1、课时分层作业(十四).单句语法填空1Her being questioned by the police received an immediate reaction(react)from the local people.2It is necessary to set up a special team to deal with the matter.3What about people who say,“I just dont have a talent for languages?”4Assuming(assume) you are right,well make a great dea
2、l of money from the project.5The government has an interest in importing scientific equipment(equip)6After years of regular treatment(treat),she finally became healthy.7We wont know how the plan works till we have tried it out8In addition to natural rivers,the Chinese working people have dug many ca
3、nals.9From then on,I grew rapidly both in size and in brainpower.10I tried ringing you several times yesterday but I couldnt get through to you.阅读理解A primary school principal in north China has become the latest Internet celebrity for leading some cool moves during a morning exercise routine with hi
4、s students.Every morning, 40yearold principal Zhang Pengfei at the Xi Guan Primary School in Linyi county, Shanxi province would lead about 700 pupils on the playground in a synchronised “ghost shuffle” routinea dance that incorporates contemporary jazz steps with heel, toe and arm movements.The bol
5、d headmaster thought the fun and energetic exercise routine would better encourage students to get active instead of “being glued to their mobile phones”The schools new 30minute dance routine has replaced the governmentimposed broadcast callisthenics (健身操) programme, a short workout that has been a
6、requirement at every primary, middle and secondary school in China since 1951.“I thought we needed a change because the students have been losing interest in doing the broadcast callisthenics routine,” Zhang told Southern Metropolis Daily.The dedicated principal said he came across a group of people
7、 doing the “ghost shuffle” routine at a public plaza last summer and decided to learn the dance himself.“I thought the dance would be great for kids,” he said.“The music is full of energy and it really gets the happy feeling of flowing.” In October, he introduced the choreographed (编舞) routine to al
8、l of his students and shortly after, even teachers and staff were joining in.“Now the students arent constantly on their phones.I sometimes catch them watching different dance routine videos and learning new moves !” the proud headmaster told reporters.The video quickly went around on Chinese social
9、 media, with a Weibo topic page titled “principal leads students in ghost dance routine” gathering 250 million views.“This is perhaps the best adaption of sport and entertainment for children,” a comment on Weibo read.【语篇解读】山西临猗县西关小学校长对学校的课间操进行了改革,选用“鬼步舞”代替课间操,他认为这种舞蹈音乐节奏感强烈,充满正能量,对孩子的身心健康有益。这位校长领着孩
10、子们在课间跳“鬼步舞”的视频迅速成为热点。1What can we know from the passage?AZhang Pengfei is a primary school principal in south China.BXi Guan Primary Schools new 30minute dance routine is both fun and energetic.CDoing the broadcast callisthenics routine is only required at primary schools in China.DFew people showed
11、 interest in Zhang Pengfeis ghost dance routine video on Weibo.B细节理解题。根据第二段尾句“The bold headmaster thought the fun and energetic exercise routine would better encourage students to get active instead ofbeing glued to their mobile phones”可知,这位大胆的校长认为,这种有趣且充满活力的锻炼动作能更好地鼓励学生活跃起来,而不是“粘在手机上”。据此可知,这种舞蹈有趣且充
12、满活力,故B项正确。2What can we infer from the last paragraph?APeople hold a critical attitude towards the adaptation.BPeople hold an indifferent attitude towards the adaptation.CPeople hold a negative attitude towards the adaptation.DPeople hold a supportive attitude towards the adaptation.D推理判断题。通读尾段可知,“校长
13、带领学生跳鬼步舞”的视频在微博上被大量点击浏览;根据尾句中的“This is perhaps the best adaption of sport and entertainment for children”可知,微博评论认为这种舞蹈可能是孩子们运动和娱乐的最佳方式。据此可推知,人们支持这种改编的舞蹈,故D项正确。3What can we learn from the passage?AThe “ghost shuffle” routine was created by Zhang Pengfei.BThe “ghost dance” is a form of callisthenics i
14、n China.CThe principal leads students in the ghost dance routine.DThe primary school is famous in China.C细节理解题。根据第二段的内容,尤其是第一句中的“Every morning,40yearold principal.would lead about 700 pupils on the playground in a synchronisedghost shuffleroutine”可知,校长带领学生跳“鬼步舞”。4From which part of a magazine can we
15、 read this passage?AAgriculture.BTechnology.CEconomy.DEducation.D推理判断题。通读全文可知,山西临猗县西关小学的校长对学校的课间操进行了改革,选用“鬼步舞”代替课间操,并带领学生们跳舞,他认为这种舞蹈音乐节奏感强烈,充满正能量,对孩子的身心健康有益。据此可推知,本文与学校教育相关,故最可能选自杂志的教育版块,故D项正确。.完形填空When my grandmother,who had Alzheimers disease,went to live in the nurse station 5 years ago,I tried m
16、any things to keep her occupied.But it was only her word search book that kept her 1 Gradually,she began to think of it as her job and it kept her from 2 .Last night,when I came to her and said hello,she just looked at me 3 ,I introduced myself and told her I was her granddaughter.She seemed 4 about
17、 who I was.Obviously,she tried to find this word in her 5 .So I helped her find it with fingers and 6 it for her with a pencil.Later,I suggested we go outside,and she agreed.Then she was just staring at me as if trying to figure me out.I told her 7 I was her granddaughter.“Oh,okay”,she said 8 but st
18、ill didnt really know.She just wanted to be kind.And after we went 9 and I got her ready for and into bed,she told me to come 10 and we kissed and hugged real tight 11 we did for the first time.It wasnt the first time though and sooner or later there would be a 12 time.For now,I feel the blessing of
19、 the 13 although I have a sinking feeling that our days are numbered.It doesnt 14 if the word “granddaughter” holds no 15 anymorewe are bound by love not labels.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是奶奶得了病,忘记了孙女,不知道孙女是谁,尽管如此作者还是耐心地对待奶奶。作者认为不管“孙女”这个词是否不再有意义我们是被爱而不是被标签所束缚的。1A.timeBinterestCtalentDknowledgeB根据空前的“I trie
20、d many things to keep her occupied.But it was only her word search book”可知,单词搜索书使她保持“兴趣”,故选B。2A.tremblingBmovingCwhisperingDwanderingD句意:渐渐地,她开始认为这是她的工作,使她不走神。keep sb.from doing sth.“阻止某人做某事”。wandering偏移,徘徊,此处指“不走神”,故选D。3A.curiouslyBangrilyCnaturallyDproudlyA根据空前的“she just looked at me”和空后的“I introd
21、uced myself”可知,“好奇地”符合语境,故选A。4A.shockedBamazedCpuzzledDworriedC根据空后的“about who I was”可知,她“感到困惑”,故选C。5A.dictionaryBmindCroomDbookD根据上文可知,表示在“书”中找这个词,故选D。6A.decoratedBmarkedCassociatedDtrackedB根据空后的“for her with a pencil”可知,此处指用铅笔“做记号”,故选B。7A.patientlyBbravelyCregularlyDcasuallyA根据文章第一句中的“who had Alzh
22、eimers disease”和空前后的内容可知,此处指“耐心地”和奶奶说,故选A。8A.jokingBlaughingCsmilingDcryingC根据空后的“She just wanted to be kind.”可知,奶奶“微笑着”说,故选C。9A.alongBaheadCoutsideDinsideD根据空后的“I got her ready for and into bed”可知,此处指和奶奶走进屋“里面”,故选D。10A.slowerBcloserCstraighterDlaterB根据空后的“we kissed and hugged”可知,奶奶让我“靠近”她,故选B。11A.a
23、s ifBso thatCeven ifDin caseA根据空后的“we did for the first time”可知,此处是as if引导的方式状语从句,故选A。12A.perfectBfreeCfinalDnormalC根据空前的“It wasnt the first time though and sooner or later there would be”可知,此处指迟早会有“最后”一次,故选C。13A.eventBbreakCgiftDmomentD根据空后的“although I have a sinking feeling that our days are numbe
24、red”可知,这里指“此刻”的祝福,故选D。14A.helpBmatterCworkDexistB奶奶不认得孙女,所以作者认为“granddaughter”这个词并不“重要”,故选B。15A.meaningBchangeCdesignDadvantageA此处指“granddaughter”不再有“意义”,故选A。.语法填空The following true story happened several years ago in the Paris Opera.A famous singer had agreed 1._(sing),and ticket sales were increas
25、ing.As a matter of fact,the night of the concert found the house packed and all the tickets 2._(sell)The feeling of excitement was in the air as the house manager took the stage and said,“Ladies and gentlemen,thank you for your enthusiastic support.Im afraid because 3._ illness,the man whom you come
26、 to hear will not be performing tonight.But we have found a person to take 4._(he) place.He will provide you with 5._same joy.” Hearing this,the crowd shouted in 6._(disappoint) and failed to hear the announcer mention the standins name.The standin performer tried his best.When he had finished,there
27、 was nothing but an 7._(comfortable) silence.No one applauded(鼓掌).8._(sudden),a little boy stood up and shouted,“Daddy,I think you are wonderful!”In a moment,the crowd 9._(break) into thunderous applause.We all need people in our lives 10._ are willing to stand up once in a while and say,“I think yo
28、u are wonderful.”【语篇解读】本文讲了在一次演唱会中由于歌星生病找了一个人来代替,结果全场的人都很失望不愿给予掌声,而一个孩子带头鼓掌的故事。1to singagree to do sth.“同意做某事”。2sold根据句意可知,所有的票都卖光了,故填sold。3ofbecause of是固定搭配,意为“因为”。4histake ones place是固定短语,意为“代替”。所以用his。5thesame前面需加the,the same“相同的”。6disappointment介词in的后面跟名词,disappoint的名词形式是disappointment。in disappointment表示“失望地”。7uncomfortable根据上下文句意判断,此处指当他唱完后,没有人鼓掌,这是一个尴尬的局面。故填uncomfortable。8Suddenlysuddenly是副词,意为“突然地”,在句中作状语。9broke文章的叙述用的是一般过去时,所以此处也用一般过去时,break的过去式是broke。10who/that先行词是people,在定语从句中作主语,所以用who或者that来引导。