1、山西省实验中学2020-2021学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题考试时间: 90分钟。试卷满分:100分。第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 AThere are dozens of movie recommendation engines on the Web. Theyre all different, but some are definitely better than others.Rotten TomatoesInstead of telling Rotten T
2、omatoes which films you like, you can tell it what kind of films you enjoy, which actors you want to see, and other standards to help it find the best movie for you. Theres a lot of variability in the quality of Rotten Tomatoes recommendations but its also a nice way to find the right film for any m
3、ood.NetflixNetflix asks you to rate (划分等级) movies to determine which films youll want to see next. And although it does make it easy to rate movies and it does return huge lists, the ideas it gives you arent all that strong. Its easy to use, but its not the best way to get movie recommendations.Jinn
4、iWhether you want to search for films based on your mood, time available, or reviews, the site has it all. But Jinnis most amazing feature is its semantic (语义的) search. You can enter a term like “films that show Chris Farley yelling” and the site will return films that match your question. Go to use
5、 Jinni. You wont regret it!CritickerInstead of just allowing you to rank films, Criticker compares your ratings to those of other users and see how closely your tastes match those of other users. Once the service finds matches, you can view these users lists and see which movies they like.1Which one
6、 does the author recommend most?ARotten Tomatoes. BNetflix.CJinni. DCriticker. 2What makes Criticker special?AComparing users ratings.BRanking your favourite films.COffering different standards.DFinding films based on mood.3What is the purpose of the text?ATo recommend the best online movies.BTo sho
7、w how to use movie search engines.CTo introduce several movie search engines.DTo explain how to find the best online movies B“If you are cold, it will warm you; if you are too heated, it will cool you; if you are depressed, it will cheer you; if you are exhausted, it will calm you.” 1)The poem best
8、identifies the passion for tea in Britain. 4)Outside of the United Kingdom, many people refer to afternoon tea as “high tea”. Afternoon tea, also known as low tea, is what most people think of when they hear “high tea”. It involves things like manners, lace (蕾丝) and light meals such as cookies and f
9、inger sandwiches. It is typically served in the midafternoon and it was traditionally served on low tables, hence its two names.Afternoon tea was started in the mid1800s by the Duchess of Bedford. Around that time, 2)kerosene (煤油) lamps were introduced into wealthier homes and eating a late dinner (
10、around 8 or 9 pm.) became fashionable. This increasingly late dinner was one of the only two meals each day, and the other was a midmorning one. The story goes that the Duchess found herself with a “sinking feeling”. This came from hunger during the long wait between meals. She decided to invite fri
11、ends over for various snacks and tea. The idea of an afternoon tea gathering spread across high society and 3)became a favorite pastime of females for leisure. Later, it spread to other social groups.However, the British working population did not have afternoon tea. They had a meal about midday, an
12、d a meal after work, between five and seven oclock. This meal was called “high tea” or just “tea”. Traditionally eaten early evening, high tea was a substantial（内容充实的） meal that combined delicious sweet food, such as cookies, cakes or tea bread, with heavy food, such as cheese on toast, cold meats a
13、nd poached eggs on toast. This meal is now often replaced with a supper due to people eating their main meal in the evening rather than at midday.4What is the authors purpose of using a poem at the beginning of the passage?ATo introduce a topic.BTo present a puzzle.CTo describe the phenomenon.DTo cl
14、arify his writing purpose.5What led to the appearance of afternoon tea?AKerosene lamps were used at home.BUpper class had more free time.CDrinking tea makes people feel good.DDuchess of Bedford was influential in social circle.6What was the most important feature of afternoon tea in the mid1800s?ASi
15、mple food and tea. BA ladies social occasion.CBeing served on low tables. DServing time.7What is the best title for the text?AA Good Tradition BWays of Low TeaCTraditional Afternoon Tea DHigh Tea and Low Tea C Sports can help you keep fit and get in touch with nature. However, whether you are on the
16、 mountains, in the waves, or on the grassland, you should be aware that your choice of sport might have great influence on the environment. Some sports are resource-hungry. Golf, as you may know, eats up not only large areas of countryside, but also tons of water. Besides, all sorts of chemicals and
17、 huge amounts of energy are used to keep its courses（球场）in good condition. This causes major environmental effects. For example, in the dry regions of Portugal and Spain, golf is often responsible for serious water shortage in some local areas. There are many environment-friendly sports. Power walki
18、ng is one of them that you could take up today. You dont need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes, and you dont have to worry about resources and your purse. Simple and free, power walking can also keep you fit. If you walk regularly, it will be good for your heart and bones. Experts s
19、ay that 20 minutes of power walking daily can make you feel less anxious, sleep well and have better weight control. Whatever sport you take up, you can make it greener by using environment-friendly equipment and buying products made from recycled materials. But the final goal should be “green gyms”
20、. They are better replacements（代替物）for traditional health clubs and modern sports centers. Members of green gyms play sports outdoors, in the countryside or other open spaces. There is no special requirement for you to start your membership. And best of all, its free.8. Which of the following is the
21、 author most probably in favor of?A. Playing basketball in a gym. B. Motor racing in the desert.C. Cycling around a lake. D. Swimming in a sports center.9. What do we know about golf from the passage?A. It is popular in Portugal and Spain.B. It needs water and electricity to keep its courses green.C
22、. It pollutes the earth with chemicals and wastes.D. It causes water shortages around the world.10. The author uses power walking as an example mainly because_.A. it uses fewer resources B. it improves our healthC. it is an outdoor sport D. it is recommended by experts11. The author writes the passa
23、ge to _.A. show us the function of major sportsB. encourage us to go in for green sportsC. discuss the major influence of popular sportsD. introduce different types of environment-friendly sports DInside Outis one of my favorite Disney movies. The story is about a young girl named Riley who moves fr
24、om Minnesota to San Francisco with her family and how she deals with her emotions through the move. These five emotions in Rileys brain are Joy, Fear, Anger, Disgust (厌恶) and Sadness. These emotions play a very important role in her life. I can relate because I am an 11-year-old girl and I am very i
25、n touch with my emotions and pre-teen feelings.The film is extremely beautiful and you couldnt ask for better direction from Pete Doctor. The use of the right colors for the characters is great. For example, Joy is yellow, Sadness is blue, Disgust is green, Fear is purple and Anger of course is red.
26、 Sadness plays a main role in the story and it makes me wonder why we are told not to be sad. I think its important to be sad when the time comes. The end of the movie pretty much got me and the whole audience (families, couples and even elderly people) in tears and I cried very hard.I recommend thi
27、s movie for anyone from 8 to 18 because it has enough joy in it for younger kids to like it even though it does have some sad moments. I believe that adults will like it too. And I give it 4 out of 5 stars because it connects to an older audience even though it is designed for a younger audience. I
28、think younger children can see this, but a parent would have to explain some things to them after the movie.12. The author feels connected with the movie because she and the character Riley _.A. enjoy the same movieB. have the same feelingsC. have the same move experienceD. have a similar family bac
29、kground13. What does the author think of Pete Doctors job?A. Bad. B. Just so-so.C. Wonderful.D. Disappointing.14. After seeing the movie, the author has a new understanding of _.A. fear B. sadnessC. angerD. joy15. In the authors eyes, the movie _.A. wont attract people over 18B. is really unsuitable
30、 for childrenC. will be popular among kids and adultsD. can easily be understood by younger kids第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Some people put their bicycles away once they learn how to drive a car. For many people, bicycling is not just an easy way of getting around t
31、own but also an exciting sport. 16 .One kind of race is the time trial. Each racer leaves the starting line at a different time and heads hard for the finish line. The cyclist who covers the distance in the shortest amount of time wins the race. 17 ， because the bicycles are spread out and are not l
32、ikely to run into each other.Another kind of race is more difficult. A few city blocks are closed to traffic. Then all the racers line up in a tight pack and begin racing at the same time. 18 . The race requires more than speed. It also requires skilful handling of the bicycle as it runs at full spe
33、ed around other bicycles. The racer who completes all the laps first is the winner. 19 . Racers have to cover anywhere from 35 miles to almost 3,000 miles. The race course may be a straight stretch of road or a long series of roads across the country. The prize goes to the first person who crosses t
34、he finish line.Between races cyclists stay in good condition by doing exercise that builds up their strength so that they can keep riding for long periods of time. 20 , they often join bicycling groups and become licensed racers. Then they can enter special races all over the country. If youre a cyc
35、list, keep practicing. You could become a star.AAs cyclists become more experiencedBA time trial is a very safe race for beginnersCSerious cyclists often arrange to take part in racesDRoad races are usually the longest cycling contestsEMost people will seize possible chances to get around townFThey
36、cover many laps (一圈), going around and around the city blocksGWhen cyclists still need to build themselves up for those special races第二部分 语言知识运用 (共两节，满分35分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I was ready to pay for my bananas at the grocery（杂货铺） one ni
37、ght, when fear seized me. My wallet was gone. I could only have left it on the G9 bus, which was now speeding in the dark to some 21 station.The 22 moment was quickly followed by mental math. How much time and money would it cost to replace the 23 of that little wallet? The credit cards, the drivers
38、 license, the cash, all lost to the bus.Two hours later, back at my house, I heard a knock on the door. My husband 24 it while I was on the phone in the dining room. Does Jennifer live here? I heard a lady say. In my husbands hand was my wallet, with not a penny 25 . She left before I could 26 make
39、it to the door to offer my thanks.After sharing the story online, I heard from someone, who 27 the lady as Erin Smith. Without 28 , I called to thank her. She said she 29 mywallet on a bus seat. She 30 that going to a strangers house was a 31 move, but she decided to take the chance. If I were in th
40、at 32 , I would want someone to try to find me, she said.This stranger 33 beautifully to my small crisis（危机）, but she actually wasnt the only one. Right after Erin 34 my wallet on the bus, she posted a picture of my drivers license to an online forum(论坛), trying to see 35 anyone knew me. No sooner d
41、id she leave my doorstep than I had emails from two women whose kids go to my sons nursery（幼儿园） and who recognized my face. Ive never 36 words with those moms beyond small talk, but they wanted to help. I read that people are more divided（分割的） than ever, but thats not how the people I 37 tend to act
42、. 38 , I feel blessed someone had wanted to help a stranger. Erin had gone 39 what almost anyone would have done, finding my house on a bitterly cold night, and for that I was extremely 40 .21. A. relatedB. hiddenC. unknownD. convenient22. A. face-savingB. brain-washingC. eye-catchingD. heart-stoppi
43、ng23. A. partsB. contentsC. detailsD. ingredients24. A. ignoredB. answeredC. examinedD. suffered25. A. missingB. returnedC. remainingD. gathering26. A. stillB. everC. yetD. even27. A. selectedB. adaptedC. identifiedD. resist28. A. delayB. alarmC. regretD. bakery29. A. movedB. placedC. openedD. spott
44、ed30. A. disagreedB. complainedC. knewD. recommended31. A. selflessB. riskyC. slightD. typical32. A. siteB. directionC. situationD. atmosphere33. A. respondedB. ignoredC. succeedD. saw34. A. stoleB. lostC. threwD. got35. A. ifB. whereC. howD. when36. A. remindedB. exchangedC. repeatedD. whispered37.
45、 A. encounterB. followC. askD. addict38. A. Going away B. Turning around C. Looking backD. Trying out39. A. intoB. againstC. overD. beyond40. A. horribleB. exhaustedC. concernedD. grateful第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。Nowadays, more and more Chinese are aware of food
46、 waste issues. Even young people tend to take home their leftovers when dining out, most of 41 would pack （打包）the dish in a bag if the leftovers are still in good shape and there are also a lot left, according to the survey 42 (make) by China Youth Daily. The people born in the 1980s or 1990s believ
47、e that 43 (save) food is a virtue（美德）.Young people also gave their opinions on how 44 (help) reduce food waste. Some advised restaurants to offer the serving chopsticks, which would be helpful for customers to pack the leftovers. Others said it might be useful to promote 45 (small) or half portion（一
48、份） dishes. Another good 46 (suggest) is that catering businesses give away coupons (优惠券) for customers who clear their plates at dinner.China started a movement against food waste in 2013 and 47 (bring) the call early this year to create an 48 (increasing) wealthy society. We can all play 49 role in
49、 reaching the national food waste reduction goal to reduce food waste 50 50% in the next10 years.第三部分 写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意: 1.每处错
50、误及其修改均限一词。 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Im so glad to receive you letter, Im writing to you so late because I have been very busy recent. I am happily to hear that you traveled to Hong Kong this winter holiday. How I wish could have gone there for you! For me, my parents take me to Taiwan to visit my un
51、cle. Its a beautiful place, that I could buy a lot of wonderful things, such as beautiful clothes and snacks that I had never been eaten before. I really wanted stay there and never come back! In short, I really appreciate a life there. Im really looking forward to receive your replay.第二部分 写作(满分15分)
52、假如你是李华,你在学校食堂就餐的过程中,发现学生浪费饭菜的行为十分严重,你深感痛心和羞愧。请你给校长用英文写一封信。1.说明写信的目的;2.节约粮食的重要性;3.提出切实可行的建议参考词语：cafeteria餐厅 inappropriate不合适的注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结束语己为你写好。Dear Mr. Headmaster, _YoursLi Hua山西省实验中学2020-2021学年高一年级第二学期第一次月考试题 英 语 答案第一部分第一节：阅读理解1-3 ACD 4-7 AABD 8-11 CBAB 12-15 BCBC 第二节：七选五1
53、6-20 CBFDA第二部分第一节：完形填空21-25 CDBBA 26-30 DCADC 31-35 BCADA 36-40 BACDD第二节：语篇填空41. whom 42. made 43. saving 44. to help 45. smaller 46. suggestion 47. brought 48. increasingly 49. a 50. by第三部分第一节：短文改错thereceivingtowithwheretookhappyrecentlyyourIm so glad to receive you letter, Im writing to you so lat
54、e because I have been very busy recent. I am happily to hear that you traveled to Hong Kong this winter holiday. How I wish could have gone there for you! For me, my parents take me to Taiwan to visit my uncle. Its a beautiful place, that I could buy a lot of wonderful things, such as beautiful clothes and snacks that I had never been eaten before. I really wanted stay there and never come back! In short, I really appreciate a life there. Im really looking forward to receive your replay.第二节：作文参考范文
