1、Unit 2课下能力提升(七).将下列句子中省略的成分补充完整1(_) Have a good time.2What (_) about a cup of tea?3Are you feeling better now?(_) Much better.4I study at college and my little brother (_) at middle school.5You are unhappy. Can you tell me why (_)?6If (_) properly treated, waste will do no harm to the environment.7M
2、ake a mark where (_) necessary.8Had I had time (_),_I would have gone with you.9She didnt join in the game though she had promised to (_)10Could you go to the cinema with me?Im glad to (_).完成句子(用省略句)1你会去参加聚会吗？当然会去，如果被邀请。Will you go to the party?Of course I will _.2你认为周末会下雨吗？我认为不会。Do you think it is
3、going to rain over the weekend?_.3倘若我再一次被抓到吸烟怎么办？你肯定会受到惩罚。_ I am caught smoking again?You are sure to be punished.4要不是有免费的票，我不会经常去看电影的。_ for the free tickets, I would not have gone to see the films so often.5我想正午会有一班火车。要是没有，你只好等到十二点半了。I think theres a train at midday. _， youll have to wait till 12：3
4、0.阅读理解ADo you like to eat out? Do you like to eat quickly? Do you like expensive food?Some people go to fastfood restaurant for these reasons. In the past, people usually went to diners (路边餐馆) for these reasons. In fact, many people in the states still go to diners today for the same reasons.A man n
5、amed Walter Scott had the first “diner” in 1872. It wasnt really a diner. It was only a food cart (手推车). People on the street walked up to the carts to buy food. These carts served late night meals. The meal was a sandwich or boiled eggs. In 1887, Samuel Jones built the first diner big enough to all
6、ow the customers to come inside. However, they didnt sit down, later people built diners with counters and stools, and people sat down while they ate.Before long many diners stayed open around the clock. In other words, people were able to eat in a diner at any time. Diners changed in other ways, to
7、o. The original menu of sandwiches and coffee became bigger. It included soup, favorite dishes, and a breakfast menu. In addition, diners soon became permanent buildings. They were no longer carts on wheels.Diners today look similar to the diners of the early 1990s. They are usually buildings with l
8、arge windows. Inside, the diners have shining counters with stools, booth (公用电话), and tables and chairs. People can have all three meals in a modern diner.Today, many people eat in fastfood restaurant such as McDonalds and Burger King. However, the diner remains an American tradition, and thousands
9、of people still enjoy eating there. It was popular a century ago, and it is still popular today.1A man named Walter Scott had the first “diner” in 1872. Why is diner in quotation marks (引号)?ABecause it is spelled differently from “diner”BBecause the first diner was not a real diner.CBecause “diner”
10、was a new word.DBecause it is a special kind of restaurant.2According to Paragraph 4, diners changed in _.Atwo waysBthree waysCfour ways Dfive ways3Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?ADiners existed before fastfood restaurant.BThe menu included more food than sandwiches and
11、coffee.CBurger King is a fastfood restaurant.DSandwiches became smaller.4The main idea of the passage is that _.Adiners are still popular places to eat in the United States todayBSamuel Jones built the first diner big enough to allow the customers to come insideCAmerican diners serve many types of f
12、ood 24 hours a day to their customersDdiners are different from fastfood restaurant in many waysBA warm drink of milk before bed has long been the best choice for those wanting a good nights sleep. But now a study has found it really does help people nod off if it is milked from a cow at night.Resea
13、rchers have discovered that “night milk” contains more melatonin (褪黑激素), which has been proven to help people feel sleepy and reduce anxiety.The study, by researchers from Seoul, South Korea, involved mice being fed with dried milk powder made from cows milked both during the day and at night.Those
14、given night milk, which contained 10 times the amount of melatonin, were less active and less anxious than those fed with the milk collected during daytime, according to the study published in The Journal of Medicinal Food.Night milk quickened the start of sleep and caused the mice to sleep longer.W
15、hile the effect of cows milk harvested at different time has not been tested on humans up to now, taking melatonin drugs has been suggested to those who are struggling to fall asleep at night.Previous studies have also indicated that milk can be excellent for helping sleep because of the calcium con
16、tent, which helps people to relax.Milk is also sugarfree and additivefree with nutritionists recommending skimmed milk as the best choice before bed as it is the least fattening. The more fat you take in before bedtime, the greater burden you will put on your body at night.5According to the text, th
17、e mice fed with daytime milk _.Astarted sleep more easilyBwere more anxiousCwere less activeDwoke up later6Which of the following is TRUE of melatonin according to the text?AIts been tested on mice for ten times.BIt can make people more energetic.CIt exists in milk in great amount.DIts used in sleep
18、ing drugs.7What can be a suitable title for the text?ANight Milk and SleepBFat Sugar and HealthCAn Experiment on MiceDMilk Drinking and Health8How does the author support the theme of the text?ABy giving examples.BBy stating arguments.CBy explaining statistical data.DBy providing research results.任务
19、型阅读The Benefits of LaughterIn different cultures, the meaning of shaking hands, hugging, bowing and other activities are different. 1._ It also has a good effect on mental health. Studies have shown that laughter has the following four benefits.Laughter is very helpful in curing depression. Research
20、 show that laughter is the most natural analgesic (镇痛剂) and that it has the least side effects. 2._Laughter burns calories and helps with weight loss. 3._ German researchers found that 10 to 15 minutes of laughter can increase energy consumption and burn some calories. 4_ Studies have shown that peo
21、ple who laugh a lot have a lower risk of cardiovascular (心血管的) disease. This is because laughter improves the blood vessels and reduces the chance of heart disease.Laughter can not only make a person look attractive, sociable and confident, but also promote increase selfrespect and give people the c
22、ourage to overcome difficulties. 5._ It is always good to laugh: it not only puts you in a good mood, but it also keeps you healthy.ALaughter can make the heart stronger.BLaughter is the best way to keep slim.CPeople can ease their pain by laughing.DLaughter can greatly improve ones appearance.ELaug
23、hter can make our lives more interesting.FIt is said that people who like to laugh are promoted more often.GBut laughter represents joy anywhere in the world.课下能力提升(七).1.You2.I am3.I am feeling4.studies5.you are unhappy6.it is7.it is8If I had had time9.join in the game10go to the cinema with you.1.i
24、f invited2.I believe not3.What if4.Had it not been5.If not.1解析：选B细节理解题。从文章第三段第二句话“It wasnt really a diner.”可得到答案。2解析：选B细节理解题。从本段内容可知：路边餐馆从时间(people were able to eat in a diner at any time)、菜单(The original menu of sandwiches and coffee became bigger.)、建筑物(diners soon became permanent buildings)三个方面出现
25、了变化。3解析：选D推理判断题。从二、三段内容知A项正确；从第四段知B项正确；从末段首句“Today, many people eat in fastfood restaurant such as McDonalds and Burger King.”知C项正确；文章中并没有提及三明治大小方面的变化。4解析：选A主旨大意题。从文章的第二段末句“In fact, many people in the states still go to diners today for the same reasons.”和最后一段末句“It was popular a century ago, and it
26、is still popular today.”可以得知答案。5解析：选B细节理解题。根据第四段“Those given night milk . were less active and less anxious than those fed with the milk collected during daytime”可知，the mice fed with daytime milk会比the mice given night milk更加“anxious”。6解析：选D推理判断题。根据第六段“taking melatonin drugs has been suggested to those who are struggling to fall asleep at night”可知，褪黑激素类药物对晚上入睡困难的人有帮助，而据此推知，褪黑激素可用来制作安眠药。7解析：选A标题归纳题。通读全文可知，文章用一项研究成果向我们说明夜晚挤下的牛奶因为含有更多的褪黑激素，更有助于我们睡眠。8解析：选D篇章结构题。通读全文可知，文章主要通过用早晚挤的牛奶对老鼠所做的实验结果证明night milk会加速睡眠和让睡眠时间更长。.15GCBAF
