to . A. show lightning is very dangerous to human beings B. make the readers want to know more about lightning C. help people kn
36、ow lightning will surely improve their intelligence D. prove something interesting may happen because of lightning52. You may read this passage in . A. a story book B. a science magazine C. a tour guide book D. an advertisement五、信息还原(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) There are some skills for students to listen to t
37、eachers in class, which means youre going to have to practice it. Just as you would have to practice basketball to be a better player, you also have to practice listening. How to listen in school? 53 One of the things you need to do is to make sure that your mind doesnt wander(视游). Its easy to start
38、 thinking about other things, especially when youre not interested in the subject. 54 Next, listen for the main ideas. If you want to catch every little piece of information, youll feel tired and bored. 55 Not only does this show respect(尊敬)to the teacher, it also helps prevent your mind from wander
39、ing. 56 or it could just be someone talking to their neighbors who shouldnt be, it can even be some birds outside the classroom window, or a group of kids who are talking loudly as they pass the door to your room. Finally, you need to take notes because you will not remember everything the teacher s
40、aid. Youll have to take down the notes so that you can study it after class. 57 Listening isnt always easy, but if you follow these simple steps(步骤)，youll be much more successful in your classes.A. Here are some suggestions.B. Youll also need to look at the teacher.C. Helping with each other is a go
41、od way.D. Taking notes also makes you pay attention to(专心)the class.E. You dont need to take too many notes in class.F. It might be a friend who is trying to pass you a note.G. So make yourself pay attention to what the teacher is saying.53. 54. 55. 56. 57._六、单词检测(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 根据下列句子所给音标、汉语注释或
42、上下文，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。58. Kitty has long streit hair.59. I tuz Betty as my best friend.60. Please keep the (秘密)for me. Dont tell them to anyone else.61. An earthquake (袭击)the city last year.62. My brother isnt very happy because he gets (少)scores than I.63. I think my aunts lifestyle is quite dif
43、ferent from (我的).64. Thank you for (自愿给予)me so much help.65. Its for children under 1. 2 meters, so they dont need to buy tickets.66.I want to buy a lorry for my cousin as his birthday present. A lorry? Oh, I see. It means a in American English.67.Honey, I dont want to watch a film. Its boring. OK.
44、Lets go shopping .七、句子翻译(共5小题海小题3分.满分15分)68.你愿意和朋友们分享快乐吗? 69.在他们班上他看的书最少。 70.医生建议我多吃当季蔬菜。 71.越来越多的人开始懂得学好英语的重要性。 72.我想自学制作主页。 八、阅读表达(共3小题;第73题1分，第74题2分，第75题3分;满分6分) 阅读下面的短文用英语回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 Bikes are popular in the Dutch(荷兰).In fact, nearly half of all travel ir: the Dutch is by bike. Now,
45、one Dutch bike designer(设计师)，Thomas, has taken the countrys interest in bikes by making a school bus bike. The big bike has eight seats for kids, a driver seat for an adult(成年人)，and three other seats, comfortably letting little kids for their trip to and from school. The bike even has a motor, which
46、 can help with high hills or at times when few kids on it. So far, Thomas tells Fast Company, hes sold 25 school-bikes, at a price of $25,000 each-less than it would cost to buy a traditional school bus with the same number of seats. Along with the traditional color, the bikes are yellow so that peo
47、ple can see them easily. Thomas says hes sold school bus bikes to neighboring countries such as Belgium, England and Germany, but so far, the United States hasnt bought the school bus bike. If the U. S. agrees to buy this kind of school bus bike, it could do a lot of good to improve exercise for a y
48、oung age and help them keep healthy.73. How do people in the Dutch usually go to work? 74. Why are the school bus bikes yellow in the Dutch? 75. Do you like the school bus bikes in the Dutch? Why or why not? 九、短文填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个形式恰当的英语单词，使短文通顺(将答案填入答题卡上时，写上首字母)。 Bil
49、l Gates was born on October 28，1955. He g 76 up in Seattle, Washington in the US. He was a very clever boy. His favorite s 77 at school were science and math. When he was 13，he started to p 78 with computers. At that time, computers were large machines(机器) . Once he was very i 79 in a very old compu
50、ter. He and some of his friends spent lots of time d 80 unusual things with it. In the end, they worked out a software program(软件程序)with the old machine. Bill s 81 it for $4,200 when he was only 17. In 1973, Bill went to Harvard University(哈佛大学). In his third school year, he l 82 Harvard to work for
51、 a company c 83 Microsoft(微软). Bill began his company(公司)in 1975 with his f 84 Paul Allen. They thought the computer would come into every office and every home soon. So they began developing(发展)the software for personal computers. They improved(改进)the software to make it easier for people to use c
52、85 .76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 81. 82. 83. 84. 85. 十、书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)假定你是阳光中学的一名学生Peter,看到学校DIY俱乐部招葬成员的海报，你想要参加。请你根据海报内容和要求写一封申请信.New members wanted!Support our workby becoming a member Sunshine Middle School is looking for new members to join the DIY Club. If you have the idea of joining us, you need to w
53、rite an application letter to our chairperson. Be sure to include:What grade are you in?What DIY job are you good at?Why do you want to join this club?How can we contact you?注意:1.词数90左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词量， 2.回复须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺， 3.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。Dear Chairperson, I would like to join the DIY Club. Yours sincerely,Peter