1、必修一unit5 Reading and Thinking随堂练Part I 基础部分一、 词汇短语集训1. 化学制品 n._ 2. eventually adv._3. breathtaking adj._ 4. 使震惊 v._5. source n._ 6. 成立 v._7.恢复n._ 8. variety n._9. element n._ 10. encounter v._11. 全神贯注v._ 12. image n._13. 常常会被不重要的事干扰 _ 14. 使某人不同_15. （该）由某人做 _ 16. 建立我们自己的价值观 _17. 睁眼看世界 _ 18. 尽管它被广泛认可
2、_19. 由组成 _ 20. 一系列过于感性的想法和信息 _21. 回想 _ 22. 教给我一两条经验 _二、单句训练1、Yuan Longping, _ (把视为) as “Father of Hybrid Rice”, is a great man in China. 2、Physical activity is an important_(因素) in maintaining fitness.3、The Coca-Cola bottle is one of the _(经典的) designs of the last century. 4、The present _(体系)of fund
3、ing for higher education is unsatisfactory. 5、There are 108 main c_(n.人物) in the novel Water Margin. 6、Roses have always been a _(象征) of love in western cultures. 7、We should develop a good _(态度) towards life.8、In his speech, he _(谈到) to a recent trip to England the other day.9、As China plays a grea
4、ter role in _ (globe) affairs, an increasing number of international students are beginning to learn Chinese. 10、The ancient building_ (date) back to the Tang Dynasty is really amazing. 11、All my research has helped me appreciate the importance of protecting heritage sites of human_(civil). 12、Doing
5、 exercise regularly is of _ (important) to your health.13、I really appreciate _ (have) a chance to study with you abroad.14、There are a large number of students who are not economics _ (major), who would like to learn something about the economy.15、Id appreciate if you could give me some advice on h
6、ow to adapt to my new surroundings.16、Although _ ( geography) linked，the two provinces have long fought for political reasons.17、Chinese culture has already become _ (wide) known in the Western countries.18、When you express gratitude， you show your love and _ (appreciate) .Part II 提高部分一、阅读理解 Many pe
7、ople believe that you lose the ability to learn new languages as you get older. Language experts, however, will tell you that youre never too old to learn a new language. As you get older, it can be more difficult to learn a new language, though. Children and adults learn new languages in different
8、ways. For children, language is their life. They study for thousands of hours every year, because they need to learn languages to become part of their communities. Adults, on the other hand, are already part of a language community. Learning a new language means becoming part of another language com
9、munity, and adults rarely get the chance to practice as much as young children do. Moreover, children learning a new language are expected to make mistakes. This gives them freedom when learning to be daring and confident. Adults, however, often feel pressured to be perfect when learning a new langu
10、age. This can discourage many people and make it even harder to learn a new language. When young children learn a new language, they come to see various languages as a “normal” part of society. This mindset(思维模式) helps them embrace learning a new language without feeling like theyre doing something
11、unusual or “too hard”. So if you want to learn a new language, go for it! Its never too late to learn a new language. If youre older, it may take more work, but it can be done. If youre a young child, though, now is the time to step out and learn a new language!1、By “language is their life”, the aut
12、hor means that children _.A.can t live without languageB.lead a happy life every dayC.practice a new language a lotD.are taken good care of adults2、What may make it hard for the old people to learn to a new language?A.They are afraid of being laughed atB.They usually have too many interestsC.They th
13、ink making mistakes is naturalD.They always make all kinds of mistakes3、Which of the following shows the difference between children and adults in learning a new language?A.The behaviors they haveB.The learning attitudesC.The future plans they have madeD.The materials they are using4、According to th
14、e author, a new language_.A.can never be learned by the old peopleB.can be grasped by the old people easilyC.can be understood only by the old peopleD.can be learned by both the old and the young二、七选五How to Improve Vocabulary Fast Your vocabulary refers to the words in a language you are familiar wi
15、th. We should learn some ways to expand it. Read every day. _1_ Choose reading material that is slightly above your level and keep a dictionary with you to look up words you do not know. _2_ If you do not meet with an unfamiliar word in your daily reading, use your dictionary to search for one. Lear
16、n the correct definition and pronunciation for each new word. Pronunciation is as important as definition because in order to add a word to your active vocabulary, you must be able to use it in speech. Elaborate(详尽阐述) on the meaning of the word. If you have just learned the word “stubborn”, think ab
17、out the neighbor who will not lend you his car. _3_ Use your new word in speech and in writing. E-mail your sister about how your cat is stubborn about sleeping on your pillow._4_ But the more you use it, the more fluent you will become in its use. Soon it will be a regular part of your active vocab
18、ulary. Tell everyone you are trying to increase your vocabulary. Encourage them to ask you what your latest word is._5_ The more you explain the meaning of a word to someone, the more likely you are to remember it.A. Find a new word every day.B. The vocabulary can be increased.C. Your vocabulary con
19、tains the words you understand.D. The more often you read, the faster your vocabulary can grow.E.Or let them ask for the definition of a new word you have used.F.The first time you use a new word in speech it may seem strange.G.Imagine him shaking his head, and think of him as “stubborn in his refus
20、al”.三、语法填空China is _1_(wide) known for its ancient civilisation, which has continued all the way until now. One of the main _2_(factor) is the Chinese writing system. At the beginning, written Chinese _3_(base) on picture language, which dates back several thousand years. Ancient Chinese people carv
21、ed symbols on animal bones and shells. By the Shang Dynasty, these symbols _4_(become) a well-developed writing system. At that time, people lived in different places, _5_(lead) to many varieties of dialects and characters. Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven major states into one country_6_ the Ch
22、inese writing system began to develop in one direction. The writing system played _7_ important part in uniting the Chinese people and culture. Now, people can still communicate in writing. Written Chinese has also become an important means by which Chinas present is connected with its past. People
23、in modern times can read classic works which were _8_(write) by Chinese in ancient times. The Chinese writing system has developed into Chinese calligraphy, _9_ is an important part of Chinese culture. Today, the Chinese writing system plays a greater role in _10_(globe) affairs. 四、书面表达假定你是李华，你校成功举办
24、了校园文化秀(the Campus Culture Show)。现在，请你按照以下要点给英国网友 Wilson 写一封邮件，分享这次活动。1. 活动时间、地点；2. 活动内容：书法展、摄影展、话剧等；3. 活动感受。参考词汇：书法 calligraphy ；摄影 photography ；话剧 drama_Yours,Li Hua参考答案一、1、答案：1.chemical2. 最后3. 惊险的4.shock 5. 来源6. found 7. recovery8. 不同种类9. 要素10. 遭遇11. concentrate12. 形象13. tend to be distracted by u
25、nimportant things14. make sb./a person abnormal15. Its up to sb. to do16. establish our own values17. open ones eyes to the world18. despite its widespread recognition19.be made up of20. a collection of over-emotional thoughts and messages21. think back22. teach me a lesson or two二、1. regarded 2. fa
26、ctor 3. classic 4. system 5. characters/haracters6. Symbol 7. attitude 8. referred 9. global 10. dating11. civilization 12. importance 13. having 14. majors 15. it16. geographically 17. widely 18. appreciation一、1、C 2、A 3、B 4、D二、1-5. DAGFE三、1. widely 2. factors 3. was based 4. had become 5. leading 6
27、. where 7. an 8. written 9. which 10.global写作答案：Dear Wilson, Im writing to share our schools Campus Culture Show held last Friday on the second floor of our schools art center. The event was meant to enrich students life. Art works including photography and calligraphy were exhibited, from which we
28、could appreciate the beauty of our life and experience the attraction of Chinese characters. What impressed us most was the folk dance and local operas performed by students. Through these activities, we not only got relaxed but also exposed ourselves to traditional Chinese culture. Looking forward to hearing from you again.
