1、初一牛津英语七下Unit Four导学案第1课时Comic strip&Welcome to the unit【课前热身】一、默写单词1.跟随；仿效 vt._ 2.小路，小径n._3.北，北方n.,adj.&adv._ 4.西，西方n.,adj.&adv._5.南，南方n.,adj.&adv._ 6.东，东方n.,adj.&adv._7.旅行，旅游n._ 8.千米，公里n._答案：follow, path, north, west, south, east, trip, kilometre二、默写短语1.跟着我_ 2.山间的一条小道_3.从这儿下去_ 4.别害怕_5.必须上（山）去_ 6.去旅
2、行_7.在阳光中学的北面_ 8.3千米远_答案：follow me, a path between the hills, go down here, dont be afraid, have to go up, go on a trip, north of Sunshine Middle School, three kilometers away三、句型操练1、别害怕。跟我来。 _2、阳光动物园在阳光中学的北面。_3、我们将怎样到达那儿？ _ 我们将乘公交车到达那里。 _答案：1、Dont be afraid .Follow me.2、Sunshine Zoo is north of Suns
3、hine Middle School.3、How will we get there? We will get there by bus.【温故知新】一、重点词汇1、 follow vt. 跟随,效仿。follow me 意思是come with meWe followed the old farmer into the forest in the end.最后我们跟着这位老农进了森林。【拓展】follow 作动词，意为“遵从，听从”Follow these small steps and you can make a difference to the earth.遵循这些小步骤，你就能对地
4、球产生巨大的影响。（2） following adj. 下面的Answer the following questions carefully .请认真回答下列问题。2、have to 意为“不得不，必须”，后接动词原形，强调由于外界客观因素而不得不做某事。He had to go home on foot because he didnt catch the last bus.因为他没有赶上最后一班车，他只好步行回家。【辨析】：have to,musthave to后跟动词原形，表示客观需要，有人称、数和时态的变化；其否定形式为dont/doesnt/didnt have to“不必”。mu
5、st 情态动词，后跟动词原形，表示说话人的主观意愿，认为有必要或有义务去做某事，没有人称、数和时态的变化；其否定形式为mustnt“禁止”。Its raining.I have to stay at home.下雨了。我不得不待在家里。（强调客观条件需要）I want to be a doctor in the future. So I must study hard.我想将来成为一名医生。所以我必须努力学习。（强调主观意愿）3、Where are we going for our class trip? 我们将要去哪里进行我们班级的旅行？（P43）【解析】 trip 可数名词，意为“旅行，旅
6、游”,通常指短途游玩或有目的旅行。We will have our spring trip to the amusement park next weekend. 下周末我们将去游乐场作春游。构成短语：go on a trip to sp, take a trip to sp, go for a trip to sp, 意为去某地旅行。We want to take a trip to Hong Kong. 我们想去香港旅行。4、north n. 北，北方He lives in the north of the city.他住在这个城市的北部。【拓展】north adj 北方的，北部的 adv
7、。向北，朝北There are two north doors in this supermarket.这家城市有两扇向北开的门。My house faces south. 我家房子面朝南。south-southern , west-western ,east-eastern 三者用法同上。【拓展】south-east, south-west, north-east,north-west 用法同于四个方位名词。二、 重点句型Sunshine Zoo is north of Sunshine Middle School.阳光动物园在阳光中学的北面。be +方位名词of在(方向）【用法详解】be+
8、方位名词of强调某地某物在另外一个特定区域外的某个方向。The hospital is east of the supermarket.医院在超市的东边。【拓展延伸】be in the+方位名词of强调某地某物在一个特定区域内的某个方位。Nanjing is in the south of Jiangsu.南京在江苏省的南部。“be to the 方位名词+of”强调两地不接壤Fujian is to the west of Taiwan. 福建在台湾的西部。“be on the 方位名词+ of”表示两地接壤。Shangdong is on the north of Jiangsu. 山东在
9、江苏的北部。【小试牛刀】一、根据汉语提示完成下列句子。1.-What do you think of the class_to Shanghai?（旅行）-Very good. I had a good time there.2.There are two_（小路）in the park.Which one shall we take?3.The History Museum is_（东边）of the school,about two miles away.4.People in the_（西方）use knives and forks while eating.5. As we all k
10、now,there are 1,000 metres in a _(千米).6. In my hometown almost all the buildings face _(南方)7. Beijing is a very big city in the _(北方的) part of China.8.Dont be _(害怕) to speak in front of your classmates.二、单项选择( )1.Im afraid I didnt_ you.Could you repeat your words?A.believe B.follow C.please D.satisf
11、y( )2.Be sure_ my greetings to your mother.I miss her so much.A.to send B. of sending C.sending D.send( )3.You_take me to the station. My brothers taking me.A.cant B.mustnt C.shouldnt D. dont have to( )4.Shanghai is_ the east of China and Japan is _the east of China.A.in;on B.on;to C.on;in D.in;to(
12、)5. My home is just 100 metres_our school, so I walk to school every day.A.away from B.far from C. far away D.far away from( ) 6. Do you know the way _? A. to get there B. to get to there C. getting there D. getting to there( ) 7. Taiwan is _ the south-east of China. A. in B. to C. at D. on( ) 8. Th
13、ere _ a talk _the history of China tomorrow. A. is going to be; for B. will have; on C. will have; about D. will be; on( ) 9. Harbin is in the _ of China. A. northeast B. southeast C. northwest D. southwest( ) 10. Please _. Ill come with you.A. dont afraid B. not afraid C. dont be afraid D. not be a
14、fraid答案：BADDA, AADAC三、根据汉语提示完成下列句子。1在两座山之间有一条小路。There is_2你确信他会帮助你学英语吗？_ he will help you with your English?3不要害怕。请随我来。Dont_ . _me, please.4动物园在北京阳光中学的北面。The zoo_Beijing Sunshine Secondary School.5阳光动物园离我们学校不远，我们将乘公共汽车去那儿。Sunshine Zoo_our school. We_.答案：1、 a path between the hills2、 Are you sure3、 be afraid. Follow4、 is north of 5、 Is not far away from, will take a bus there.
