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2017-2018学年高中英语(北师大版必修五)教师用书:UNIT 13 SECTION Ⅳ WORD版含答案.doc

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1、Section First Impressions 根据提示写出下列单词1_adj.过敏的 2_n. 忧虑,担心_adj. 忧虑的,担心的3_vi. 怒视,瞪4_n. 部分5_vi. 瞥一眼6_v. 证实7_n. 罪_adj. 不安的;有罪的8_n. 缺点,短处9_n. (银行)账户_n. 会计10_n. 笼子【答案】1.allergic2.anxiety;anxious3.glare4.section5.glance6.confirm7.guilt;guilty8.shortcoming9.account;accountant10.cage 根据提示补全下列短语1glare _怒视2come

2、/spring _ mind 突然想到,猛然想到3_ be honest 说实话4cant help _ sth. 禁不住要做某事5compare._ . 把比作6be allergic _ 对过敏7apologize to sb._ sth. 因道歉8be anxious_ 为担心9pick _ 捡起;开车接人10refer _ 参考,查阅【答案】1.at2.to3.to4.doing5.to6.to7.for8.about9.up10.to根据提示补全下列教材原句1If Jenny _ a kind person who was willing to forgive my shortcom

3、ings,I _ never have experienced such true friendship.珍妮要不是如此体贴,宽容我的缺点,我就永远不会享受到如此真挚的友谊。2_ I met Tom,he seemed to be allergic to everything.我第一次碰见汤姆的时候他似乎对一切都很敏感。3_ upset I got,_ I was able to concentrate.我越烦就越难集中精力。4She was standing _ near the “English Literature” section.她手里拿着一本书,站在英国文学类书区附近。5_,loo

4、k them up in a dictionary.如果有必要的话,就在词典中查一下它们。【答案】1.hadnt been;would2.The first time3.The more;the less4.with a book in her hands5.If necessary阅读P14教材课文,选择最佳答案1What was Jane doing in the library the first time she met with Jenny?AShe was looking up some information in the books.BShe was studying for

5、an important oral exam.CShe was waiting for her best friend.DShe was reading some magazines there.2What was Janes last straw?AMore and more people were in the library.BJenny was also in the library.CShe heard someone singing behind her.DShe had to study for the science exam.3What did Jane think of J

6、enny when she left the library?AShe thought the girl was inconsiderate and selfish.BShe thought the girl was just the friend she liked.CShe thought the girl was sensitive and friendly.DShe thought the girl liked Tennysons poems.4From the story,what do you think of Jenny?AShe is an inconsiderate and

7、sensitive girl.BShe is a girl who likes music very much.CShe is a girl who thinks much of herself.DShe is a helpful and warmhearted girl.5What conclusion can we draw from this story?AWe cannot judge a person only by first impression.BWhat a person is like depends on first impression.CFirst impressio

8、n is enough to judge a person.DFirst impression isnt as important as we think.【答案】15BCADA阅读P14课文,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式The day that I met my best friend for the first time,I was full of 1._(anxious)I was trying to do some revision for an important oral exam in the local library and people kept

9、 2._(disturb)me.The last straw was when I heard someone who was a tall girl about the same age as me 3._(sing)behind me.At that moment,I thought she was inconsiderate and selfish.Only when I got home 4._(do) I realize that I left my most important textbook behind because I left the library 5._ such

10、a hurry.I was so upset 6._ I almost cried.Just then,a girl 7._(call) Jenny phoned me and told me she could bring it around for me.It was a surprise that the girl who I 8._(meet) was the one I had shouted at for singing.I felt so shameful and 9._(apology)several times for my rude behaviour.We got alo

11、ng really well and ever since then weve been best friends.From the experience I know that first impression is untrue sometimes and we cant judge 10._ person only by the first impression.【答案】1.anxiety2.disturbing3.singing4did5.in6.that7.called8.met9.apologised10.a anxiety n忧虑,担心(教材P14)The day that I

12、met my best friend for the first time,I was full of anxiety.我第一次遇见我最好的朋友的那天心里充满了忧虑。His anxiety to succeed led him to work hard.他渴望成功之心促使他努力工作。be anxious about担心be anxious for 渴望(盼望)be anxious to do sth. 渴望(盼望)做某事(朗文辞典)He was a bit anxious _ the safety of the machinery.他有些担心机器的安全。He was anxious _ sch

13、ool and make his own way in the world.他渴望早点从学校毕业在社会上谋生。【答案】aboutto finish glare vi.怒视,瞪n.怒视(教材P14)I turned around and glared at the person who was singing.我回头瞪了一眼正在唱歌的人。They stood there,_at each other.他们站在那儿,互相怒视着对方。glare at,glance at,stare at,look at glare at意为“瞪眼;怒目而视”,强调敌对或威胁的态度glance at意为“匆匆一看,扫

14、视;一瞥;浏览”。指速度非常快地看一看某人或某物的大体轮廓,或粗略地浏览 stare at意为“目不转睛地看,盯着,凝视”。表示由于害怕、深思或惊吓而张大眼睛看look at 意为“看(着)”,指把眼睛转向目标glare at,glance at,stare at,look at【导学号:14212006】They stopped arguing and _ each other.Its bad manners to _ people.She _ the sleeping child and then hurried away.【答案】glaringglared atstare atglanc

15、ed at cant help doing sth.情不自禁地做某事(教材P14)I couldnt help laughing at this and I invited her back to my apartment for a quick cup of tea.我禁不住笑了起来,并邀请她到我的公寓里来喝杯茶。 When she sees her mother,the girl cant help _当看到她的母亲,小姑娘忍不住哭了。cant help but do只能做,没有别的选择cant help to do sth. 不能帮助做某事When our country calls u

16、s for help,we cant help but go.当祖国需要我们时,我们必须尽力。He couldnt help _ the clothes.他不能帮忙洗衣服。【答案】cryingto wash.语境填词用所给单词的正确形式填空1The _ that he committed made him feel _(guilt)2He _ to her so that she could forgive his _(apologize)3It is _ that you should take _ as many as possible.(necessary)【答案】1.guilt;gui

17、lty2.apologized;apology3necessary;necessities.选词填空glare at;to be honest;cant help doing;compare.to.;be allergic to;apologize to sb.for sth.;be anxious about1_ the city,the country seems quiet.2They stood there,_ the teacher.3He _ his mothers illness.4I like flowers but I _ them.5_,it is difficult fo

18、r me to pass the exam.【答案】1.Compared to2.glaring at3.was anxious about4.am allergic to5.To be honest (教材P14)The first time I met Tom,he seemed to be allergic to everything.我第一次碰见汤姆的时候他似乎对一切都很敏感。(1)句中短语the first time引导时间状语从句,意思是“当第一次”,类似的短语还有:the last time,every time,each time,the minute/ moment/day等

19、。Every time light moves into a material with a new speed,it bends and scatters.每次光以新的速度进入材料,它会弯曲和散射。The camera just come apart _ he used it.这相机在他第一次使用时就坏了。 for the first time 首次;第一次。表示有生以来或一段时间内第一次做某事,在句中一般单独作状语。The children were so excited to be taken aboard _那些小孩第一次被带上飞机,简直兴奋极了。 【答案】 the first tim

20、efor the first time(2)句中短语seem to be的意思是“似乎是,好像是”,后跟形容词、名词、不定式,to be可以省略。The man over there seems to be a new teacher.那边的那个人看上去像一个新老师。The children seemed to _ (eat)something in the room.孩子们好像正在房间里吃东西呢。【答案】be eating (教材P14)The more upset I got,the less I was able to concentrate.我越烦就越难集中精力。【要点提炼】the m

21、ore.the more.“越,越”,是一个复合句,其中前面的句子是状语从句,后面的句子是主句。the用在形容词或副词的比较级前,more代表形容词或副词的比较级。The more careful you are,_ mistakes you will make.你越小心,你犯错就会越少。若表示“越,越不”时,常用“the more.the less.”句型。The more she flatters me,the less I like her.她越奉迎我,我越不喜欢她。 _ he worried,the better he worked.他烦恼越少,工作就干得越好。【答案】the fewe

22、rThe less (教材P14)She was standing with a book in her hands near the “English Literature” section.她手里拿着一本书,站在英国文学类书区附近。【要点提炼】with a book in her hands 是with的复合结构,其结构是 “with宾语宾补 ”,这一结构在句中常作定语或状语,作宾补的可以是介词短语,现在分词,过去分词,形容词,副词,动词不定式等。withn./pron.介词短语withn./pron.副词withn./pron.不定式withn./pron.现在分词withn./pron

23、.过去分词withn./pron.形容词He sat there with a smile on his face.他微笑着坐在那里。She saw a brook with red flowers and green grass on both sides.她看见一条两边是红花和绿草的小溪。The street was quiet with no buses _(run)街上静悄悄的,没有汽车行驶。 In came a man with his hands _(tie)back.进来一个人,手绑在背后。【答案】runningtied完成句子1因为还有很多工作要做,他没有被允许外出。With _,he wasnt allowed to go out.2他每喝一次酒,就等于加速死亡一步。_,he drives a nail in his coffin.3你读得越多,你就学得越多。The more you read,_4如果可能的话,我会按时完成任务。_,I will finish the task on time.【答案】1.a lot of work to do2.Every time he drinks wine3.the more you will learn4.If possible

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