1、单元加餐练（一）（二）完形阅读组合练加餐练(一)完形阅读组合练.完形填空In our lifetime, we meet many types of people. For me, the ones that stand out are those who overcome _1_ and have a positive outlook on life. Most recently, I have had the _2_ of communicating with Jaymac.Jaymac became _3_ at the age of 10. He had a bad condition
2、 that left him _4_. He was only able to walk with the _5_ of crutches (拐杖). Jaymac is now 60 years old. As you will _6_ in the words quoted below he has a great outlook on _7_， “Life is full of compensations (补偿), though. I have been _8_ blessed throughout my Life Journey with good friends met and _
3、9_ along the way. Life is full of swings and roundabouts; _10_ you cant kick a football, you can turn to _11_ pursuits. So I read and learned and learned and read, endlessly _12_ the world and its mysteries. I _13_ music and movies, good drama, good quality TV, anything scientific, and anything, whi
4、ch makes me think about those things lying just beyond understanding. I am _14_ a radio ham (业余无线电台的收发报员) holding a full Class A transmitting license since 1979. So while disability _15_ me physically, I am able to go out and _16_ the world through the airwaves. I have _17_ with other Hams all over
5、the world.”We can all _18_ life either of two ways. We can _19_ on the good and move forward, or we can pay full attention to the negative and cry in _20_.1A.fearBshynessCshortcomings Dchallenges解析：选D根据后文Jaymac的故事可知，这里是指那些面对“挑战”的人。2A.expectation BconcernChonour Ddisappointment解析：选C从Jaymac身上，作者看到了积极、
6、乐观的精神，故作者感到自己很“荣幸”能够跟他交流。3A.careless BillCunlucky Dsad解析：选B根据后文的“He had a bad condition”可知，Jaymac十岁的时候“生病”了。4A.bored BworriedCdisappointed Ddisabled解析：选D根据下一句Jaymac只能拄着拐杖走路，说明他“残疾”了。5A.strength BstructureCassistance Ddesign解析：选C这里是指只能拄拐行走。6A.imagine BreadCwrite Dthink解析：选B根据“in the words quoted belo
7、w”可知，是指会在后面那段“读”到的内容。7A.life BfamilyCfriendship Drelationship解析：选A根据“Life is full of compensations, though.”可知，这里是指他对“人生”的看法。8A.suddenly BwellClittle Dhardly解析：选BJaymac很积极乐观，他觉得在交朋友这方面“很”有福气。9A.compared BprotectedCmade Dimproved解析：选C这里是指在人生过程中“结交”到的朋友。10A.though BifCunless Das解析：选B这里对前面的说法作进一步说明，是在进
8、行假设，故选if，引导条件状语从句。11A.some BcommonCfew Dother解析：选D根据上下文可知，如果不能踢足球，就转向“其他的”追求。12A.curious about Bangry atCsurprised at Dcareful about解析：选A根据“So I read and learned and learned and read”可知，作者对世界上的东西非常“好奇”。13A.find BdevelopClove Dknow解析：选C这里是指作者很“爱”那些东西。14A.sometimes BstillCnever Dalso解析：选D这里是指作者“也是”一个无
9、线电爱好者。15A.informs BlimitsCpreserves Dfollows解析：选BJaymac腿脚不便，残疾在身体上“限制”了他。16A.polish BcreateCmeet Dsupport解析：选C作者可以通过无线电“认识”外面的世界。17A.talks BagreementsCdoubts Ddebates解析：选A通过无线电作者可以跟世界上别的无线电爱好者“说话”。18A.worry about Blook atCcare about Dlaugh at解析：选B这里是指可以通过两种方式来“看待”生活。19A.sleep BstepCfeed Dfocus解析：选D第
10、一种方式是把目光“集中”在好的、积极的事情上面。20A.selfpity BconfidenceCshock Djoy解析：选A而第二种是只关注那些消极的东西，在自怜自艾中哭泣，故选A项。.阅读理解My dad, Elvin Elliott, always loves farming. Even though he turns 82 this year, hell be out on the tractor this summer, happily making hay for his 50 beef cows.Last year I took a vacation day from work
11、 to shoot photos of Dad and my brother Terry, who takes time off every year to help with making hay. Terry says its still a vacation for him because he enjoys being out in the fresh air, driving a tractor and helping Dad. As I watched Dad work with Terry, I thought how lucky I was to grow up on our
12、farm.My mom, Uzelia, was a city girl, but she supported Dads dreams and became his best farmhand. They started in 1961 on a rented farm, tending 18 acres of tobacco and milking 18 cows. In 1975 they bought their own farm, and eventually milked as many as 130 Holsteins.It was my job to drive the cows
13、 to the barn and bottlefeed the baby calves. Sometimes Id have as many as 15 calves and they all wanted to be fed at the same time. I used to tap them lightly on the nose with a stick. Before long they all knew to wait their turn. I would feed two, and when they finished, two more would come up.My f
14、avorite haymaking memories are of break time, when wed get “square nabs” peanut butter crackers and a Coke.We sold our milk to Pine State Creamery. When it went out of business in 1989, Dad sold his Holsteins and got beef cows. And now, even though hes been farming for nearly 55 years, Dad has no pl
15、an to retire anytime soon. And why should he? Hes doing exactly what he loves.1When it is time for Terry to work on the farm, he most probably feels _.Aangry BboredCsurprised Dcheerful解析：选D推理判断题。根据第二段的“Terry says its still a vacation for him because he enjoys being out in the fresh air, driving a tr
16、actor and helping Dad.”可推断，Terry要去农场干活时很开心。2What were the Holsteins mainly raised for?ATo sell for meat.BTo produce milk.CTo produce calves.DTo work on the farm.解析：选B细节理解题。根据第三段的“In 1975 they bought their own farm, and eventually milked as many as 130 Holsteins.”可知，这些是用来产奶的。3What do we learn about t
17、he authors father?AHe has got too old to work.BHe knows what he truly loves.CHe lives a very boring life now.DHe works hard to make a living.解析：选B推理判断题。根据末段的“And now, even though hes been farming for nearly 55 years, Dad has no plan to retire anytime soon. And why should he? Hes doing exactly what h
18、e loves.”可推断，作者的父亲知道自己真正爱做的是什么。4The author tapped the calves lightly on the nose to _.Ahave fun with themBshow them where food wasCtell them more would come upDprevent them from crowding up解析：选D推理判断题。根据第四段的“I used to tap them lightly on the nose with a stick. Before long they all knew to wait their
19、turn.”可知，作者是为了阻止它们一拥而上。加餐练(二)第卷规范增分练.语法填空There were only a few days left before Christmas. I was _1_ (extreme) anxious for my shopping, trying to make sure everyone got _2_ they wanted.I had to shop for 3 kids, so it was not cheap. I thought the bill added up to about 300 dollars. However, when I we
20、nt to pay, my credit card was refused. I was _3_ (shock). I began to call my bank while the line behind me got _4_ (long). The bank said they had fixed my card so I tried again. Refused again! I was embarrassed and _5_ (anger). I had money but couldnt buy Christmas gifts. The _6_ (thing) I chose wer
21、e already in short supply and in demand. The man right behind me was very kind, laughing and joking with all _7_ other angry customers. I apologized and said I wanted to try my card once more. But _8_ I could, he used his.My entire Christmas presents _9_ (be) paid for!I told him I couldnt accept tha
22、t, but he insisted. I told him I would pay him back, but he refused _10_ (give) me his name. After I finally started crying and thanking him, he said, “Tell your kids Santa says Merry Christmas and be good.”1_2._3._4._5_6._7._8._9_10._答案：1.extremely2.what3.shocked4.longer5.angry6.things7.the 8.befor
23、e9.were10.to give.短文改错Great changes had taken place in the way of communication in peoples life. In past, people kept in touch with each other mainly by writing letters or use the public telephone. But now almost everyone have their own mobile phone. Whats even more, people have easy access on the I
24、nternet. It allows them to send and receive emails whenever we like. With these changes, peoples work has been made much efficient. It used to taking several days to hear of each other, but now it takes only several minutes, even if they are in two different countries.答案：第一句：hadhave第二句：past前加the; us
25、eusing第三句：havehas第四句：去掉even; onto第五句：wethey第六句：muchmore或much后加more第七句：takingtake; offrom.书面表达假如你是李磊，你将去英国留学并在那里学习和生活两年左右。但你听说西餐中糖、盐、油的含量很高。请你给你的英国笔友Mike写一封电子邮件，询问一些有关西餐饮食文化方面的情况。要点：1.你的留学计划；2你对西餐的担忧；3你的请求和希望。要求：1.词数100左右；2开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Mike，Im writing to ask you something about western food.
26、_Yours sincerely，Li Lei参考范文：Dear Mike，Im writing to ask you something about western food. As you know, Im leaving for Britain next year. I will study and live in Britain for about two years. It is said that western food contains too much sugar, salt as well as oil, which causes people to put on weig
27、ht easily. As a result, Im very concerned about the food in your country. Not only do I expect to study in your country, but I also want to lead a healthy life. I would appreciate it if you write to me and tell me something about your food culture and how to eat in a healthy way in your country.Im looking forward to hearing from you.Yours sincerely，Li Lei
