1、浙江临安市2016高考英语完形填空(二轮)基础选练题(2)附答案2016高考完形填空训练题。阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The rays of the sunlight shone on my grandmothers face. For just a moment she closed her eyes as if 41 the sunlight to warm her entire body. When ones 42 is approaching its end. I 43 that all the
2、bitterness and the boring moments will become meaningless.My grandmother opened her eyes 44 , saying, Dont live your life without living it. I worked too hard. 1 45 many things because I was trying to make a 46 tomorrow for my family. What good is a tomorrow if you 47 missing today? She closed her e
3、yes once more as if allowing what she said to marinate (浸泡) within me. I realized that she was 48 her life as if she were a bystander. I knew that when my grandmother spoke those words to me, she was feeling 49 . Though we cannot change the past, we can 50 the future. As a college graduate, I knew m
4、y grandmother was showing me yet another 51 tool to add to my defense against this sometimes harsh world. That night, I slept the soundest sleep I ever had. A sense of 52 fell over me that I hadnt felt in along while. My 53 ,cares and concerns seemed weightless and were 54 by the words of my grandmo
5、ther: Dont live your life without living it. I was 55 woken out of a sound sleep by my mother. Before she muttered the words through sobs and 56 , I knew why she was 57 me. Later that morning as I sat at the kitchen table, a single tear ran down my face. Through the window, a ray of sunlight 58 me i
6、nside out. I knew it was a hug from my grandmother. And I knew that for the rest of my life her 59 would reverberate (回响) in my thoughts. She had given me the best 60 I had ever had.41. A. allowing B. ordering C. encouraging D. persuading42. A. treatment B. life C. course D. term43. A. remember B. j
7、oke C. imagine D. suggest44. A. carefully B. finally C. instantly D. slowly45. A. missed B. learned C. gained D. broke46. A. better B. clearer C. busier D. longer47. A. consider B. keep C. mind D. avoid48. A. ending B. changing C. reviewing D. standing49. A. happy B. anger C. sympathy D. regret50. A
8、. face B. influence C. have D. judge51. A. valuable B. new C. expensive D. heavy 52. A. duty B. peace C. beauty D. right 53. A. dangers B satisfactions C. worries D. surprises54. A. sorted B. attracted C .recorded D. replaced55. A. quickly B. luckily C . suddenly D. regularly56. A. tears B. blames C
9、. astonishments D. complaints57. A. comforting B. leaving C. teaching D. saving58. A. turned B. moved C. warmed D. dried59. A. promises B. descriptions C. congratulations D. words60.A. chance B.method C.lecture D. advice完形填空: 4145 ABCDA 4650 ABCDB 5155 ABCDC 5660 ABCDD完形填空【文章大意】考察人生感悟类短文.作者通过奶奶告诉我们:
10、不要虚度人生。要关注人生中一些微不足道的的小事,更不要后悔和遗憾。41. 【答案】A【试题解析】 动词辨析。A说服;B命令;C鼓励;D允许;奶奶闭上眼睛一会,似乎让阳光照暖她的整个身体。本句与第三段第一句She closed her eyes once more as if allowing形成呼应。42. 【答案】B【试题解析】 名词辨析。A治理;B生活,生命;C课程;D学期;当一个人的生命要结束的时候,我想象着他生命中的那些苦涩和乏味的时刻都会变得没有意义。43. 【答案】C 【试题解析】动词辨析。A记得;B开玩笑;C想象;D建议;当一个人的生命要结束的时候,我想象着他生命中的那些苦涩和乏
11、味的时刻都会变得没有意义。44. 【答案】D 【试题解析】副词辨析。A细心地;B最后,终于;C慢慢地;D立刻;奶奶慢慢地睁开眼睛,说:不要虚度光阴。45. 【答案】A 【试题解析】动词辨析。A学会;B错过;,思念;C赢得;D打破;奶奶说:不要虚度光阴。我努力工作,但是也错过了很多事物,因为我要努力给家人带来一个美好的明天。46. 【答案】A 【试题解析】形容词辨析。A更好的;B更清楚;C更忙碌;D更长;我们努力工作,但是也错过了很多事物,因为我要努力给家人带来一个更美好的明天。47. 【答案】B 【试题解析】动词辨析。A考虑;B继续;C介意;D避免;如果你总是错过今天,明天又会有什么好处呢?奶
12、奶在最后仍然有点后悔遗憾自己错过了人生中一些美好的东西。48. 【答案】C 【试题解析】动词辨析。A结束;B 改变;C回顾;D站立;我意识到奶奶是以一个旁观者的身份在回顾自己的一生。49. 【答案】D 【试题解析】词义辨析。A开心的;B生气;C同情;D遗憾;我知道奶奶和我说这些话的时候,她对于自己的人生感觉很遗憾。50. 【答案】B 【试题解析】动词辨析。A面对;B拥有;C影响;D判断;虽然我们不能改变过去,但是我们能够影响未来。51. 【答案】A 【试题解析】形容词辨析。A重的;B新的;C昂贵的;D贵重的,重要的;作为一个大学毕业生,我知道奶奶正在告诉我一个人生中非常重要的工具来对付这个有时
13、候很残酷的生活。52. 【答案】B 【试题解析】名词辨析。A安宁,宁静;B责任;C美丽;D权利;那天晚上我睡得非常好,一种安宁的感觉传遍我全身,我不再感觉孤单了。53. 【答案】C 【试题解析】名词辨析。A担忧;B满意;C危险;D惊讶;我的担忧,关心似乎都没有意义了,都被奶奶的话代替了。54. 【答案】D 【试题解析】动词辨析。A分类;B取代;C记录;D吸引;本句是指我对生活的担忧都被奶奶的话所取代了。也就是说奶奶的话让我没有了担忧,对生活有更好的理解。55. 【答案】C 【试题解析】副词辨析。A迅速地;B幸运地;C经常地;D突然地;在半夜里我突然被妈妈唤醒,因为奶奶去世了。56. 【答案】A
14、 【试题解析】名词辨析。A惊讶;B责备;C眼泪;D抱怨;奶奶半夜里去世了,妈妈带着眼泪哭泣这告诉我这件事情。57. 【答案】B【试题解析】动词辨析。A安慰;B教育;C离开;D挽救,节省;我知道她离开了我们。58. 【答案】C 【试题解析】动词辨析。A转身,转动;B温暖;C移动;D使干燥;透过窗户,一缕阳光从里到外温暖着我,我知道这是奶奶的拥抱。59. 【答案】D 【试题解析】名词辨析。A诺言;B话;C祝贺;D描述;我知道在我的余生里,奶奶的话会一直回想在我的脑海里额。60. 【答案】D 【试题解析】名词辨析。A建议;B方法;C演讲;D机会;奶奶给了人生中最好的建议。【长难句解析】She clo
15、sed her eyes once more as if allowing what she said to marinate (浸泡) within me.【翻译】她又一次闭上眼睛,好像让她所说的话在我内心浸泡着。【分析】本句中的连词as if“似乎,好像”后面可以接不定式或者现在分词,as if to do sth似乎要做某事,事情还没有发生,表示将来时;as if doing sth似乎在做某事,现在doing sth表示事情正在发生。完形填空。阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 There are times when people are
16、so tired that they fall asleep almost anywhere. We can see there is a lot of sleeping on the bus or train on the _1_ home from work in the evenings. A man will be _2_ the newspaper, and seconds later it _3_ as if he is trying to _4_ it. Or he will fall asleep on the shoulder of the stranger _5_ next
17、 to him. _6_ place where unplanned short sleep _7_ is in the lecture hall where a student will start snoring (打鼾)so _8_that the professor has to ask another student to _9_ the sleeper awake. A more embarrassing (尴尬的) situation occurs when a student starts falling into sleep and the _10_ of the head
18、pushes the arm off the _11_, and the movement carries the _12_ of the body along. The student wakes up on the floor with no _13_ of getting there. The worst time to fall asleep is when _14_. Police reports are full of _15_ that occur when people fall into sleep and go _16_ the road. If the drivers a
19、re _17_, they are not seriously hurt. One womans car, _18_ , went into the river. She woke up in four feet of _19_ and thought it was raining. When people are really _20_, nothing will stop them from falling asleepno matter where they are.很多时候人们疲惫了就会打瞌睡,当睡意来袭时不论身在何处都会很快入眠。例如乘车时、听讲座时,甚至开车时,人们都会因疲惫而睡着
20、。1A.way BtrackCpath Droad答案:A。由下文的in the evenings可知是“在下班回家的路上”,用on the way home from work表示。2A.buying BfoldingCdelivering Dreading答案:D。由上文的on the bus or train可知是在车上“读”报。buy买;fold折叠;deliver递送。3A.acts BshowsCappears Dsounds答案:C。由下文的he is trying to_ it 可知此处是“看起来”好像。由此可知C项正确。4A.open BeatCfind Dfinish答案:
21、B。坐车打瞌睡时会不停地点头,看起来像“吃”报纸。5A.lying BwaitingCtalking Dsitting答案:D。句意:或者他会靠在坐在他旁边的陌生人的肩上睡觉。lie躺;wait等待;talk谈话;sit坐。6A.Next BEveryCAnother DOne答案:C。上文介绍的是在车上,此处再介绍“另一个”地方,故用another。7A.goes on Bends upClasts Dreturns答案:A。go on发生,进行;end up结束;last持续,维持;return归还。8A.bravely BhappilyCloudly Dcarelessly答案:C。学生
22、打鼾声音太“大”,以致教授不得不让另一个同学把他“晃”醒。bravely勇敢地;happily高兴地;loudly大声地;carelessly粗心地。9A.leave BshakeCkeep Dwatch答案:B。见8题解析。10A.size BshapeCweight Dstrength答案:C。学生开始入睡,头的重量将胳膊推离桌面,同时带动身体的其余部分滑到地板上。size大小;shape形状;weight重量;strength体力。11A.cushion BdeskCshoulder Dbook答案:B。学生在教室内上课,故选desk。12A.action BpositionCrest
23、Dside答案:C。由上文中提到的头及胳膊的活动,以及下句The student wakes up on the floor.可知答案为C项。13A.memory BreasonCquestion Dpurpose答案:A。因学生睡着了,所以不记得发生的事情,故选memory。14A.thinking BworkingCwalking Ddriving答案:D。由下文的the drivers可知D项正确。15A.changes BeventsCideas Daccidents答案:D。由下文知此处指发生在路上的“交通事故”。16A.up BoffC along Ddown答案:B。由上文的pe
24、ople fall into sleep可知车会“驶离”公路。17A.lucky BawakeCcalm Dstrong答案:A。由下文的they are not seriously hurt可知此处应为“如果司机幸运”。18A.in time Bat firstCas usual Dfor example答案:D。此处要举例说明。in time及时;at first首先;as usual像往常一样;for example 例如。19A.dust BwaterCgrass Dbush答案:B。由上句的went into the river可知。20A.tired BdrunkClonely D
25、lazy答案:A。前后呼应,由文章第一句话可知A项正确。2016高考完形填空选练 完型填空。阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The other day I decided to come home early because it was such a beautiful day. The 41 were outside playing in my apartment complex (公寓大楼) and the ice cream truck was whistling its tune. As I 42 slowly to av
26、oid an accident, I noticed a little boy 43 at the ice cream truck. He didnt get anything and he walked away with a 44 look on his face. I asked the ice cream seller what happened and he said the little boy had no 45. I had no cash on me so I drove to my building and went upstairs to 46 some cash. Wh
27、en I found it, the ice cream seller was 47 waiting but the little boy had 48I went in the 49 I thought he might have gone and I saw a 50 getting out of her vehicle. I asked her if she had a little boy and she said yes. She then told me that she and her son had gone to the grocery store the day befor
28、e and had 51 ice cream but she did not have enough money to buy 52 .She quickly went into the 53 to get her son, and when she 54 several minutes later, I realized that he was not the 55 little boy I had seen. This boy was a bit older and his sister came out with him. I took them both to the truck an
29、d let them 56 out what they wanted.I 57 told the mom it was not the same boy I was talking about. I 58 myself to the mother properly and 59 my baby-sitting services free of charge if she ever needed them. 1 couldnt find the original boy 60 but 1 hope he gets some ice cream soon.41. A. cats B. kids C
30、. dogs D. students42. A. walked B. ran C. climbed D. drove43. A knocking B. shooting C. lying D. looking44. A. puzzled B. curious C. disappointed D. delighted45. A. excuse B. money C. parents D. friends46. A put away B. look for C. borrow D. lend47. A. still B. anxiously C. doubtfully D. nervously48
31、. A. left B. appeared C. cried D. escaped49. A. station B. line C. sight D. direction50 A. woman B. girl C. granny D. conductor51. A. chosen B. ordered C. wanted D. eaten52. A. it B. ones C. them D. those53. A. house B. shop C. truck D. market54. A. disappeared B. returned C. waited D. stayed55. A.
32、lost B. strange C. short D. same56. A. look B. pick C. speak D. make57. A. never B. seldom C. often D. ever58. A. explained B. admitted C. devoted D. introduced59. A. denied B. resigned C. offered D. operated60. A somewhere B. everywhere C. anywhere D. Nowhere参考答案41-45 BDDCB 46-50BAADA 51-55CAABD 56-60BADCC