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2017-2018学年高中英语译林版必修1练习:UNIT 1 单元加餐练(一-二) WORD版含解析.doc

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1、单元加餐练(一)完形阅读组合练.完形填空It was a Christmas break from school almost 40 years ago. I had spent most of the morning like any boy would, _1_ outside in the snow and enjoying the sunlight on the _2_ day of the year. I liked stepping through the snow, making snowballs to _3_ the trees, and watching the smoky

2、 breath float out of my _4_. After a while, though, the _5_ got to be too much and I went _6_.It was warm in the house. I _7_ my wet coat and put on my favorite blue sweater. Then I walked into the _8_. My mom and grandma had just _9_ baking two loaves of Italian bread. Mom looked up, smiled at me a

3、nd asked me what I wanted for _10_. I smiled back and pointed to the delicious bread. Mom laughed, _11_ a slice off the bread, and buttered it for me. Then she told me to go sit _12_ the stove (炉子) in the living room. Taking my slice with me I sat in my favorite chair, and felt the gentle heat from

4、the stove _13_ my little body. It was a moment of pure _14_. I felt so good and so loved that I _15_ it to this day.Our daily _16_ and love are all we need in this life. They are all we need to _17_. Anything else is just an extra blessing (祝福) to be used to make this world a _18_ place for us all.B

5、e thankful for the daily bread that fills your _19_ and for daily love that fills your soul. Then go out and with great joy _20_ your bread, your blessings, and your love with the world.语篇解读:我们所享受的食物和爱是我们生存的必需品,我们要懂得感恩和与人分享。1A.talkingBplayingCdriving Dsinging解析:选B由下句中的“making snowballs”可知,像其他男孩子一样,“

6、我”一大早就在雪地里玩耍(playing)。2A.hottest BlongestCbiggest Dshortest解析:选D从前文的Christmas break得出,这是在冬至前后,一年中白天最短的(shortest)一天。3A.pick up Blook forCthrow at Dcare about解析:选C根据本空前后snowballs和the trees判断,“我”喜欢在雪地里行走,团起雪球向树投去(throw at)。4A.mouth BpoolCbox Droom解析:选A由前文的breath可知,“我”边玩边看着嘴里(mouth)呼出的白色气体。5A.illness Bc

7、oldCwaste Dsmoke解析:选B外边下了厚厚的雪,“我”待久了觉得有点冷(cold)。6A.inside BawayCfast Dalone解析:选A“我”刚开始在外面玩耍,觉得有点冷,所以“我”就回到了屋里(inside)。7A.put aside Btook offCgave away Dfound out解析:选B与后文put on构成对比。“我”脱下(took off)湿乎乎的外套,换上“我”心爱的蓝色毛衫。8A.classroom BstationCoffice Dkitchen解析:选D从下句“.baking two loaves of Italian bread”判断,

8、“我”走进厨房(kitchen)。9A.suggested BallowedCfinished Dbegun解析:选C由下文“. the delicious bread”可知,“我”妈妈和奶奶刚刚烤好了(finished)两个大长条意大利式面包。10A.rest BsupportCpleasure Dlunch解析:选D由上句“two loaves”以及第一段的“I had spent most of the morning .”得出,妈妈抬头问“我”午饭(lunch)想吃什么。11A.beat BpulledCcut Date解析:选C她做的是面包,所以用刀给“我”切下(cut)一片,并且给

9、“我”抹上了黄油。12A.by BaroundCunder Dwith解析:选A由本空后“the stove (炉子) in the living room”得出,妈妈让“我”坐在炉子旁(by)暖和一下。13A.touch BwarmChelp Dprotect解析:选B从前文的heat可知,“我”坐在椅子上,吃着面包,炉子的热气温暖着(warm)“我”的身体。14A.peace BfriendshipCfreedom Dluck解析:选A坐在炉子旁的这一刻真的让“我”内心很平静(peace)。15A.write BrespectCfollow Dremember解析:选D由文章首句“40 y

10、ears ago”可知,“我”感到如此温馨和惬意,直到今天“我”仍然记得(remember)。16A.chance BadviceCbread Dnews解析:选C下文bread是提示。句意:我们每天所吃的面包(bread)和得到的爱都是我们所需要的。17A.change BthinkCtravel Dlive解析:选D上文life是提示。句意:它们是我们生存(live)下去的必需品。18A.cleaner BbetterCcloser Dcooler解析:选B其他的东西只是用来让我们这个世界变得更美好(better)。19A.stomach BhouseChand Dmemory解析:选A与

11、前文的bread构成对应。感谢上苍给“我们”食物让“我们”能填饱肚子(stomach),给了“我们”爱让它充满了“我们”的精神世界。20A.save BtakeCshare Dmake解析:选C与前文的go out构成并列。要走出去,学会与他人分享(share)你的食物、祝福和爱。.阅读理解169 Junior 1 students at No. 35 Middle School of Shenyang took their first noteacher exam. After the teacher handed out the exam papers, he left the room

12、and never came back. A student collected the papers when the exam ended.“That test was not only a test of knowledge, but also a test of morality (道德). We wanted to show students how important honesty is,” said Cai Wenguo, the schools headmaster. The school says no cheating happened in the test. Next

13、 year, it wants 80% of its exams to be without teachers. But students have different ideas.“I was happy and excited during the exam because my teachers trusted me,” said Lang Yudan, a 13yearold girl in Class 11.“Schools must trust students a lot and should not use invigilators (监考人). But I think it

14、is too early. Some students will cheat if there are no invigilators. And the students will not be able to ask for help when needed,” said Hua Sha.“I dont like having invigilators in exams. When they walk around the classroom, they make me nervous. I would get higher marks without them in the room be

15、cause I would feel more relaxed,” Liu Qingxi said.“I think its very important to have invigilators in exams. Many students want to check their answers with each other after they have finished papers. And they can also keep the classroom in order when something unusual happens. They may make me nervo

16、us, but I still think we need them,” Shangguan Yuan said.Not using invigilators may be a good idea. But before using it, schools must tell students the importance of honesty and try to find ways to solve something unusual in exams.语篇解读:考试中需不需要监考人员呢?这篇文章论述了这一问题。1The passage mainly talks about _.Ahow

17、to pass an examBhow to make students honestCwhether there is cheating in examsDwhether invigilators are needed in exams解析:选D主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要论述沈阳一所中学尝试进行无人监考的考试,参加考试的学生就是否应该有监考老师表达了各自不同的观点,因此选D项。2No. 35 Middle School of Shenyang held a noteacher exam to _.Alet the students have a good testBteach the

18、 students in a better wayChelp all the students pass the examDfind whether the students were honest解析:选B细节理解题。由文章第二段前两句话可知,无人监考不仅是对知识的考查,也是对道德的考查,告诫学生诚信的重要性,是一种德育教育,故选B项。3From what the students have said, we know _.Ainvigilators really help them a lotBall of them think it is a good ideaCsomething un

19、usual never happens in examsDnot all of them agree with the headmaster解析:选D细节理解题。根据文章的第三至六段可知,对于是否应该有监考老师学生们持有不同的观点,有赞成的,也有反对的,故选D项。4What does Hua Sha think of noteacher exams?AIts a good idea to have noteacher exams but something must be done first.BIf there are no invigilators, the students will c

20、ertainly get lower marks.CExams without invigilators will never be held since students are not honest.DShe thinks its the best way to show that schools trust their students a lot.解析:选A细节理解题。由第四段内容可以看出Hua Sha赞成无人监考,但她同时认为必须先做些事情,以应对可能出现的一些情况,因此选A项。单元加餐练(二)第卷规范增分练.语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确

21、形式。The Indianapolis Museum of Art had a special exhibit. It was a collection of paintings that are _1_ (normal) kept at the Louver in France. I was very _2_ (excite) when I heard of the exhibit. However, I had just got a job after three months of joblessness, so money was very tight (紧的). As the fin

22、al weekend arrived for the exhibit, I finally struggled _3_ (collect) enough money for this onceinalifetime chance.When I arrived at the ticket office, there _4_ (be) a long line around the building. I stood behind a couple. After about ten minutes, a woman walked up to the couple _5_ said,“My frien

23、d couldnt come, so I have this extra ticket. You can have _6_.” The man looked at the ticket, and then turned around,“Youre here _7_ yourself, so you could use this right away. Here you go.”I was out of joy! How is it that I ended up in the right line, at the right time, behind a kind couple _8_ not

24、 only received an act of _9_ (kind), but immediately passed it on to me without _10_ (know) how valuable their gift for me at that time truly was.答案:1.normally2.excited3.to collect4.had been5.and6.it7.by8.who9.kindness10.knowing.短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词

25、的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Most of us feel so nervous that whenever were taking an important exam. Some will suffer from lack with sleep, while others will have a unhealthy diet. In fact, all these had

26、terrible effects on our exams or we are all eager to remove them. First of all, exams are only a means of check how we are getting along with our studies, so there is no need to worry too many about the results. Study hard every day and making a careful plan for every exams. In this way we can reduc

27、e the pressure of exams. Besides, enough sleep can make us energetic and enable us to perform good in an exam. Therefore, during the period of exams, should not stay up too late.答案:第一句:去掉that第二句:withof; aan第三句:hadhave; orand/so第四句:checkchecking; manymuch第五句:makingmake第七句:goodwell第八句:should前加we或shoul

28、ddo.书面表达这个周末,你们班同学要集体去看电影。请你根据以下提示,以学生会的名义用英语写一则通知,要点如下:时间、地点、事件周五;电影院;看电影要杜绝的不文明现象喧哗、插队、抢座位等等简要说明出现这些现象的原因1.缺少公德心2.要求:1词数100左右;2作文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息,如校名、人名等。参考词汇: uncivilized adj.不文明的; morals n(pl.)品行,道德; selfcentered adj.以自我为中心的参考范文:NoticeThis Friday, we will go to the cinema. But we should keep t

29、he following points in mind.It is known that uncivilized behavior can often be found in everyday life. I can easily notice some impolite behavior of my classmates in public places: talking loudly at any possible occasions; jumping the queue when waiting for a bus and scrambling for seats after board

30、ing.There are reasons for it. Firstly, with a lack of social morals, they are not aware that showing respect for others in public places is a sign of politeness. Secondly, family education plays a vital part. Teenagers of todays age are commonly brought up as only children, among whom quite a lot grow up to be selfcentered, rarely caring about others feelings.The Students Union

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