1、配北师大版 英语 必修2Period Four Lesson 4配北师大版 英语 必修2.单词识记1._n村舍，小屋2._n虫，小虫3._v洗澡4._n仁慈，怜悯5._n车库cottagewormbathe mercy garage 配北师大版 英语 必修26._n垃圾，废物7._n窗帘8._n栅栏9._adj.潮湿的10._adj.狭窄的garbagecurtainfencedampnarrow 配北师大版 英语 必修2.短语天地1be _breath上气不接下气2arrive _a conclusion得出结论3be _在中沐浴4have mercy _对仁慈5_bathing 去洗澡ou
2、t of at bathed inongo 配北师大版 英语 必修26_mercy 毫不留情地7_conclusion 最后，总之8a _mind 小心眼，小气量9_if 即使10at _至少withoutinnarrow evenleast 配北师大版 英语 必修2.句型搜索1.We dont have to be worried about the landlord being angry.信息提取 介词后接动词要用ing形式。例句仿写 你不必担心你的孩子会迟到。Dont worry about your child _ _.2This was the house Papa talked
3、about when he dreamed ofbeing rich.信息提取 when 引导时间状语从句。例句仿写 当电话响的时候，我正在看电视。I was watching TV_the phone rang.配北师大版 英语 必修23What I remember most is moving a lot.信息提取 what 引导主语从句。例句仿写 我最想做的事是和你聊天。_ is chatting with you.4But the house on the Mango Street is not the way theydescribed it at all.信息提取 the way
4、 后面的定语从句可以省略引导词。例句仿写 我不喜欢你和老师谈话的方式。I dont like_ _you talk with your teacher.配北师大版 英语 必修2【答案】1being late 2.when 3.What I want to do most4the way配北师大版 英语 必修2.预读理解1Fast reading：True or FalseBefore living on Mango Street，we lived on Loomis on thesecond floor.()We had to leave the flat on Loomis quick.()
5、The house on Mango Street is the way they describedit.()Papa and Mama always told us that one day we shouldmove into a house that would be ours.()At last everybody has a new bedroom in the house.()配北师大版 英语 必修22Careful reading：Scan the text and choose the bestanswers according to the text.How many ki
6、ds are there in the family？()ASix.BThree.CFour.Why did Mama and Papa look for a house?()ABecause the conditions of the house they rented were toobad.BBecause they wanted to live in the city center.CBecause the landlord was unkind.配北师大版 英语 必修2 Why did the girl want at least three bathrooms？()ABecause
7、 they had three rooms.BBecause it was convenient(方便的)when they took abath.CBecause they had a lot of money.配北师大版 英语 必修2Was the girl satisfied with the house on Mango Street?Why？()A.No.It is not what she had dreamed of and described byMama and Papa.BNo.It is too big.CYes.It has three bathrooms.配北师大版
8、英语 必修2Whats the biggest problem with the house on MangoStreet？()AIts too expensive.BIt has no bathroom.CIt s too small.【答案】1F T F T F2C A B A C配北师大版 英语 必修2.语篇填词We didnt always live on Mango Street.We moved a lot.Thehouse on Mango Street is ours，and we dont have to pay1._and worry about the 2._being
9、angry.But evenso，its not the house we thought wed get.We had to leave the flat on Loomis quick because the water3._broke and so on.We had to use the 4._nextdoorand carried water over.Thats why we moved into the house onMango Street，far away，on the other 5._of the town.配北师大版 英语 必修2My parents always t
10、old us that one day we would move intoourownhouse.Wewouldhaveabasement，atleast6._washrooms，a big yard and grass growing without a7._.But the real house on Mango Street is 8._andredwith9._stepsinfront.Ourbackisasmall10._for the car we dont own yet.【答案】1rent 2.landlord 3.pipes 4.washroom 5.side6three
11、7.fence 8.small 9.narrow 10.garage配北师大版 英语 必修21rent n租金，租费v.租用，租入The rent for the apartment is$80 a month.那套公寓的租金为每月80美元。We dont own our house.We rent it.我自己没房子。这是租来的。配北师大版 英语 必修2【完成句子】(1)约翰和保罗同租一间小公寓并共同分担租金。John and Paul _a small flat and they share the_.(2)老妇人把房子以每周55美元的价格租给我们。The old lady _us her
12、 spare room for$55 a week.【答案】(1)rent；rent(2)rented配北师大版 英语 必修22mercy n仁慈、宽恕，宽容They showed mercy to their enemies.他们对敌人很仁慈。Its a mercy that she wasnt hurt in the accident.她在事故中未受伤，真幸运。He begged for mercy(of the king)他祈求(国王)宽恕。配北师大版 英语 必修2【拓展】at the mercy of sb/sth 任由某人/某事物摆布或控制have mercy on/upon 对有怜
13、悯心汉译英(1)那只船在暴风雨中失去控制。_(2)可怜可怜我们吧。_【答案】(1)The ship was at the mercy of the storm.(2)Have mercy on us.配北师大版 英语 必修23bathe vt.浸，冲洗，在河或海里洗浴n.洗澡Bathe your blistered finger in hot water.把你那起疱的手指浸在热水里吧。Lets go bathing in the river.我们到河里去洗澡吧。【拓展】go bathing 去洗澡have/take a bathe 游泳，洗(海水)澡配北师大版 英语 必修2【完成句子】(1)L
14、ets go for_.让我们去游泳吧。(2)_your eyes twice every day.冲洗你的眼睛，每天两次。【答案】(1)a bathe(2)Bathe配北师大版 英语 必修24downtown(1)adv.到(在)商业区，到(在)市中心区(闹区)We will go downtown tomorrow.我们明天去市区。(2)adj.商业地区的，闹区的，市中心的Downtown traffic is a great problem.市区交通是个大问题。(3)n.商业区，闹区The park is only five minutes from downtown.这个花园离市中心只
15、有五分钟的路程。配北师大版 英语 必修2【汉译英】今天我们会去市中心购物。_【答案】We will go downtown to do some shopping today.配北师大版 英语 必修25narrow adj.狭窄的，狭隘的The house is small and red with narrow steps in front.房子很小，是红色的，前面是窄窄的楼梯。They made a plan to widen the narrow road.他们制定了一个拓宽这条狭窄的路的计划。配北师大版 英语 必修2【完成句子】人行道如此狭窄以至于我们不得不排成单行行走。The sid
16、ewalk was _ we had to walk in asingle line.【答案】so narrow that配北师大版 英语 必修21hold ones breath 屏住呼吸Hold your breath and count to ten.屏住呼吸，数到十。配北师大版 英语 必修2【拓展】out of breath(运动后)喘不上气，透不过气来take a breath 深深地吸一口气We were out of breath after only five minutes.我们五分钟后便气喘吁吁了。She took a deep breath and dived into
17、the swimming pool.她深吸一口气，潜入游泳池。配北师大版 英语 必修2【完成句子】观众屏住呼吸看谁能赢得金牌。Theaudience_toseewhowould win the gold medal.【答案】held their breath配北师大版 英语 必修22at least 至少(常与数量词连用)Due to the oil crisis，the stock is at least fifteen percentdevalued.由于石油危机，这种股票至少贬值15%。注意：当at least意为“好在；幸亏”时，一般都有语境加以陈述，然后以but等连词或破折号引入“a
18、t least”的转折意思。The hotel is not fancy，but at least it is inexpensive.这家宾馆不豪华，好在还挺便宜的。配北师大版 英语 必修2【完成句子】It requires _two days.这事至少需要两天。【答案】at least配北师大版 英语 必修23too much 太多；太Ive got far too much to do.我有太多的事情要做。You worry too much.你过于担心了。This diet contains too much sugar and fat.这种食物含有太多的糖分和脂肪。配北师大版 英语
19、必修2【辨析】too much/much tootoo much：表示“太多”；修饰不可数名词或动词，中心词为much。much too：“太，非常”，作副词词组，修饰形容词或副词，中心词为too。She talks too much.她说话太多了。My wife is much too busy to cook.我妻子太忙了没时间做饭。配北师大版 英语 必修2【完成句子】(1)在电视上看太多暴力对小孩不利。Seeing_is bad for chidren.(2)你该去理发了，你的头发长得太长了。Its high time you had your hair cut；its getting
20、_.【答案】(1)too much violence on TV(2)much too long配北师大版 英语 必修21(课文重现)Out back is a small garage for the car wedont own yet.出门往后院走有一个小车库，可我们现在还没有车【句式分析】本句是一个倒装句。out back在句中作状语，主语是asmall garage；表示方位的副词或介词短语，如here，there，then，up，down，in，out，away，off，in the east，on the desk等位于句首作状语时，句子要完全倒装；但是，当主语是代词时，句子不需
21、要倒装。配北师大版 英语 必修2Near the church was an old ruined cottage.教堂附近有一幢破旧不堪的小屋。(介词短语)There rings the bell.(The bell is ringing.)铃声响了。(用一般现在时表示正在进行的状态)In came Peters wife with a wallet in her hand.彼特的妻子手里拿着一个钱包进来了。Away she ran，crying.她哭着跑开了。(副词位于句首，主语是代词，不倒装)配北师大版 英语 必修2【完成句子】(1)大树下正坐着一个老农夫。Under the big t
22、ree _.(2)地上放着一些花。On the ground _.(3)从窗外飘来玫瑰花香。_ the rose fragrance through the windows.【答案】(1)was sitting an old farmer(2)lay some flowers(3)In came配北师大版 英语 必修22(课文重现)Each time it seemed thered be one more ofus.每次搬家都觉得还会再搬。【句式分析】each time此处作为副词，意为“每次，总是”。Each time she smiles so sweetly.每次她都笑得那么甜。He
23、did things in that way each time.他每次都那样做事。配北师大版 英语 必修2【拓展】each time还可以作为连接词引导时间状语从句，可以和every time替换，表示“每次，每当”。Every time I meet her，I always forget her name.每次见到她我总忘了她的名字。配北师大版 英语 必修2【完成句子】你不要每次碰到一个不认识的单词就停下来。Dont stop _you meet with a wordyou dont understand.【答案】each time/every time配北师大版 英语 必修23(课文
24、重现)But the house on Mango Street is not theway they described it at all.但是芒果街的房子完全不像他们描述的那样。配北师大版 英语 必修2【句式分析】本句为主从复合句。they described.是定语从句，修饰先行词the way。当way“方式”作先行词，且关系词在定语从句中作状语时，定语从句可以用that，in which引导或省略关系词。Many students are interested in the way(in which/that)theteacher gives his lessons.许多学生对老师
25、讲课的方式感兴趣。配北师大版 英语 必修2【拓展】way作其他意思解或关系词不在定语从句中作状语时，定语从句的关系词酌情而定。Can you show me the way which you used in your new task？你能向我演示一下你在你的新工作中用过的那种方法吗？配北师大版 英语 必修2【完成句子】(1)让我奇怪的不是他说的话而是他说话的方式。What surprised me was not what he said but _he saidit.(2)你这么个干法，简直是发疯。_youre doing it is completely crazy.【答案】(1)th
26、e way(that/in which)(2)The way(that/in which)配北师大版 英语 必修24(课文重现)But what I remembered most is moving alot.但我记得最多的是我们搬了很多次家。【句式分析】本句为主从复合句，what I remembered most为主语从句，what在从句中充当宾语。配北师大版 英语 必修2【拓展】what引导名词性从句时，可在从句中充当主语、表语和宾语。when，where，why，how，who等疑问词也可引导主语从句。What you have done might do harm to others.你所做的事情可能会对别人有害。He isnt what he used to be.他不再是以前的他了。Why he did that is still not clear.他为什么那么做还不清楚。配北师大版 英语 必修2【完成句子】总统采取什么行动结束这次罢工一点也不清楚。It is by no means clear_the president can do to endthe strike.【答案】what
