1、河南省正阳县高级中学2020-2021学年高一英语上学期第二次素质检测试题第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where will they meet?A. At the underground. B. At the cinema. C. At the museum.2. Which bus will the woman take?A. Bus numb
2、er 4. B. Bus number 6. C. Bus number 2.3. What is the man doing?A. Saying good-bye to a friend.B. Arranging a plane trip.C. Paying a bill at the bank.4. How will the woman pay for the meal?A. With Master Card. B. With Visa Card. C. With cash.5. When will the woman get the TV?A. In about an hour. B.
3、A long time. C. Several days.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟，听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。6. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At school. B. At home. C. In the office.7. How many hours
4、will the girl work a day?A. 2. B.4. C.6. 8. How much could she get in a week?A. 24 dollars. B. 80 dollars. C. 120 dollars.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。 9. What does the man do?A. A doctor. B. A psychologist. C. A news reporter.10. Which of the following room did the man book before he came?A. A warm room with a
5、shower.B. A single room with a shower. C. Room 523.11. When is the man checking in?A. Saturday. B. Thursday. C. Tuesday.听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。12. What are the speakers talking about?A. Adventure. B. Vacation. C. Weather.13. Which is the best part of the womans tour?A. Hiking. B. Skydiving. C. Visiting re
6、latives.14. Why did the man stay at home and watch TV?A. It was raining.B. He was too tired.C. He was with his relatives.听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。15. What do we learn about Ms Rowlings first book?A. It was written for adults. B. It made her famous soon. C. It was about a kind of animal.16. Why does Ms Rowli
7、ng consider herself so lucky?A. She can make a living by writing. B. She is loved by many people. C. She likes writing so much.17. Where did Ms Rowling get the ideas for the Harry Potter books?A. She read many books written by others. B. She collected them from daily life. C. She didnt know it herse
8、lf.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18. How long should the participants(参与者) in Big Brother stay inside? A. 24 days. B. 100 days. C. 124 days.19. Who will be the winner of Survivor? A. The one who is left at last. B. The one who can find their own food. C. The one who wins one million dollars.20. What is the purp
9、ose of the passage?A. To introduce Survivor. B. To introduce Big Brother. C. To introduce reality shows.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWhen you are about to go to a boarding school in England, there are many different questions that may come to mind. But
10、 once you look at them with some perspective, you will certainly feel easy. Here is a normal boarding day.Early Morning:Usually boarders get up around 7: 00 am and have around an hour to take a shower and put on their uniform before breakfast.Lessons:Classes start at 9: 00 am and every lesson lasts
11、for 50 minutes. After two lessons, at 10: 40 am, youll have a short break. The next period of classes will include two more lessons.Lunch:Lunch is usually held around 12: 30 pm at the dining hall, where youll join your friends to enjoy a hot dish. After an hour of lunch, youll have three or four mor
12、e lessons to attend.Dinner:At 5: 00 pm you will have finished your school lessons for the day. Most boarding schools in the UK offer their full boarders different kinds of hot meals to choose from.Activities/ Sports:All boarding schools in the UK provide many different kinds of activities for their
13、boarders, such as football, swimming, golf or art.Prep:An important part of boarding school life is the supervised homework session known as “prep”. Although prep might sound stressful, its a great way for you to keep up with your studies.Free time:Once you are done with all your classes and activit
14、ies, its time to relax.Bedtime:In most boarding schools, the lights go out around 10: 30 pm.Being nervous just before you go to a boarding school is completely normal and understandable. Hopefully, being aware of the usual routine youll be following can help you. Once you are there, you will also se
15、e how exciting life in a boarding school in England can be.21What can help you keep up with your studies in the boarding school?AHaving lessons.BDoing activities.CEnjoying free time.DSupervised homework sessions.22What do we know about boarding schools in England from the text?AClasses usually start
16、 at 8: 30 am.BStudents can have a short break after four lessons.CThey dont give students any free time.DThey turn off the lights around 10:30 pm.23What is the purpose of the text?ATo attract more students to boarding schools.BTo help students know about boarders life.CTo introduce a new school life
17、.DTo advertise for boarding schools.BShortly after the war，my brother and I were invited to spend a few days with an uncle who had just returned from abroad. He had rented a cottage in the country，although he rarely spent much time there. We understood the reason for this after our arrival: the cott
18、age had no comfortable furniture（家具）in it；many of the windows were broken and the roof leaked（渗漏），making the whole house terrible.On our first evening，we sat around the fire after supper listening to the stories which our uncle had to tell of his many adventures in distant countries. I was so tired
19、after the long train journey that I would have preferred to go to bed；but I could not stand missing any of my uncles exciting stories.He was just in the middle of describing a rather terrifying experience he had once had when there was a loud crash (破裂声) from the bedroom above，the one where my broth
20、er and I were going to sleep.It sounds as if the roof has fallen in！cried out my uncle，with a loud laugh.When we got to the top of the stairs and opened the bedroom door，we could see nothing at first because of the thick clouds of dust which filled the room. When the dust began to clear，a strange si
21、ght met our eyes. A large part of the ceiling had fallen down，falling right onto the pillow（枕头）on my bed.I was glad that I had stayed up late to listen to my uncles stories，otherwise I should certainly have been seriously injured，perhaps killed.That night we all slept on the floor in the sitting roo
22、m downstairs，not wishing to risk our lives by sleeping under a roof which might at any moment fall down on our heads. We left for London the very next morning and my uncle gave up his cottage in the country. This was not the kind of adventure he cared for either！24Why did the uncle seldom spend much
23、 time in the country cottage？ABecause the cottage was in bad condition.BBecause the roof of the cottage had fallen.CBecause he was used to living abroad.DBecause the rooms were too small to live in.25When the author and his brother opened the bedroom door，they could see nothing at first because _ .A
24、it was completely dark insideBsomething strange stopped themCthere was too much dust in the airDit was a mess inside26The author felt glad that he had stayed up late because _.Ahe did not miss the exciting storiesBhe spent more time with his uncleChe saw a strange sightDhe had a lucky escape27Which
25、of the following can best describe（描述，形容） the writers uncle？AThoughtful and sensitive to danger.BHumorous and good at making jokes.CDependable and generous with money.DAdventurous（有冒险精神的） and good at storytelling.CChinas hot word, tuhao, may be in Oxford English Dictionary.In Chinese, tu means rude
26、and hao means rich. In recent years, people use this term to describe those who spend money in an unreasonable way. The word became more popular with Apples gold-colored iPhone, which is loved by Chinas rich people. The color became known as “tuhao golden”. The word is now often used to refer to peo
27、ple who have money but lack taste.There are two other Chinese hot words: dama and No Zuo No Die, which may also be taken in the dictionary. Dama, meaning middle-aged women, was first used in the Western media by the Wall Street Journal. Thousands of Chinese women were buying a large amount of gold w
28、hen the gold price had gone down. Another phrase No Zuo No Die, meaning if you dont do stupid things, they wont come back to bite you, is also very popular. Other words, such as Maotai, Chinglish and dim sum have also been included in the dictionary.BBC World News recently made a special program cal
29、led “Tuhao, lets be friends!”“ The frequent use of Chinglish by foreign media suggests that foreign people are looking more to the lifestyle and popular culture of China,” says Zhang Yiwu, professor of Beijing University.What does this trend suggest about the Chinese languages influence?Xing Hongbin
30、g, a professor from Beijing Language and Culture University (BLCU) said “These show that Chinglish is now being accepted by the rest of the world and they play important roles in daily life of Chinese. Behind these Chinglish words and phrases are the Chinese culture. They are reflections of the chan
31、ges and trends in the Chinese society and they help people from other countries to understand whats happening in China.”28Which of the following words is NOT a hot Chinglish word?AKaraokeBDamaCTuhaoDDim sum29The word “dama” becomes so popular because _.Athey are wealthy middle-aged womenBthey made t
32、he gold price upCthey bought gold crazily when the price was downDthey worked on the Wall Street30According to the passage, Xing Hongbing agreed that _.AForeigners want to know more about the culture of China from Chinglish.BChinglish plays important roles in daily life of Chinese.CChinglish hot wor
33、ds tell some funny things about China.DChinglish hot words are so vivid that people like using them a lot.31Whats the purpose of writing this article?ATo describe the hot words in Oxford English Dictionary.BTo describe the use of Chinglish hot words and their influence.CTo explain the meanings of so
34、me Chinese hot words.DTo show the different opinions about Chinglish hot words.DSusan Brownell Anthony was a lady ahead of her time. She fought for womens rights long before it became a popular event. Susan was born on February 15, 1820, in Adams, Massachusetts. At that time, women had few rights. T
35、hey could not own property（财产）. Money earned by a married woman belonged to her husband. Major decisions involving children were made by the fathers. Women could not vote. At the age of 15, Susan became a schoolteacher. She taught for 15 years. Then she began organizing womens groups to promote righ
36、ts that were important to women. She helped gain better educational rights for women. She helped give married women possession of their earnings. After the Civil War, Susan became very involved in the womens voting movement. After years of lecturing, writing, and appealing by Susan and other women,
37、some parts of the United States changed their laws to give women the right to vote. The first state was Wyoming in 1869. Other areas and states gradually followed Wyomings decision. It was not until 1920 that the U. S. Constitution（宪法）was changed to give all women voting rights. Susan Brownell Antho
38、ny died in 1906 at the age of 86. She was elected to the Hall of Fame for Great Americans in 1950. She was the first American woman to have a likeness（肖像）of her face on a coin. It was the 1979 Susan Brownell Anthony dollar.32What was the situation of American women like when Susan was born？AThey cou
39、ld vote after getting married.BThey managed money for their husbands.CThey were responsible for decision-making.DThey had low social place.33What is the third paragraph mainly about？ASusans teaching experiences.BSusans educational background.CSusans fighting for womens rights.DSusans efforts to stop
40、 slavery.34What does the underlined word decision in the fourth paragraph refer to？APromoting the social movement.BGiving women voting rights.CChanging the U. S. Constitution.DUniting other areas and states.35What may be the best title for the passage？AA pioneer in fighting for womens rightsBThe pro
41、blem of womens rights in the U. S.CThe most popular women organizationDThe first American woman to invent coins第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Have you ever sat down with your book and stared at the same words until you fall asleep? You know you should study but you j
42、ust dont feel like it? Hopefully these ideas will help you improve your study.Prepare your study space. 36. This could be a library, a cafe, a room in your house, or anywhere else that is free from too much noise. Avoid places where youre likely to run into your friends.Remove your distractions(使人分心
43、的事).Set your cell phone to the silent mode. 37. Let them know ahead of time that you need time to study, if you think theyll be concerned. Better yet, just turn it off and keep it somewhere out of view so you wont be attracted to keep taking a look at it. 38. Set some certain goals for your study ta
44、sk. Set exact, achievable goals instead of unclear purposes. Instead of telling yourself, “I have to get good at English,” think of an exact goal such as “I will try my best to learn this passage by heart.” 39. Get startedJust get started! 40. If your study timetable looks too difficult, set a small
45、er goal. Consider reading half of the chapter today and half tomorrow. Just do one or two problems from the work book. Remember that it is always better to do a little now than to end up doing nothing at all.A. Avoid too many goalsB. Set study goalsC. Find a quiet space where you will be focused (注意
46、力集中的)D. Sometimes that can be the hardest partE. Achieving this goal will make you have a sense of achievement at the end of your studyF. You should not miss the important calls when you are studyingG. You do not want to be taking calls from friends and family members when youre trying to study第三部分
47、语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Jean was a nurse who worked in a childrens hospital. One 41. there was a big dance at the hospital. Most of the doctors and nurses would be there, but of course some had to be 42. to look after the children, and J
48、ean wasnt one of the lucky ones who were free to go to the 43. . She liked dancing very much, so when she had to start work that evening 44. her friends were getting ready to the dance, she felt very 45. for herself.She went to each sick child one after the other and said 46. ,until she came to one
49、little boy whom she was very 47. of. His name was Dicky, and he was eleven, but he already talked like a(n) 48. . Poor Dicky had a very serious illness, and now he was 49. able to move any part of his body except his hands. Jean knew that he would never get any 50. , but he was always happy and alwa
50、ys thinking about other people 51. about himself.He knew that Jean loved dancing, so now, when she came to 52. good night to him, he greeted her with the 53. , “Im very sorry that you have to miss the dance because of 54. . But were going to have a party for you. If you look in my drawer, youll 55.
51、a piece of cake. I saved it from my supper today, so its quite 56. . And theres also a shilling (先令)there, which my mother gave me last week. You can 57. something to drink with that.” “And Id 58. and dance with you myself if I were 59. to,” he added. Suddenly the hospital dance seemed very far away
52、 and not 60. at all to Jean.41Aafternoon BnoonCmorningDevening42AstayedBfoundedCinvolved Dleft43AdanceBeventCcharity Dconcert44AwhenBwhileCbecause Das45AgladBconfidentCsorry Dstressful46AhelloBgood-byeCgood night Dgood evening47AskilfulBboredCkeen Dfond48AadultBchildCreporter Dexpert49AhardlyBnearly
53、Cnever Dalmost50AbetterBtallerCthinner Dworse51AbeforeBwithoutCinstead of Dand52AspeakBsayCwave Dcomplain53AwordsBmessageCpassage Dsentence54AmeBusCthem Dyou55ApreferBadmireCexplore Dfind56AawfulBunusualCfresh Ddelicious57AsupposeBsolveCbring Dbuy58Aget onBjump upCget up Dgive up59AreadyBableCglad D
54、equal60AimportantBnecessaryCamazing Durgent第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Brian Blakey is a couch potato, who prefers switching on the TV to watch programmes 61. getting up immediately when he wakes up in the morning. He spends sixteen or seventeen hours a day 62. (watch) T
55、V though he takes his dog for 63. walk every afternoon. However, He never watches TV all night. He usually switches 64. the TV at about two oclock.Bob Black, a workaholic, 65. (normal) wakes up about five minutes before his alarm clock goes off. It takes him less than 15 minutes to wash, get 66. ( c
56、hange) , have breakfast, leave home and get on a bus. And he is always the first person 67. (get) to the office. A large part of the day 68. (take) up by meetings and phone calls, and every minute is filled with urgent matters. Besides, he looks at some document 69. are brought back from the office
57、even when he gets home at about ten. He says he gets 70. (bore) if theres nothing to do.第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词
58、；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。As a student, my most favorite dream job is becoming a doctor, that has been my dream since my early age. My father is the doctor and he is very busy to be with me. So I am not sad because what he did is highly thought of by his patients. I hope to be a person like him and
59、devote my life to help others. I know this is not easy to reach my goal. The only thing I can do is to study hard and prepare myself with rich knowledges. What about your dream? Looking forward your early reply.第二节 书面表达(满分25分)假如你是高一新生李华，John是你的英国朋友，他来信说想了解高一新生学习生活情况，请给他回复一封邮件，作简要介绍。内容要点包括：1. 学习科目增加，
60、学习更加努力；2. 校园环境优美，并见到了新的老师和同学；3. 与同学们友好相处，互相帮助；4. 学校课余活动丰富，高中生活多姿多彩。注意： 1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 开头和结尾已给出，但不计入词数。Dear John,_Yours,Li Hua2020级第二次月考答案第一部分听力 1-5 BABCA6-10 CBCBB 11-15 CBBAC 16-20 ACBAC21D 22D 23B 24A 25C 26D 27D 28A 29C 30B 31B 32D 33C 34B 35A 36C 37G 38B 39E 40D 41D 42D 43A 44B
61、 45C 46C 47D 48A 49A 50A 51C 52B 53A 54B 55D 56C 57D 58C 59B 60A61. to 62. watching 63. a 64. off 65. normally 66. changed 67. to get 68. is taken 69. which/that 70. boredDear John,I am so glad to receive your letter. I have just become a senior school student. I find that life in Senior High school
62、 is nothing like that of my Junior High school. First of all, there are more subjects in Senior High school, so we should study harder to get better grades. Secondly, we have an amazing campus and we are surrounded by a lot of new teachers and classmates. Thirdly, getting along well with each other and helping each other both in studies and life become very important. Finally, we can take as many school activities as possible, which enriches our school life greatly.I hope everything goes well for you!Yours,Li Hua
